med terms exam 4 Flashcards

1
Q

coronal plane

A

frontal
divides body into anterior and posterior/dorsal sides

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2
Q

frontal plane

A

coronal
divides body into anterior and posterior/dorsal sides

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3
Q

sagittal plane

A

medial plane
divides body into left and right sides

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4
Q

medial plane

A

sagittal plane
divides body into left and right

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5
Q

transverse plane

A

divides body in have to superior and inferior sections

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6
Q

anterior

A

ventral

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7
Q

ventral

A

anterior

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8
Q

posterior

A

dorsal

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9
Q

dorsal

A

posterior

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10
Q

divides body into anterior and posterior

A

coronal = frontal plane

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11
Q

divides body into ventral and dorsal sides

A

coronal = frontal plane

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12
Q

divides body into left and right

A

sagittal = medial plane

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13
Q

divides body into upper and lower halves

A

transverse plane

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14
Q

noun dictionary entry

A

genitive singular and gender
EX: corpus, corporis, n. body

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15
Q

noun or adj.

A

corpus, corporis, n., body

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16
Q

adjective dictionary entry

A

corporalis, -e, corporal
NOMINATIVE SINGULAR FORMS

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17
Q

1 AND 2 DECLENSION ADJECTIVES

A

NOMINATIVE SINGULAR ENDINGS (Masc sing, Fem sing, Neut sing)
externus, -a, -um external
sinister, -tra, -trum left

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18
Q

3rd dec adjectives

A

2 entries
NOM MF, nom Neuter
medialis, -e medial

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19
Q

comparative adjectives

A

inferior, -us, inferior, more below
major, -us, greater

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20
Q

vertical

A

verticalis, -e

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21
Q

horizontal

A

horizontalis, -e

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22
Q

lateral

A

lateralis, -e

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23
Q

sagittal

A

sagittalis, -e

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24
Q

medial

A

medialis, -e

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25
Q

median

A

medianus, -a, -um

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26
Q

middle

A

medius, -a, -um

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27
Q

intermediate

A

intermedius, -a, -um

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28
Q

cranial

A

cranialis, -e

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29
Q

caudal

A

caudalis, -e

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30
Q

rostral

A

rostralis, -e

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31
Q

coronal

A

coronalis, -e

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32
Q

frontal

A

frontalis, -e

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33
Q

dorsal

A

dorsalis, -e

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34
Q

ventral

A

ventralis, -e

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35
Q

anterior

A

anterior, -ius

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36
Q

posterior

A

posterior, -ius

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37
Q

superior

A

superior, -ius

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38
Q

inferior

A

inferior, -ius

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39
Q

internal

A

internus, -a, -um

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40
Q

external

A

externus, -a, -um

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41
Q

right

A

dexter, -tra, -trum

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42
Q

left

A

sinister, -tra, -rum

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43
Q

superficial

A

superficialis, -e

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44
Q

deep

A

profundus, -a, -um

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45
Q

longitudinal

A

longitudinalis, -e

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46
Q

transverse

A

transversus, -a, -um
transversalis, -e

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47
Q

proximal

A

proximalis, -e

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48
Q

distal

A

distalis, -e

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49
Q

central

A

centralis, -e

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50
Q

palmar

A

palmaris, -e

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51
Q

plantar

A

plantaris, -e

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52
Q

volar

A

pertains to sole of foot or palm of hand
volaris, -e

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53
Q

pertains to sole of foot or palm of hand

A

volar
volaris, -e

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54
Q

anatom latin adj created by

A

add 3rd declension ending -alis or -aris

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55
Q

participle

A

verbal adjective
as an adj., must agree w/ noun it modidies

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56
Q

present participle

A

verb w -ing

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57
Q

verbal adjective

A

participle
present -ing

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58
Q

present active participles

A

recognized by NOM SING endings -ans, -ens, -iens
declines like 3rd dec. adj.

