Lesson 1 Flashcards
(88 cards)
1
Q
axial region
A
includes the head to the perineum
- head, neck, thorax, abdomen, pelvis, perineum
2
Q
appendicular region
A
limbs
3
Q
trunk region
A
includes thorax to perineum
- thorax, abdomen, pelvis, perineum
4
Q
surface anatomy: frontal
A
forehead
5
Q
surface anatomy: orbital
A
eye area
6
Q
surface anatomy: nasal
A
nose
7
Q
surface anatomy: buccal
A
face cheeks
8
Q
surface anatomy: oral
A
mouth
9
Q
surface anatomy: mental
A
chin
10
Q
surface anatomy: cervical
A
neck
11
Q
surface anatomy: sternal
A
sternum (middle of the chest)
12
Q
surface anatomy: axillary
A
armpit area
13
Q
surface anatomy: mammary
A
chest/breast area
14
Q
surface anatomy: umbillical
A
stomach region
15
Q
surface anatomy: pelvic
A
area just above the public region
16
Q
surface anatomy: inguinal
A
think 9 abdominopelvic regions
17
Q
surface anatomy: acromial
A
shoulder
18
Q
surface anatomy: brachial
A
bicep/tricep
19
Q
surface anatomy: antecubital
A
inside of the elbow
20
Q
surface anatomy: olecranal
A
back of the elbow
21
Q
surface anatomy: antebrachial
A
forearm
22
Q
surface anatomy: carpal
A
wrist
- think carpal tunnel
23
Q
surface anatomy: palmar
A
the palm of your hand
24
Q
surface anatomy: pollex
A
thumb
25
surface anatomy: digital
fingers
26
surface anatomy: coxal
hipdip area
27
surface anatomy: femoral
femur, thigh
28
surface anatomy: patellar
front of the knee
29
surface anatomy: popliteal
back side of the knee
30
surface anatomy: crural
shin
31
surface anatomy: sural
calf
32
surface anatomy: fibular/peroneal
side of the calf/shin region
33
surface anatomy: tarsal
ankle
34
surface anatomy: calcaneal
heel of your foot
35
surface anatomy: digital
toes
36
surface anatomy: plantar
arch of your foot
37
surface anatomy: hallux
big toe
38
surface anatomy: otic
ear
39
surface anatomy: occipital
base of the skull
40
surface anatomy: scapular
lat area, scapula
41
surface anatomy: vertebral
vertebral column
42
surface anatomy: lumbar
lower back just next to the spine
43
surface anatomy: sacral
lower back region just above your butt crack
44
surface anatomy: gluteal
buttcheeks
45
surface anatomy: perineal
between the anus and external genitalia
46
major body cavities: cranial
skull
47
major body cavities: vertebral
vertebral column
48
major body cavities: dorsal
contains cranial and vertebral body cavities
49
major body cavities: thoracic
heart and lungs
50
major body cavities: ventral
thoracic and abdominopelvic regions
51
major body cavities: pelvic
contains urinary bladder, reproductive organs, and rectum
52
major body cavities: abdominal
contains digestive viscera
53
major body cavities: paricardial
contains the heart
54
major body cavities: pleural
contains the lungs
55
major body cavities: abdominopelvic
contains abdominal and pelvic cavities
56
body cavities: synovial
a joint between the neck vertebrae
- found in all synovial joints
57
body cavities: orbital
eye sockets
58
body cavities: middle ear
the inside of your ear
59
body cavities: nasal
sinuses
60
parietal serosa
lines cavity walls
61
visceral serosa
covers the surface of the organs within a cavity
62
serous membranes: parietal peritoneum
lining of the abdominal cavity
63
serous membranes: visceral peritoneum
lining of the organs in the abdominal cavity
64
serous membranes: parietal pleura
lining of the lung cavity
65
serous membranes: visceral pleura
lining on the outside of the lungs
66
serous membranes: parietal pericardium
lining of the heart cavity
67
serous membranes: visceral pericardium
lining of the heart
68
what organs are within the right hypochondriac region?
liver, gallbladder, diaphragm
69
what organs are within the epigastric region?
stomach, liver, diaphragm
70
what organs are within the left hypochondriac region?
diaphragm, spleen, stomach
71
what organs are in the right lumbar region?
ascending colon of the large intestine, small intestine
72
what organs are in the umbilical region?
the small intestine, transverse colon of the large intestine
73
what organs are in the left lumbar region?
descending colon of the large intestine, small intestine
74
what organs are in the right inguinal region?
cecum and appendix
75
what organs are in the hypogastric region?
urinary bladder, small intestine, sigmoid colon, rectum
76
what organs are in the left inguinal region?
the initial part of the sigmoid colon
77
microscope components: arm
connects the base and head of the microscope
78
microscope components: mechanical stage
consists of spring clips/clamps to hold a slide in position
79
microscope components: stage
platform the slide rests on
80
microscope components: coarse adjustment knob
used for initial focusing of slide image
81
microscope components: fine adjustment knob
used for precise focusing of the slide image after coarse focusing has been completed
82
microscope components: base
supports the microscope
83
microscope components: light control
turns on/off power to the light source
84
microscope components: ocular lenses
eye pieces used to view the magnified image from the slide
85
microscope components: rotating nosepiece
contains objective lenses, allowing for changing of lenses for variable magnification of slide images
86
microscope components: objective lenses
used to magnify the slide sample image
87
microscope components: condenser
small substage lens that concentrates the light on the specimen
88
microscope components: substage light
light source for microscope
