Male pelvic Contents and the Anal Triangle Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

Describe the Vas deferens?

A

Muscular tube

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2
Q

What does the Vas deferens go through?

A

Inguinal canal

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3
Q

What does the Vas Deferens join?

A

Duct from the seminal vesicle to form ejaculatory duct

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4
Q

Where does the Vas Deferens terminate?

A

Into prostate to meet urethra

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5
Q

Where does the ureter cross?

A

The bifurcation of the common iliac

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6
Q

How long is the seminal vesicle?

A

5cm long but uncoiled is 10-15cm long

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7
Q

What does the seminal vesicles secrete?

A

Liquid component of semen and fructose

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8
Q

The prostate gland is inferior to?

A

The bladder

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9
Q

What does the prostate gland contain?

A

Proteolytic enzymes and acid phophatase

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10
Q

What is in relation with the prostate gland?

A

Urethra and ejaculatory duct

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11
Q

What arteries supply the prostate gland?

A

Internal pudendal, middle rectal and inferior vesicle arteries

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12
Q

What are the veins that supply the Prostate gland?

A

Deep dorsal of penis and internal iliac

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13
Q

What are the structures that support the prostate gland?

A

Pubo-prostatic ligament and lavatory prostatae

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14
Q

What happens with prostatic enlargement?

A

Affects all or parts of the prostate. May be benign or malignant commonly seen in males over 50

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15
Q

What is the lymphatic drainage of the testis?

A

Aortic nodes ar root of testicular artery (L2)

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16
Q

What is the lymphatic drainage of the skin of the penis and wall of scrotum?

A

Superficial inguinal nodes

17
Q

What makes up the walls of the ischioanal rectal fossa?

A

Ischial tuberosity, rectum/anal canal

18
Q

What makes up the roof of the ischioanal rectal fossa?

19
Q

What makes up the floor of the ischioanal rectal fossa?

20
Q

What does the Ischioanal rectal fossa contain?

A

Branches of the pudenal nerve, artery, vein and adipose tissue

21
Q

What muscle makes up the internal anal sphincter?

A

Smooth muscle

22
Q

What muscle makes up the external anal sphincter?

A

Skeletal muscle

23
Q

What becomes when the rectum pierces the pelvic floor?

24
Q

What is the external anal sphincter attached to?

A

Anteriorly by the perineal body to the anococcygeal ligament

25
What is the function of the External anal Sphincter?
Closes the anus aided by puborectalis
26
What innervates the External anal Sphincter?
Pudendal nerve (S2-4)
27
What is the pectinate line?
Site of anal membrane in foetus