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59
Q

present active participles endings

A

NOM SING
-ans, -ens, iens
NOM PLUR
m/f -es, Neut. -ia
GEN SING -is
GEN PLUR -ium

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60
Q

afferens

A

active participle
afferent, carrying towards

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61
Q

communicans

A

communicant
active participle
sharing, communicating

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62
Q

deferens, deferent

A

active participle
carrying down, away

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63
Q

efferens, efferent

A

active participle carrying away

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64
Q

ascendens, ascendent

A

active participle
going up ascending

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65
Q

descendens, descendent

A

going down descending active participle

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66
Q

recurrens, recurrent

A

running back
recurring active participle

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67
Q

reuniens, reunient

A

active participle
joining again
reuniting

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68
Q

That they have overborne their continents

A

tin= hold
That which contains or holds
They have overborne their contents/holdings

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69
Q

that would reduce these bloody days again

A

Duc = to lead
To lead back again, restore
To bring back

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70
Q

With cadent tears fret channels in her cheeks

A

falling

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71
Q

Let it be tenable in your silence still

A

Let it be restrained, hidden, held back in control
Capable of being held, kept back

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72
Q

Have punctuated unto me so many remarkable things

A

prick, point(ed out)

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73
Q

The drapery that depends from his shoulders

A

hangs

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74
Q

An accessory before the fact

A

action, deed

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75
Q

Its abdomen produced into a sharp point.

A

To lead forward, extended

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76
Q

mad hatter syndrome

A

mercury poisoning bc hat makers used to be exposed to mercury as making hats, erethism

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77
Q

mercury poisoning bc hat makers used to be exposed to mercury as making hats, erethism

A

mad hatter syndrome

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78
Q

Alice in wonderland syndrome

A

todd’s syndrome, visual distortion in terms of size
May experience micro or macrosomatognosia
Lilliputian hallucinations - perceive tiny humans/animals moving around
Tachysensia - perceive time as moving more quickly

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79
Q

todd’s syndrome

A

AIW syndrome
todd’s syndrome, visual distortion in terms of size
May experience micro or macrosomatognosia
Lilliputian hallucinations - perceive tiny humans/animals moving around
Tachysensia - perceive time as moving more quickl

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80
Q

visual distortions

A

micro or macrosomatognosia
AIW syndrome

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81
Q

Othello syndrome

A

delusional jealousy

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82
Q

delusional jealousy

A

Othello syndrome

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83
Q

Pickwickians syndrome

A

obesity hypoventilation syndrome
Character named Joe in dicken’s the pickwick papers
Sleepy, snoring, red face, dropsy (edema)
Obesity causes breathing problems that lead to daytime drowsiness

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84
Q

Sherlock holmes syndrome

A

aspergers

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85
Q

Obesity causes breathing problems that lead to daytime drowsiness

A

obesity hypoventilation
pickwinians syndroms from character Joe in dicken’s pickwick papers
- Sleepy, snoring, red face, dropsy (edema)

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86
Q

antenna, -ae declension?

A

1

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87
Q

larva, larvae declension?

A

1

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88
Q

lingua, linguae declension?

A

1

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89
Q

medulla, -ae declension?

A

1

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90
Q

spina, -ae declension?

A

1

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91
Q

tibia, -ae declension?

A

1

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92
Q

vertebra, -ae declension?

A

1

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93
Q

focus, foci declension?

A

2 masc.

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94
Q

fungus, fungi declension?

A

2 masc

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95
Q

locus, loci declension?

A

2 masc

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96
Q

musculus, musculi declension?

A

2 masc

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97
Q

nasus, nasi declension?

A

2 masc

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98
Q

nervus, nervi declension?

A

2 masc

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99
Q

radius, radii declension?

A

2 masc

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100
Q

stimulus, stimuli declension?

A

2 masc

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101
Q

terminus, termini declension?

A

2 masc

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102
Q

cave, cavi declension?

A

2 neuter

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103
Q

fetus, fetus declension?

A

4

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104
Q

manus declension?

A

4

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105
Q

facies, facies declension?

A

5

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106
Q

series, seriei declension?

A

5

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107
Q

species, speciei declension?

