List 5 Flashcards

(100 cards)

1
Q

calligrapher

A

n.

one who writes a beautiful calligraphy

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2
Q

callous

A

adj.

feeling no emotion or no sympathy for others

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3
Q

callow

A

adj.

lacking adult sophistication; immature

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4
Q

callus

A

n.

a thickening of or a hard thichened area on skin or bark

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5
Q

calorie

A

n.卡路里
the amount of heat required at a pressure of on atmosphere to raise the temperature of one gram of water one degree Celsius that is equal to about 4.19 joules

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6
Q

calumniate

A

v.

to utter maliciously false statements, charges, or imputations about

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7
Q

camaraderie

A

n.

a spirit of friendly good fellowship

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8
Q

cameo

A

n.
a small piece of sculpture on a stone or shell cut in relief in one layer with another contrasting layer serving as background
A brief but dramatic appearance of a prominent actor, as in a single scene of motion picture

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9
Q

camouflage

A

n.

behavior or artifice designed to deceive or hide

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10
Q

canard

A

n.

a false or baseless, usually derogatory story, report or rumor

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11
Q

candidate

A

n.

one that aspires to or is nominated or qualified for an office, membership or award

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12
Q

candor

A

n.

unreserved, honest or sincere expression; forthrightness

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13
Q

cane

A

n.

A stick used as an aid in walking or carried as an accessory

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14
Q

canon

A

n.

a regulation or dogma decreed by a church council

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15
Q

canonize

A

v.

to treat as a sacred person, glorify, proclaim

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16
Q

canopy

A
n.
a cover (as of cloth) fixed or carried above a person of high rank or a sacred object, baldachin
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17
Q

canvas

A

n.

a piece of cloth backed or framed as a surface for a painting

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18
Q

canvass

A

v.

to seek orders or votes; solicit

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19
Q

canyon

A

n.

a deep narrow valley with steep sides and often with a stream flowing through it

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20
Q

capitulate

A

v.

to cease resisting; acquiesce

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21
Q

caprice

A

n.

a sudden, impulsive and seemingly unmotivated notion or action

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22
Q

captivate

A

vt.

to influence and dominate by some special charm, art or trait and with an irresistible appeal

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23
Q

careen

A

v.

to sway from side to side

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24
Q

carefree

A

adj.

