LESSON 4 Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

What is the aim of Public Health Education and Health Promotion

A

Aim: To advance knowledge of public health measures and implement the most effective strategies for health promotion.

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2
Q

What is the goal of Public Health Education and Health Promotion

A

Goal: Strengthen public health infrastructure and systems.

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3
Q

What is the purpose of Public Health Education and Health Promotion (3)

A

Purpose:

• Help individuals make better health choices
• Help health professionals more effectively engage in evidence-based practices
• Help societies protect and promote population health
through programming and policy initiatives

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4
Q

Is a combination of the biological, environmental, psychological, physical and medical sciences.

A

Public Health Promotion

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5
Q

Health promotion is crucial to public health because… (4)

A

•It improves the health status of individuals, families, communities and populations

• It enhances the quality of life for populations

• It reduces premature deaths

• It reduces costs incurred by individuals, employers, families, insurance companies, medical facilities, communities, state, and the nation as a whole

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6
Q

Development and implementation of educational campaigns land programs that are designed to promote healthy environments, habits and behaviors

A

Public Health Education

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7
Q

The work of public health educators may be focused on any number of public health issues such as: (9)

A

•Disease prevention
• Emotional/mental health
•Environmental health
• First aid
• Human growth and development
• Nutrition and eating issues
• Safety and disaster preparedness
• Sexual health
• Substance abuse preventions

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8
Q

This is about providing health information and knowledge to individuals and communities and providing skills to enable individuals to adopt healthy behaviors voluntarily.

A

Health education

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9
Q

This takes a more comprehensive approach to promoting health by involving various players and focusing on multisectoral approaches.

A

Health promotion

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10
Q

What is in Lalonde’s Health Field Concept / Health Field Model?

A

Health

Human Biology

Environment

Lifestyle

Healthcare organization

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11
Q

(Health Field Model)

all aspects of health, physical and mental, developed within the human body as influenced by genetic make-up;

A

Biology

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12
Q

(Health Field Model)

all matters related to health external to the human body, over which the individual has little or no control, including the physical and social environment,

A

Environmental

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13
Q

(Health Field Model)

the aggregation of personal decisions (i.e. over which the individual has control) that can be said to contribute to, or cause, illness or death

A

Lifestyle

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14
Q

(Health Field Model)

includes medical practice, nursing, hospitals, nursing homes, medical drugs, public health services, paramedic services,
dental treatment and other health services

A

Health care organization

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15
Q

This is a comprehensive and flexible framework for designing community health improvement strategies. It can be used by a single organization or by multiple community stakeholders to design initiatives that address community needs in a collaborative context.

A

Community Health Impact Model

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16
Q

Who proposed PRECEDE-PROCEED Model

A

Lawrence W. Green

17
Q

When was PRECEDE-PROCEED Model proposed

18
Q

Provides comprehensive structure for assessing health and quality of life needs, and for designing, implementing and evaluating health promotion and other public health programs to meet those needs

A

PRECEDE-PROCEED Model

19
Q

What are the two parts of PRECEDE-PROCEED Model

A

(1) PRECEDE

(2) PROCEED

20
Q

“educational diagnosis”

21
Q

“ecological diagnosis”

22
Q

What does PRECEDE stand for?

A

Predisposing, Reinforcing, Enabling, Constructs in Educational Diagnosis and Evaluation

23
Q

What does PROCEED stand for?

A

Policy, Regulatory, and Organizational Constructs in Educational and Environmental Development

24
Q

The PRECEDE-PROCEED Model consists of:

A

4 planning phases

1 implementation phase

3 evaluation phases

25
What are the PRECEDE PHASES?
Phase 1 - Social Diagnosis Phase 2 - Epidemiological, Behavioral & Environmental Diagnosis Phase 3 - Educational & Ecological Diagnosis Phase 4 - Administrative & Policy Diagnosis
26
Phase 1 is?
Social Diagnosis
27
Phase 2 is?
Epidemiological, Behavioral & Environmental Diagnosis
28
Phase 3 is?
Educational & Ecological Diagnosis
29
Phase 4 is?
Administrative & Policy Diagnosis
30
What are the PROCEED phases?
Phase 5 - Implementation Phase 6 - Process Evaluation Phase 7 - Impact Evaluation Phase 8 - Outcome Evaluation
31
Phase 5 is?
Implementation
32
Phase 6 is?
Process Evaluation
33
Phase 7 is?
Impact Evaluation
34
Phase 8 is?
Outcome Evaluation
35
The goal of this is to Promote health and prevent disease, disability and premature death through education-driven behaviors and related activities.
Public Health Promotion