A

5

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108
Q

5th dec. gen sing ending

A

-ei

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109
Q

4th dec gen sing ending

A

-us

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110
Q

alumna, alumnae

A

nursling, pupil

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111
Q

nursling, pupil

A

alumna, alumnae 1st
alumnus, alumni 2nd

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112
Q

antenna, antennae

A

antenna feeler

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113
Q

aqua, aquae

A

water

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114
Q

formula, formulae

A

formula, pattern

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115
Q

formula pattern

A

formula, formulae

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116
Q

larva -ae

A

larva

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117
Q

lingua, tinguae

A

tongue

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118
Q

tongue

A

lingua, -ae

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119
Q

medulla, -ae

A

marrow

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120
Q

marrow

A

medulla. -ae

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121
Q

spina, spinae

A

spine

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122
Q

tibia, -ae

A

shin bone

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123
Q

shin bone

A

tibia, -ae

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124
Q

vertebra, -ae

A

vertebra

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125
Q

vita, -ae

A

life

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126
Q

life

A

vita, -ae

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127
Q

alumnus, alumni

A

2nd dec
nursling, pupil

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128
Q

focus, foci

A

center, focus

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129
Q

center, focus

A

focus, foci

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130
Q

fungus, -i

A

mushroom, fungus

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131
Q

locus, -i

A

place

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132
Q

place

A

top, locus, loci

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133
Q

Nasus, nasi

A

nose

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134
Q

nose

A

nasus, nasi

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135
Q

radius, radii

A

spoke, ray

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136
Q

spoke, ray

A

radius, radii

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137
Q

stimulus, stimuli

A

good, incentive

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138
Q

good, incentive

A

stimulus, stimuli

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139
Q

terminus, termini

A

end, endpoint

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140
Q

end, endpoint

A

terminus, -i

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141
Q

cave, cavi

A

cavity, hollow space

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142
Q

cavity, hollow space

A

cavum, cavi

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143
Q

facies, faciei

A

face, appearance

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144
Q

face, appearance

A

5th facies, faciei

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145
Q

series, seriei

A

series, sequence

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146
Q

species, speciei

A

species, type

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147
Q

mercury

A

Hg = hydrogyrum = water silver

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148
Q

hydrogyrum

A

mercury is water silver

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149
Q

lead

A

PB from plumbum - used lead water pipes

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150
Q

plumbum

A

PB for lead - used lead water pipes

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151
Q

aqua vitae

A

water of life

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152
Q

curriculum vitae

A

course of life

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153
Q

faciei musculi

A

muscles of the face

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154
Q

termini antennarum

A

ends of the antenna

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155
Q

stimulorum locus

A

place of stimuli

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156
Q

nervi linguae

A

nerves of the tongue

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157
Q

vertebrae spinae

A

vertebrae of the spine

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158
Q

stimulus nervorum

A

stimulus of the nerves

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159
Q

cavity of the nose

A

cavum nasi

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160
Q

muscle of the hand

A

musculus

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161
Q

lapsus linguae

A

slip of the tongue

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162
Q

cerebrospinal

A

related to brain and spinal cord

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163
Q

modus operandi

A

standard mode of operating

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164
Q

intervertebral

A

between the vertebrae

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165
Q

manus fati

A

the hands of fate

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166
Q

radioulnar

A

bones of lower arm

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167
Q

buccolingual

A

related to tongue and cheek

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168
Q

digiti manus

A

fingers of the hand

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169
Q

facies lunae

A

the face of the moon

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170
Q

nom, nomin

A

name

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171
Q

vect, veh

A

carry

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172
Q

capt-

A

capture, take

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173
Q

fec-

A

impurities, excrement

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174
Q

ol-, ole-

A

smell

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175
Q

nerves

A

bundles of fibers linked to neurons/nerve cells

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176
Q

nerve

A

2nd dec. nervus, nervi related to neuron

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177
Q

nerve/neuron meaning

A

greek nerve = bowstring

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178
Q

fasciculi

A

2nd dec. little bundles

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179
Q

little bundles of nerve fibers

A

fasciculi, fasciculus

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180
Q

dendrites

A

tree like
radiating process from neuron body

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181
Q

axon

A

from “axis”

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182
Q

synpase

A

“joining together”

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183
Q

joining together in neuron

A

synapse

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184
Q

sural nerve

A

runs vertically down the calf of leg

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185
Q

sura

A

calf

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186
Q

pudendal nerve

A

supplies ext genitalia

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187
Q

pudenda

A

genitalia

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188
Q

phrenic nerve

A

starts at neck and passes down thru heart and lungs to diaphragm

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189
Q

phren-

A

midriff area where heart and diaphragm is
“heart and mind”

