Loire Valley Flashcards
Loire Valley map
Pays Nantais AOPs
- Muscadet (sur lie aging)
- Muscadet de Sevre-et-Maine
Anjou Saumur AOPs
- Saumur (traditional method sparkling, red, white, sweet)
- Saumur-Champigny
- Savennieres
- Quarts-de-Chaume (sweet)
- Bonnezeaux (sweet)
Tourraine AOPs
- Chinon
- Bourgueil
- Vouvray (sparkling, dry, off dry, sweet)
Central Vineyards AOPs
- Sancerre
- Pouilley-Fume
Muscadet grape varieties
Melon de Bourgogne
Anou-Saumur grape varieties
Chenin Blanc, Cab Franc
Touraine grape varieties
Chenine Blanc, Cab Franc
Central Vineyards grape varieties
Sauv Blanc, Pinot Noir
Layon River
- Tributary of Loire River in Anjou-Saumur
- Vineyards on northern bank of river, south facing
- Steep slate, schist, and clay soils
- Sweet botrytis affected wines made from Chenin Blanc
- Botrytis affected (from river moisture) and sun
- AOPs: Bonnezeaux and Quarts-de-Chaume
Silex (soil)
A type of flint made from microcystalline quartz formed from remains of sea sponge seletons that were once scattered over the ocean floor.
Gives one dramatic freshness and vivid minerality
Found primarily in Loire valley/Sancerre & Pouilley-Fume (effect: smokey flavor)
Tuffeau
Found in Vouvray
Very porous limestone
Cremant de Loire
- Grapes: Chard/Chenin/Cab Franc
- Aged for 1 yr on lees
- Generally vinified dry/brut
Vouvray Petillant
- Sparkling wine made from Chenin Blanc
- Semi sparkling
Moulleux (define and example)
Sweet wines made in Vouvray from Chenin Blanc