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BIOL 181 A&P 1 Lecture > Lecture Exam 2 Chapter 5 Cont..... > Flashcards

Lecture Exam 2 Chapter 5 Cont..... Flashcards

(85 cards)

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1
Q

3 types of loose connective tissues

A

areolar

adipose

reticular

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2
Q

3 types of dense connective tissues

A

dense regular

dense irregular

dense elastic

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3
Q

areolar tissue function & location

A

function - blood vessiles provide epithelium with nutrients

location - under the epithelium

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4
Q

function - blood vessiles provide epithelium with nutrients

location - under the epithelium

A

areolar tissue function & location

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5
Q

reticular tissue function & location

A

function - forms supportive stroma (framework) for lymphatic organs

location - lymph nodes

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6
Q

function - forms supportive stroma (framework) for lymphatic organs

location - lymph nodes

A

reticular tissue function & location

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7
Q

adipose tissue function

A

function - energy reservoir

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8
Q

function - energy reservoir

A

adipose tissue function

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9
Q

2 types of adipose tissue

A

white fat

brown fat

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10
Q

white fat function

A

provides internal insulation and energy reservoir

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11
Q

provides internal insulation and energy reservoir

A

white fat

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12
Q

brown fat function

A

heat generating tissue

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13
Q

heat generating tissue

A

brown fat

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14
Q

dense regulat tissue function & location

A

function - tendons attach muscles to bones & ligaments hold bones together

location - tendons

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15
Q

function - tendons attach muscles to bones & ligaments hold bones together

location - tendons

A

dense regulat tissue function & location

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16
Q

dense irregulat tissue function & location

A

function - withstands unpredicted stress

location - dermis of skin

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17
Q

function - withstands unpredicted stress

location - dermis of skin

A

dense irregulat tissue function & location

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18
Q

dense elastic tissue function & location

A

function - allows tissue to stretch & recoil

location - walls of large arteries

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19
Q

function - allows tissue to stretch & recoil

location - walls of large arteries

A

dense elastic tissue function & location

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20
Q

chondroblasts

A

cartilage cells that produce the matrix that will trap them

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21
Q

cartilage cells that produce the matrix that will trap them

A

chondroblasts

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22
Q

chondrocytes

A

cartilage cells that are trapped in lacunae (cavities)

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23
Q

cartilage cells that are trapped in lacunae (cavities)

A

chondrocytes

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24
Q

perichondrium

A

sheath of dense irregular connective tissue that surrounds elastic and hyaline cartilage

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25
sheath of dense irregular connective tissue that surrounds elastic and hyaline cartilage
perichondrium
26
cartilage has no blood vessles so diffussion ?
brings nutrients & removes waste
27
3 types of cartilages
hyaline cartilage elastic cartilage fibrocartilage
28
hyaline cartilage function & location
function - eases joint movement & holds airway open location - cartilage of nose
29
function - eases joint movement & holds airway open location - cartilage of nose
hyaline cartilage function & location
30
elastic cartilage function & location
function - stretches & recoil location - external ear
31
function - stretches & recoil location - external ear
elastic cartilage function & location
32
fibrocartilage function & location
function - resist compression & absorbs shock location - intervertebral discs
33
function - resist compression & absorbs shock location - intervertebral discs
fibrocartilage function & location
34
blood function
trasports cells & dissolved matter from place to place
35
trasports cells & dissolved matter from place to place
blood
36
5 types of leukocytes
neutrophils eosinophils basophils lymphocytes monocytes
37
3 types of blood
erythrocytes leukocytes platlets
38
erythrocytes
red blood cells that trasport O₂ & CO₂
39
red blood cells that trasport O₂ & CO₂
erythrocytes
40
leukocytes
white blood cells that defend against infection & disease
41
white blood cells that defend against infection & disease
leukocytes
42
platlets
cell fragments involved in clotting
43
cell fragments involved in clotting
platlets
44
nuervous & muscular tissues are exitable tissues meaning they ?
respond to stimuli by changing membrane potential
45
nervous tissue are specialized for communication by?
electrical & chemical signals
46
neurons
detect stimuli and are the decision makers
47
detect stimuli and are the decision makers
neurons
48
neurogila
support & protect the nuerons
49
support & protect the nuerons
neurogila
50
muscular tissue function
source of body heat
51
source of body heat
muscular tissue function
52
3 types of muscule tissues
skeletal cardiac smooth
53
skeletal muscle function & location
function - voluntary/concious control over skeletal muscles location - attached to bone
54
function - voluntary/concious control over skeletal muscles location - attached to bone
skeletal muscle function & location
55
cardiac muscle function & location
function - involuntary intercalated disc join cardiomyocytes end to end location - lining of heart
56
function - involuntary intercalated disc join cardiomyocytes end to end location - lining of heart
cardiac muscle function & location
57
smooth muscle function & location
function - involuntary function to move substances in the body (not gravity dependet) location - respiratory organs
58
function - involuntary function to move substances in the body (not gravity dependet) location - respiratory organs
smooth muscle function & location
59
3 types of cell junctions
tight junction desmosome gap junction
60
cell junction is ?
the communication between two cells
61
the communication between two cells
cell junction
62
tight junction
connection between to adjacent cells
63
connection between to adjacent cells
tight junction
64
desmosome
patch that holds cells together
65
patch that holds cells together
desmosomes
66
gap junction
ring like connection of 6 transmembrane proteins arranged like segments of an orange aroubd eater filled pore ions, nutrients, & other small solutes pass between these cells
67
ring like connection of 6 transmembrane proteins arranged like segments of an orange aroubd eater filled pore ions, nutrients, & other small solutes pass between these cells
gap junction
68
gland
secretion thats usful to the body
69
secretion thats usful to the body
gland
70
exocrine gland
connect to epithelium by way of duct
71
connect to epithelium by way of duct
exocrine gland
72
endocrine gland
have no ducts, secrete hormones into bloodstream ex. thyroid
73
have no ducts, secrete hormones into bloodstream ex. thyroid
endocrine gland
74
2 types of secretions
serous gland/secretion membrane gland/secretion
75
serous gland/secretion
produces thin watery secretion ex. milk, tears
76
produces thin watery secretion ex. milk, tears
serous gland/secretion
77
membrane gland/secretion
produce glycoprotein mucin, which absorbs water to form musus
78
produce glycoprotein mucin, which absorbs water to form musus
membrane gland/secretion
79
3 types of membranes
cutaneous membrane mucous membrane serous membrane
80
cutaneous membrane
skin, largest membrane in the body ex. stratified squamous
81
skin, largest membrane in the body ex. stratified squamous
cutaneous membrane
82
mucous membrane
lines passages such as the digestive system absorptive, secretory, & protective functions often have musus producting goblet cells
83
lines passages such as the digestive system absorptive, secretory, & protective functions often have musus producting goblet cells
mucous membrane
84
serous membrane
internal membrane simple squamous on surface of areolar tissue produces serous fluid arosed from blood covers organs & lines walls of body cavities
85
internal membrane simple squamous on surface of areolar tissue produces serous fluid arosed from blood covers organs & lines walls of body cavities
serous membrane

BIOL 181 A&P 1 Lecture (7 decks)

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