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190
Q

sciatic nerve

A

corruption of ischiadic

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191
Q

cauda equina

A

horse’s tail
tail like extension from spinal cord

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192
Q

pneumogastric nerve

A

innervates the lung (pneum) and stomach gastr-

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193
Q

vagus nerve

A

wandering nerve travels far thru body

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194
Q

radix, radicis

A

root

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195
Q

root

A

radix, radicis

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196
Q

ramous, -i

A

branch

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197
Q

truncus, -i

A

trunk

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198
Q

ganglion, -i

A

ganglion

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199
Q

plexus, -us

A

plexus (braided network)

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200
Q

epineurium

A

upon the nerve
outermost

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201
Q

upon the nerve

A

epineurium, -I
outermost
around nerve

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202
Q

around the nerve

A

perineurium
middle layer

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203
Q

perineurium

A

around the nerve
middle layer
around fasciculus

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204
Q

endoneurium

A

within the nerve
around axon

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205
Q

within the nerve

A

endoneurium
around axon

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206
Q

adj. nervous, -a, -um

A

nervous

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207
Q

motorius

A

motor

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208
Q

sensorius

A

sensory

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209
Q

afferens

A

afferent

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210
Q

efferens

A

efferent

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211
Q

radicularis, -e

A

radicular

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212
Q

fasciculi

A

little bundles of nerve fibers from fascicles

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213
Q

aquaduct

A

lead water

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214
Q

types of neurons

A

unipolar, bipolar, multipolar most common, pseudounipolar, interneuron

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215
Q

comparative adjectives

A

3rd dec. type
MF, neuter nom sing entry

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216
Q

comparative adj. nominatives

A

-ior/or
-ius, us Neut
PLural:
-es
-a neuter

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217
Q

comparative adj plurals

A

NOM
-es, -a
GEN
-um

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218
Q

comparative gentives

A

SING
-is
Plural
-um

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219
Q

comparative endings:
Musculi (nom. masc. plur.) tibiales anter___

A

-iores
anteriores (nom masc plur)

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220
Q

comparative ending - Os (nom. neut. sing.) infer__

A

-ius
inferius
neuter nom.

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221
Q

comparative ending - Nervi musculi (gen. masc. sing.) super___

A

-ioris
superioris
gen sing

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222
Q

comparative ending - Os capitis (gen. neut. sing.) poster___

A

-ioris
posterioris
gen sing

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223
Q

comparative ending. Ossa (nom. neut. plur.) multiangula maj___

A

-ora
majora
nom plural neut -a

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224
Q

Which noun does ‘superior’ modify in ‘Musculus brachii superior’?

A

-ior is MF nom sing
so musculus is nom sing

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225
Q

Which noun does ‘superius’ modify in ‘Collum femoris superius’?

A

-ius is MF nom sing
so collum

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226
Q

Which noun does ‘superiorum’ modify in ‘Dorsum buccarum superiorum’?

