How to ask a listener to please do something.
~てください
Note: It is not super polite and is often used with the expression すみませんが.
食べてください
すみませんが、この漢字の読み方を教えてください。
How to say you are doing something (present continuous action)
- Note: can also be used with intransitive verbs
~ている
Note: 今雨が降っている。
How to say “Shall I…”
~ましょうか
写真を撮りましょうか。
Which particle should you use to describe an a phenomenon experienced through one of the five senses OR when telling someone objectively about the event.
が
Note, this also applies to adjectively senses.
i.e ぺんが青です。
ポピーちゃんが家にいる。