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patyi nalang mi (2nd year 1st semester, prelim-midterm > MATERNAL MENSTRUAL > Flashcards

MATERNAL MENSTRUAL Flashcards

1
Q

Refers to the medical and nursing care given to the
pregnant woman between conception and the onset
of labor

A

ANTEPARTAL CARE

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2
Q

Consideration is given to the physical, emotional,
and social needs of the woman

A

ANTEPARTAL CARE

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3
Q

Main organ ( 2 Corpus Cavernosa and 1
Corpus Spongiosum ) 3 cylindrical masses of erectile
tissue.

A

PeniS

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4
Q

Contains testes, epididymis, and spermatic
cord. Regulated skin-covered muscular pouch.

A

Scrotum

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5
Q

Produces testosterone and
seminiferous tubules.

A

Testes ( Leydig’s Cells )

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6
Q

Approximately 20 ft. conducts sperm from
Testes to vas deferens

A

Epididymis

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7
Q

Propels spermatozoa

A

Vas Deferens ( Ductus Deferens )

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8
Q
  • Alkaline in pH
A

Seminal Vesicle

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9
Q
  • Where flows of the semen occur
    during ejaculation.
A

Ejaculatory Duct

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10
Q

Produces the fluid that carries
sperm during ejaculation

A

Prostate Gland

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11
Q

They supply one
more source of alkaline fluid to help ensure the safe
passage of spermatozoa

A

Bulbourethral Gland ( Cowper’s Gland )

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12
Q

pad of fat which lies over
the symphysis pubis

A

Mons Pubis ( Mons Veneris ) -

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13
Q

Outer genital area, includes the clitora, labia majora,
labia minora

A

Vulva

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14
Q
  • narrow space when the labia minora are separated
A

Vestibule

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15
Q
  • External openings of the urethra.
A

Urethral Meatus

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16
Q

The opening to the vaginal canal.

A

Vaginal Orifice ( Introitus )

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17
Q
  • The area of the lower border of the vaginal orifice
    to the anus.
A

Perineum -

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18
Q
  • Muscular tunnel
A

Vagina

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19
Q

Largest organ, place where the fertilized
the egg grows and develops. A hollow organ shaped like a pear.

A

Uterus (womb)

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20
Q

Upper portion, body, the triangular part
called the fundus

A

Corpus

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21
Q

Area between the corpus and the cervix,
forms part of the lower uterine segment

A

Isthmus

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22
Q
  • Lower cylindrical portion.
A

Cervix

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23
Q

HOW MANY INCHES IS Fallopian Tubes

A
  • 4 inches long
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24
Q
  • The widest part
A

Ampulla

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25
- The fingerlike projections
Fimbriae
26
- Both sides of the uterus pouches where estrogen and progesterone are manufactured. Contains unfertilized eggs
OvarieS
27
the connection between the uterus and the vagina
CerviX
28
- upper extended part; curved PELVIS
Ilium
29
Underpart; when sitting PELVIS
Ischium
30
frontal part, join to form an articulation of the symphysis pubis.
Pubes
31
wedge-shaped IN PELVIS
Sacrum
32
- lowest part IN PELVIS
Coccyx
33
- Superior half; shallow portion above the pelvic brim. Supports the abdominal viscera
False Pelvis
34
Inferior half; lies below the pelvic brim, consists of the pelvic inlet, mid-pelvic and the pelvic outlet; bony canal through which the infant will pass
True Pelvis
35
DIVISIONS OF PELVIS
FALSE AND TRUE
36
entrance way to the true pelvis
Inlet
37
PARTS OF PELVIS
INLET CAVITY OUTLET
38
space between the inlet and the outlet.
Cavity -
39
Inferior portion of the pelvis.
OutleT
40
the plane dividing the false pelvis to the true pelvis.
- Linea Terminalis
41
Normal female pelvis, rounded, favorable for successful labor
Gynecoid -
42
Wedge shape or angulated seen in males not favorable for labor
Android
43
- Oval shaped and the outlet is adequate with a normal or narrow pubic arch.
Anthropoid
44
Flat in shape with an oval inlet
Platypelloid
45
It will begin during the first day of the bleeding.
MENSTRUAL CYCLE
46
WHEN WILL MENS CYCLE END
e day before the next menstrual bleeding
47
WHY MENS CYCLE HAPPEN
Due to the shedding of the uterus lining
48
Short Cycle
➔ Below 24 Days
49
Average CYCLE
25- 35 Days
50
Long Cycle
36 days
51
Post-Ovulatory days
- 11-16 Days
52
PHASES OF MENSTRUAL CYCLE
Menstrual Phase Proliferative Phase Secretory Phase
53
First day OF CYCLE
Menstrual Phase
54
Also called estrogenic,follicular, post-menstrual
Proliferative Phase
55
The release of GnRH (Gonadotropin releasing hormone), when the levels of estrogen will rise, the release of GnRH is repressed and no further menstrual cycle will occur.
Hypothalamus
56
Luteal Phase, Pre- Menstrual, Progestational Phase
. Secretory Phase
57
Produces two hormones (FSH) Follicle Stimulating Hormone ➔ (LH) Luteinizing Hormone -
Pituitary Gland
58
- At the stage of maturation it is called
Graafian Follicle.
59
Ischemic means lesser amount of oxygen in the body.
Ischemic PhasE
60
Average age of onseT NORMAL CYCLE
12-14 years olD
61
Normal cycle is
21-45 DAYS
62
Average flow duration is
s 3-9 days.
63
Amount of menstrual flow is
s 25-50 ml.
64
Painful menstruatio
Dysmenorrhea
65
Absence of menstruation
Amenorrhea
66
- Excess Blood flow
Menorrhagia
67
bloody vaginal discharge between periods
Metrorrhagia
68
Occurs 12-14 days of the next menstruation
OVULATION
69
TEST FOR OVULATION
Spinnbarkeit test - stretch fern-like form
70
The stop of the menstruation.
MENOPAUSE
71
Change of life ➔ Between ages 45-40 years old ➔ Can be any surgical removal or destruction
MENOPAUSE
72
Most serious consequence of menopause is
osteoporosis.
73
The totality of each individual's personhood
SEXUALITY
74
Characteristics that makes a man , a man and a woman, a woman. ➔ Includes the man or woman’s capability for sexual feelings or the behavior of a man.
HUMAN SEXUALITY
75
Pertains to being a male or a female. - Humans have two sexes. - Men sperms has two types of chromosomes (X and Y)
Biological Sex
76
- Sexual preference of an individuaL
Sexual Orientation
77
Pertains to a persons feeling about the body and being a man or a woman.
Sexual Identity
78
- Refers to the psychological sense of being a male or a female
Gender Identity
79
about life, love, and people each individual.
Values and attitudes, feelings and emotions
80
A sexual experience is unique to each individual but has no common features.
HUMAN RESPONSE
81
occurs with physical and psychological stimulation.
Excitement -
82
Causes parasympathetic nerve stimulation; arterial dilation and venous constriction in the genital area
Excitement -
83
Excitement TRIGGERS
Sight ➔ Emotion ➔ Sound ➔ Thoughts
84
- reached before orgasm
Plateau-
85
Occurs when stimulation proceeds through the plateau stage At which the body suddenly discharges sexual accumulation
Orgasm
86
➔ The shortest stage ➔ Highly personal experience ➔ Vigorous contraction of muscles in the pelvic area expels
Orgasm
87
The period during the external and internal genital areas Returns to normaL
Resolution

patyi nalang mi (2nd year 1st semester, prelim-midterm (14 decks)

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