A

-orum is gen plural
so buccarum

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227
Q

the lower back

A

dorsum (NNS) inferius
-ius is neut nom sing

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228
Q

the lower part of the back

A

pars dorsis inferior
-ior is mf nom sing

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229
Q

sagittal cut =

A

at the nose
gives lateral and media

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230
Q

wandering

A

vagus

231
Q

plane giving lateral and medial

A

sagittal thru the nose

232
Q

coronal

A

frontal
cuts down the crown
into front and back

233
Q

transverse plane

A

cuts into superior cephalic and inferior caudal plane

234
Q

cuts into top and bottom

A

transverse

235
Q

delay menstruation

A

Pliny the elder, delay by 1 day for each seed swallowed

236
Q

soranus gynecology

A

virgins are healthier and stronger
- childbirth damages the body

237
Q

sexism

A

women has less access to education
women viewed as inferior
when sedentary life

238
Q

eyebrow

A

palpebra -ae
supercilium, -cilii 3rd

239
Q

palpebra, -ae

A

eyebrow

240
Q

supercilium, supercilii

A

3rd dec eyebrow

241
Q

drum

A

tympanum, tympani

242
Q

tympanum, tympani

A

drum

243
Q

depressor, depressoris

A

pressing down

244
Q

dilator, dilatoris

A

spreading out

245
Q

spreading out

A

dilator, dilatoris

246
Q

flexor, flexoris

A

bending

247
Q

bending

A

flexor, -is

248
Q

levator, levatoris

A

lifting

249
Q

lifting

A

levator. -is

250
Q

livor, livoris

A

bluish discoloration

251
Q

bluish discoloration

A

livor, livoris

252
Q

motor, -is

A

moving

253
Q

moving

A

motor, -is

254
Q

rigor, -is

A

stiff, rigid

255
Q

stiff, rigid

A

rigor, -is

256
Q

tensor, -is

A

stretching and tensing

257
Q

stretching and tensing

A

tensor, -is

258
Q

naris, naris

A

nostril

259
Q

nostril

A

naris, -is

260
Q

testis

A

testicle

261
Q

matrix, matricis

A

matrix, mold

262
Q

appendix, appendicis

A

appendix = that which hangs on

263
Q

that which hangs on

A

appendix, appendicis

264
Q

biceps, bicipitis

A

2 headed muscle of upper arm

265
Q

mors, mortis

A

death

266
Q

death

A

mors, mortis

267
Q

rigor mortis

A

stiffness of death
rigor - nom
mortis = gen

268
Q

pes, pedis

A

foot

269
Q

genus, generis

A

race or family

270
Q

race, family, type

A

genus, generis

271
Q

viscus, visceris

A

entrails, organs

272
Q

entrails organs

A

viscus, visceris

273
Q

intercourse

A

coitus

274
Q

coitus

A

intercourse

275
Q

sinus

A

cavity

276
Q

bifidus, bifida, bifidum

A

1/2 dec adjective
forked

277
Q

forked

A

bifidus, bifida, bifidum
1/2 adj

278
Q

cavus, cava, cavum

A

1/2 adj. hollow

279
Q

hollow adj.

A

cavus, cava, cavum
1/2

280
Q

durus, dura, durum

A

hard
1/2 adj

281
Q

hard adj.

