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Lesson 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Basis

A

Natural law

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2
Q

Golden rule

A

Deontological

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3
Q

Greatest good for the greatest number

A

Teleological

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4
Q

It’s the guiding behavioral principles

A

Ethics

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5
Q

Promulgated the deontological notion of the “Golden Rule”

A

Immanuel Kant

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6
Q

Purported a teleological approach

A

John Stuart Mill

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7
Q

Meaning of deon

A

Duty

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8
Q

Meaning of logos

A

Study

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9
Q

An ethical belief system that stresses “the importance of doing one’s duty and following the rules”

A

Deontology

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10
Q

Another term for teological

A

Utilitarian

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11
Q

Allow the sacrifice of one or more individuals so that a group of people can benefit in some important wqy

A

Teological / Utilitarian

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12
Q

Guiding principles of the behavior

A

Ethics

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13
Q

Refers to norms or standards of behavior

A

Ethical

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14
Q

Refers to the internal value system

A

Moral

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15
Q

Expressed externally through ethical behavior

A

Morality

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16
Q

Ethical principles are not enforceable by law

A

True

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17
Q

Rules governing behavior or conduct that are enforceable under threat of punishment or penalty, such as fine and imprisonment

A

Legal rights and duties

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18
Q

Rule governing behavior or conduct that are enforceable under threat or punishment, such as fine or imprisonment

A

Legal rights and duties

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19
Q

Documents that define profession, describes the profession scope of practice, and provide guidelines

A

Practiced Acts

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20
Q

These are developed to protect the public from unqualified practitioners and to protect the professional’s title

A

Practiced Acrs

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21
Q

Guiding behavior principles

A

Ethics

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22
Q

Societal behavior standards

A

Ethical

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23
Q

Internal value system

A

Moral values

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24
Q

Rules governing behavior, enforceable by law

A

Legal rights and duties

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25
Documents defining a profession
Practiced acts
26
The right to full disclosure, the right to make one's own decisions
Informed consent
27
The right to protect one's own body and to determind how it shall be treated
Right to self determination
28
Basic tenet of ethical thought
Informed consent
29
Informed consent was established in the year ____
1914
30
Who established the informed consent
Justice Benjamin Cardozo
31
This code represents an articulation of professional valued and moral obligations in relation to the nurse patient relationship
Code of Ethics for Nurses with Interpretive Statements
32
6 Ethical Principles
Autonomy Veracity Confidentiality Non-maleficence Beneficence Justice
33
Refers to the right of self determination
Autonomy
34
The act that patient can make decision about his or her health care, including the right to refuse medical and surgical care,,
PSDA - Patient Self Determination Act
35
Refers to truth telling
Veracity
36
Closely linked with informed decision making and informed consent
Veracity
37
The patient should know the truth regarding risks or benefits involved in these procedures
Veracity
38
Four elements making up the notion of informed consent
Competence Disclosure of information Comprehensiveness Voluntariness
39
Thr capacity of the patient to make a decision
Competence
40
The sufficient information regarding risks and alternative treatments be provided to the patient to enable him or her to make a rational decision
Disclosure of information
41
Thr ability to understand or to grasp intellectually the information being provided
Comprehension
42
Patient has made decision without coercion or force from others
Voluntariness
43
A final dimension of the legality of truth telling related to the role of the nurse as
Expert witness
44
Refers to personal information that is entrusted and protected as privileged information via a social contact, healthcare standard or code, or legal covenant
Confidentiality
45
Defined as do not harm
Non-maleficence
46
Refers to the ethics of legal determinations involving negligence and or malpractice
Nonmaleficence
47
3 parts of nonmaleficence
Negligence Malpractice Duty
48
Defined as negligence, misconduct, or breach of duty by a professional person that results the injury or damage to the patient
Malpractice
49
Defined as doing good for the benefit of others
Beneficence
50
Speaks to fairness and equal distribution of goods and services
Justice
51
It is called the "Justice Sytem"
Law
52
Student - Novice or Expert
Novice
53
Teacher - Novice or Expert
Expert
54
Those are tangible and predictable, such qs rent, food, heating
Direct cost
55
Cost that are stable and on going, such as salaries, mortgage, utilities, durable equipment, etc.
Fixed costs
56
Those relaled to fluctuation in volume, program attendance, occupancy rates
Variable cost
57
Those that may be fixed but not necessarily directly related to a particular activity
Indirect cost
58
Those that cannot be anticipated or accounted for until after the fact
Hidden costs
59
Money realized through decreased use of costly services, shortened lengths of stay, or fewer complications
Cost savings
60
Occurs when institution realizes an economic gain resulting from educational program
Cost benefit
61
Occurs when revenues generated are equal to or greater than expenditures
Cost recovery
62
Income earned that is above the cost of the programs offered
Revenue Generation
63
American Nurses Association (ANA) developed and adopted a Code for Nurses
1950
64
What is Ana's s code?
Code of Ethics for Nurses with Interpretive Statements
65
The kind of healthcare professionals give patients
Due care
66
Conducts which falls below the standard established by law for the protection of others against unreasonable risk or hatm
Negligence
67
Limited class of negligent activities
Malpractice

Health Education (20 decks)

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