free of worries and responsibilities

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25
careworn
adj. | showing the effect of grief or anxiety
26
caricature
n. | exaggeration by means of often ludicrous distortion of parts or characteristics
27
carnal
adj. | bodily, corporeal
28
carouse
vi. | to drink liquor deeply or freely
29
carp
vi. | to find fault or complain querulously
30
cartographer
n. | one that makes maps
31
cast
n. vt. the set of actors in a dramatic production; to assign a certain role to (an actor)
32
castigate
v. | to subject to severe punishment, reproof or critism
33
catalyze
vt.催化 | bring about; inspire
34
catastrophe
n. | a momentous tragic event ranging from extreme misfortune to utter overthrow or ruin
35
categorical
adj. 无条件的,绝对的 | absolute, unqualified
36
catholic
adj. | comprehensive, universal; especially broad in sympathies, tastes or interests
37
caustic
adj. | marked by incisive sarcasm
38
cavalier
n. | a gallant or chivalrous man, especially one serving as escort to a woman of high social position; a gentleman
39
caveat
n. | a warning enjoining one from certain acts or practices
40
cavern
n. | cave; especially: one of large or indefinite extent
41
cavil
v. | to raise trivial and frivolous objection
42
cavort
vi. | to walk or move in a spirited manner; prance
43
cede
vt. | to yield or grant typically by treaty
44
celebrity
n. | the state of being celebrated
45
cement
n. | a binding element or agency: as a substance to make objects adhere to each other
46
censor
vt. | to examine in order to suppress or delete anything considered objectionable
47
censorious
adj. | marked by or given to censure
48
censure
n. v. to find fault with and criticize as blameworthy
49
census
n. | a count of the population
50
centrifuge
n.离心机 a machine using centrifugal force for separating substance of different densities, for removing moisture, or for simulating gravitational effects
51
ceramic
n. of, or relating to the manufacture of any product (as earthenware, porcelain or brick) make essentially from a nonmetallic mineral (as clay) by firing at a high temperature
52
ceremony
n. | a formal act or series of acts prescribed by ritual, protocol or convention
53
certitude
n. | the state of being or feeling certain
54
cessation
n. | a temporary or final ceasing (as of action); stop
55
chafe
v. | to annoy; vex
56
chaff
n. | the seed covering and other debris separated from the seed in threshing grain
57
chagrin
n. | disquietude or distress of mind caused by humiliation, disappointment, or a failure
58
chameleon
n.变色龙 any of a family (chamaeleontidae) of chiefly arboreal old world lizards with prehensile tail, independently movable eyeballs and unusual ability to change the colour of the skin
59
champion
vt. | to act as militant supporter of; uphold, advocate
60
chaotic
adj. a state of utter confusion a confused mass or mixture
61
chaperone
``` n. a person(as a matron) who for propriety accompanies one or more young unmarried women in public or in mixed company ```
62
charade
n. | a word represented in riddling verse or by picture, tableau or dramatic action
63
charisma
n. | a personal attractiveness that enables you to influence others
64
charlatan
n.吹牛者,江湖骗子 | a person who makes elaborate, fraudulent and often voluble claims to skill or knowledge; a quack or fraud
65
chary
adj.仔细的,谨慎的,吝啬的 | discreetly cautious;as hesitant and vigilant about dangers and risks or slow to grant, accept or expend
66
chasm
n. | a deep cleft in the surface of a planet(as the earth); gorge
67
check
n.阻止,支票 | to block the progress of
68
chef
n. | a skilled cook who manages the kitchen(as of a restaurant)
69
cherubic
adj. | innocent-looking usually chubby and rosy
70
chevron
n.肩章 a sleeve badge that usually consists of one or more chevron-shaped stripes that indicates the wearer's rank and service (as in the armed forces)
71
chiaroscuro
n. the interplay or contrast of dissimilar qualities, pictorial representation in terms of light and shade without regard to colour
72
chicanery
n. | deception by artful subterfuge or sophistry; trickery
73
chide
v. | to voice disapproval to; reproach in a usually mild and constructive manner; scold
74
chip
n. | a small usually thin and flat piece(as of wood or stone) cut, struck or flaked off
75
chivalrous
adj. | marked by honour, generosity and courtesy
76
choleric
adj. | easily moved to often unreasonable or excessive anger; hot-tempered
77
chord
n. | three or more musical tones sounded simultaneously
78
choreography
n. | the composition and arrangement of dances especially for ballet
79
chorus
n. | a body of singers who perform choral compositions
80
chronic
adj. | always present or encountered especially: constantly vexing, weakening or troubling
81
chronological
adj. | of, relating to or arranged in or according to the order of time
82
churlish
adj. | marked by a lack of civility or graciousness; surly
83
cineast
n.(法)影迷 | a film or movie enthusiast
84
cipher
n. | a method of transforming a text in order to conceal its meaning
85
circuitous
adj. | not being forthright or direct in language or action
86
circumference
n. | the perimeter of a circle
87
circumlocutory
adj. | the use of an unnecessarily large number of words to express an idea
88
circumscribe
vt. | to construct or be constructed around (a geometrical figure) so as to touch as many points as possible
89
circumspect
adj. | careful to consider all circumstance and possible consequences, prudent
90
circumvent
vt. | to manage to get around especially by ingenuity or stratagem
91
cistern
n. | an artificial reservoir (as an underground tank) for storing liquids and especially water(as rainwater)
92
civility
n. | courtesy, politeness
93
clairvoyant
adj. | unusually perceptive, discerning
94
clandestine
adj. | marked by, held in, or conducted with secrecy; surreptitious
95
clarion
n. adj. loud and clear
96
clarity
n. | the quality or state of being clear; lucidity
97
clasp
``` n. a device (as a hook) for holding objects or parts together ```
98
claustrophobia
n. | abnormal dread of being in closed or narrow spaces
99
cleft
n. | a usually V-shaped indented formation: a hallow between ridges or protuberance
100
clement
adj. | inclined to be merciful; lenient