A

durus, dura, durum
1/2 dec adj

282
Q

latus, lata, latum

A

1/2 dec adj
wide

283
Q

wide adj

A

latus, lata, latum 1/2

284
Q

magnus, magna, magnum

A

big great
1/2 dec adj

285
Q

mucosus, mucosa, mucosum

A

1/2 dec adj mucous

286
Q

multus, multa, multum

A

1/2 dec adj
many, much

287
Q

many, much

A

multus, multa, multum adj

288
Q

transversus, transversa, transversum

A

oblique
1/2 dec adj

289
Q

oblique adj

A

transversus, transversa, transversum

290
Q

right adj

A

dexter, dextra, dextrum

290
Q

dexter, dextra, dextrum

A

right
1/2 dec adj

291
Q

sinister, sinistra, sinistrum

A

left adj

292
Q

left adj

A

sinister, sinistra, sinistrum

293
Q

brevis, breve

A

short

294
Q

short adj

A

brevis, breve
3rd

295
Q

centralis, centrale

A

central

296
Q

central

A

centralis, centrale

297
Q

communis, commune

A

shared, common

298
Q

shared, common

A

communis, commune

299
Q

forehead related

A

frontalis, frontale

300
Q

frontalis, frontale

A

forehead releated

301
Q

jugularis, jugulare

A

jugular

302
Q

jugular

A

jugularis, jugulare

303
Q

lacrimalis, lacrimale

A

relates to tears

304
Q

releases to tears

A

lacrimalis, lacrimale

305
Q

mollis, molle

A

soft

306
Q

soft

A

mollis, molle

307
Q

superficialis, superficiale

A

on surface, superficial

308
Q

on surface, superficial

A

superficialis, superficiale

309
Q

vertebralis, vertebrale

A

of the vertebra

310
Q

latior, latius

A

broader, wider

311
Q

broader, wider

A

latior, latius

312
Q

latissimus, latissima, latissimum

A

broadest, widest

313
Q

broadest, widest

A

latissimus, latissima, latissimum

314
Q

longior, longius

A

longer

315
Q

longer

A

longior, longius

316
Q

longest

A

longissimus, longissima, longissimum

317
Q

longissimus, longissima, longissimum

A

longest

318
Q

the superlative-EST

A

-imus, -ima, -imum

319
Q

major, majus

A

bigger larger

320
Q

bigger larger

A

major, majus

321
Q

maximus, maxima, maximum

A

biggest largestb

322
Q

biggest largest

A

maximus, maxima, maximum

323
Q

minor minus

A

smaller

324
Q

smaller

A

minor minus

325
Q

minimus, minima, minimum

A

smallest

326
Q

smallest

A

minimus, minima, minimum

327
Q

farther forward

A

anterior, anterius

328
Q

anterior, anterius

A

farther forward

329
Q

posterior, posterius

A

farther ackb

330
Q

farther back

A

posterior, posterius

331
Q

superior, superius

A

higher upper

332
Q

higher upper

A

superior, superius

333
Q

inferior, inferius

A

lower

334
Q

lower

A

inferior, inferius

335
Q

exterior, exterius

A

outer, farther our

336
Q

outer

A

exterior, exterius

337
Q

interior, interius

A

inner

338
Q

inner

A

interior, interius

339
Q

tremens

A

trembling

340
Q

trembling

A

tremens

341
Q

communicans

A

communicating

342
Q

communicating

A

communicans

343
Q

alb-

A

white

344
Q

white

A

alb, leuk-

345
Q

leuk

A

white

346
Q

flav-

A

yellow

347
Q

yellow

A

flav

348
Q

nigr-

A

black

349
Q

melan-

A

black

350
Q

black

A

nigr-, melan

351
Q

grey

A

poli, glauc-

352
Q

poli-

A

grey

353
Q

glauc

A

grey

354
Q

purpur

A

purple

355
Q

purple

A

purpur

356
Q

pink

A

rose

357
Q

rose

A

pink

358
Q

red

A

rubr-, eryth-, erythr-

359
Q

rubr-

A

red

360
Q

eryth, erythr

A

red

361
Q

chlor

A

green

362
Q

green

A

chlor

363
Q

cyan

A

blue

364
Q

blue

A

cyan

365
Q

ganglia

A

from ganglion = tumor
clusters of somas of neurons

366
Q

plexus

A

braided network

367
Q

interneurons

A

transmits between neurons

368
Q

efferent

A

2 types
motor and autonomic to PNS

369
Q

meninges

A

from menein = to remain

370
Q

menein

A

to remain
meninges

371
Q

meninges layers

A

menein to reaim
outer - dura mater hard mother
middle - arachnoid mater = cob web like mother
inner - pia matter = sit, pious mother

