Lesson 5 Part 2 Might Not Be Part Flashcards

1
Q

divides the nasal cavity into right and left

A

Nasal septum

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2
Q

contains the eyeball and associated structures

A

Orbits

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3
Q

openings

A

Foramina

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4
Q

immovable joint

A

Sutures

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5
Q

cavities within certain cranial and facial bones near the nasal cavity

A

Paranasal sinuses

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6
Q

areas where unossified mesenchyme develops into dense connective tissues of the skull

A

Fontanels

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7
Q

A unique bone that does not articulate with any other bone

A

Hyoid Bone

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8
Q

Supports the tongue and provides attachment for muscles and ligaments

A

Hyoid Bone

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9
Q

Spine/backbone/spinal column

33 vertebral bones in children
26 vertebral bones in adults
Cervical (7)
Thoracic (12)
Lumbar (5)
Sacrum
Coccyx

A

Vertebral Column

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10
Q

Vertebral body
Vertebral arch
Processes
Spinous process
Transverse process (2)
Superior articular process (2)
Inferior articular process (2)

A

The Typical Vertebra

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11
Q

Movement of relatively flat bone surfaces back-and-forth and side-to-side over one another; little change in angle between bones.

A

Gliding

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12
Q

Increase or decrease in angle between bones.

A

Angular

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13
Q

Decrease in angle between articulating bones, usually in sagittal plane.

A

Flexion

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14
Q

Movement of trunk in frontal plane.

A

Lateral flexion

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15
Q

Increase in angle between articulating bones, usually in sagittal plane.

A

Extension

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16
Q

Extension beyond anatomical position.

A

Hyperextension

17
Q

Movement of bone away from midline, usually in frontal plane.

A

Abduction

18
Q

Movement of bone toward midline, usually in frontal plane.

A

Adduction

19
Q

Flexion, abduction, extension, adduction, and rotation in succession (or in the opposite order); distal end of body part moves in circle.

A

Circumduction

20
Q

Movement of bone around longitudinal axis; in limbs, may be medial (toward midline) or lateral (away from midline).

A

Rotation

21
Q

Occurs at specific joints.

A

Special

22
Q

Superior movement of body part.

A

Elevation

23
Q

Inferior movement of body part.

A

Depression

24
Q

Anterior movement of body part in transverse plane.

A

Protraction

25
Q

Posterior movement of body part in transverse plane.

A

Retraction

26
Q

Medial movement of sole.

A

Inversion

27
Q

Lateral movement of sole.

A

Eversion

28
Q

Bending foot in direction of dorsum (superior surface).

A

Dorsiflexion

29
Q

Bending foot in direction of plantar surface (sole).

A

Plantar Flexion

30
Q

Movement of forearm that turns palm anteriorly.

A

Supination

31
Q

Movement of thumb across palm to touch fingertips on same hand.

A

opposition

32
Q

Movement of forearm that turns palms posterlorly

A

Pronation