372
Q

myology

A

study of muscles

373
Q

sternocleidomastoid

A

connects sternum, clavicle and mastoid process

374
Q

pectoralis major

A

greater pectoral

375
Q

biceps brachii

A

2 headed muscle of arm

376
Q

external oblique

A

external oblique

377
Q

rectus abdominis

A

straight muscle of abdomen

378
Q

straight muscle of abdomen

A

m. rectus abdominis

379
Q

m extensor digitorum

A

extender of the fingers

380
Q

brachioradialis

A

pertains to radial (lateral) aspect of the arm

381
Q

stiffness of death

A

rigor mortis

382
Q

carn-

A

flesh

383
Q

orb

A

sphere, ring

384
Q

tort

A

twist

385
Q

vuls

A

pluck or pull out

386
Q

pel, pels

A

drive or push
expel

387
Q

pertains to radial (lateral) aspect of the arm

A

m. brachioradialis

388
Q

M. adductor longus

A

long adductor muscle

389
Q

sartorius

A

sartorial muscle from sartor = tailor
longest

390
Q

sartor

A

tailor

391
Q

longest muscle

A

sartorial from sartor = tailor

392
Q

rectus femoris

A

straight muscle of the femnur

393
Q

vastus lateralis

A

large lateral muscle

394
Q

vastus intermedius

A

large IM muscle

395
Q

anterior tibialis

A

anterior tibial muscle

396
Q

extensor digitorum longus

A

long extensor muscle of the fingers

397
Q

mm. plantares interossei

A

plantar muscle ~ the bones

398
Q

ab ovo

A

from the egg

399
Q

in vitro

A

in glass

400
Q

per se

A

in itself

401
Q

post mortem

A

after death

402
Q

after birth

A

post partum

403
Q

3 hamstring muscles

A

semitendinous,
semimembranosus
biceps femoris

404
Q

gastrocnemius

A

forms bulk of calf
gaster = belly
kneme = leg
belly of the leg
heaviest

405
Q

stapedius

A

tiny muscle in middle ear

406
Q

smallest muscle

A

stapedius

407
Q

sinus frontalis

A

forehead cavity

408
Q

muscles

A

little mice

409
Q

sartorius name orgins

A

sartor = tailor
1. tailors would sit with legs crosses and muscle approaches inseam portion of leg
2. muscle resembles tailors ribbon
3. old sewing machines reqd pedaling

410
Q

factors influencing child birth

A

strength of mother (train)
sober > drunk
looking at handsome statues vs dreaming of monkeys = ideoplasty

411
Q

gender by declension

A

1 and 5 feminine

412
Q

a.c.

A

ante cibum
before food

413
Q

ante cibum

A

a.c. before food

414
Q

p.c.

A

post cibum
after food

415
Q

post cibum

A

pc. after food

416
Q

a.m.

A

ante meridiem
before midday

417
Q

ante merediem

A

a.m. before midday

418
Q

pm

A

post merediem
after midday

419
Q

a.n.

A

ante noctem
before night

420
Q

ante noctem

A

a.n.
before night

421
Q

b.d.

A

bis die
x2 a day

422
Q

bis die

A

b.d.
twice a day

423
Q

h.s.

A

hora somni
at the hour of sleep

424
Q

hora somni

A

h.s. hour of sleep

425
Q

a.d.

A

auris dextra
right ear

426
Q

a.s.

A

auris sinistra
left ear

427
Q

o.d.

A

oculus dexter
right eye

428
Q

o.s.

A

oculus sinister

429
Q

p.o.

A

per os
orally, thru mouth

430
Q

per os

A

p.o.
thru mouth

431
Q

p.r.

A

per rectum
rectally, thru rectum

432
Q

per rectum

A

p.r.

433
Q

s.l.

A

sub lingua
under the tongue

434
Q

sub lingua

A

s.l. under the tongue

435
Q

ad lib

A

as desired

436
Q

thumb

A

pollex from pollere = to be strong

437
Q

pes cavus

A

hollow foot, concavity of sole

438
Q

radix linguae

A

root of the tongue

439
Q

vena cerebri magna

A

great cerebral vein

440
Q

corpus callosum

A

the hard body connecting cerebral hemis

441
Q

latissimus dorsi

A

broadest muscle of back

442
Q

buttocks muscles

A

gluteus maximus, medius, minimus

443
Q

gluteus

A

buttock

444
Q

peroneus longus

A

long muscle of fibula

445
Q

perone

A

fibula

446
Q

fibula

A

perone

447
Q

long muscle of fibula

A

peroneus longus

448
Q

belly of the leg

A

gastrocnemius
gaster = belly
kneme = leg
heaviest

449
Q

gaster

A

belly

450
Q

kneme

A

leg

451
Q

soleus

A

solea = sandal
sole of the foot

452
Q

triceps surae

A

3 headed muscle of the calf

453
Q

contraception and abortion

A

drugs can help with painful birth or abort
would abort children is crippled with deformities

454
Q

against abortion

A

destroy father hopes
no heir
no survival of father name
less fam support

455
Q

exposure

A

abandon unwanted babies

456
Q

flavivirus

A

yellow fever

457
Q

lividity

A

skin discoloration from bruise

458
Q

cyanomycosis

A

blue pus

459
Q

hum

A

ground

460
Q

radic-

A

root

461
Q

cliv-

A

hill slope

462
Q

coron-

A

crown

463
Q

limin

A

threshold

464
Q

zyg (of zygomatic)

A

yoke

465
Q

platysma

A

flat thing

466
Q

orbicularis oculi

A

circular muscle around the eye

467
Q

masseter

A

means of chewing

468
Q

risorius

A

the smiler muscle

469
Q

risor

A

one who laughs or smiles

470
Q

lifter of upper lip

A

levator labii superioris

471
Q

levator labii superioris

A

lifter of upper lip

472
Q

depressor labii inferioris

A

depressor of lower lip

473
Q

bucc

A

cheek

474
Q

bucinator

A

trumpeter

475
Q

tendo, tendinis

A

masc tendon

476
Q

tendon

A

tendo, tendinis

477
Q

tendere

A

to stretch

478
Q

to stretch

A

tendere

479
Q

venter, ventris

A

belly

480
Q

insertio, insertionis

A

insertions

481
Q

insertion

A

insertio, insertionis

482
Q

stirrup

A

stapes
stapedius tiny bone

483
Q

stapes

A

stirrup

484
Q

trapezius

A

little table

485
Q

little table

A

trapezius

486
Q

bulimia

A

ravenous ox hunger

487
Q

schizophrenia

A

splitting of the mind/split personality

488
Q

leprosy

A

scabby, peeling skin

489
Q

delirium

A

to deviate from the track

490
Q

narcolepsy

A

an attack of numbness

491
Q

M. occipitalis

A

the occipital muscle

492
Q

M. teres minor

A

the lesser rounded m

493
Q

the lesser rounded muscle

A

M. teres minor

494
Q

M. teres major

A

the greater rounded muscle

495
Q

the greater rounded muscle

A

M. teres major

496
Q

M. latissimus dorsi

A

widest muscle of the back

497
Q

widest muscle of the back

A

M. latissimus dorsi

498
Q

M. anconeus

A

the elbow

499
Q

the elbow

A

M. anconeus

500
Q

Mm. dorsales interossei

A

the dorsal between the bones muscle

501
Q

M. soleus

A

the sole from solea = sandal, sole

502
Q

M. rhomboid

A

rhombus like

503
Q

trapezius

A

little table

504
Q

M. triceps brachii

A

3 headed muscle of arm

505
Q

M. gluteus medius

A

middle buttock

506
Q

M. gluteus maximus

A

largest buttock

507
Q

M. gluteus minimus

A

smallest buttock

508
Q

M. semitendinous

A

of hamstring,
the tendinous for half its length muscle

509
Q

tendinous for half its length muscle

A

M. semitendinous of the hamstring

510
Q

m. semimembranosus

A

partially membranous muscle of hamstring

511
Q

m. biceps femoris

A

2 headed m. of femor

512
Q

M. peroneus longus

A

long fibular muscle

513
Q

fascia, fasciae

A

fascia = a broad band, bandage

514
Q

a broad band, bandage

A

fascia
tough flexible tissue

515
Q

present participles NOM

A

NOM
-ans, ens, iens
-ans, ens, iens
PLURAL
-es
-ia. (neuter)

516
Q

present participles GEN

A

Sing
-is
plural
-ium

517
Q

participles singular

A

nom -ans, ens, iens
gen: -is

518
Q

participles plural

A

NOM
MF -es neuter -a
GEN - ium

519
Q

3 layers connective

A

epimysium
perimysium
endomysium

520
Q

perimysium

A

around fasculi

521
Q

endomysium

A

within fasculi are myofibrils

522
Q

fusiform

A

spindle shaped

523
Q

spindle shaped

A

fusiform

524
Q

pennate

A

from work meaning feather

525
Q

gemellus

A

little twin(s)

526
Q

piriformis

A

pear shaped

527
Q

pear shaped

A

piriformis

528
Q

obturator

A

to fill or close up

529
Q

lumbrical

A

earthworms

530
Q

earthworms

A

lumbrical

531
Q

fru, fruct

A

to enjoy

532
Q

dol, dolor

A

pain

533
Q

flagell

A

whip

534
Q

equ

A

horse

535
Q

trumpeter

A

buccinator

536
Q

flat thing

A

platysma

537
Q

epimysium

A

tissue around the muscle, outer

538
Q

caput musculi

A

head of the muscle

539
Q

venter musculi

A

belly of the muscle

540
Q

tendo musculi

A

tendon of the muscle

541
Q

insertio musculi

A

insertion of the muscle

542
Q

shapes of muscle

A

unipennate, bipennate, multipennate

543
Q

musculus corrugator supercilii

A

the wrinkle of the eyebrows muscle

544
Q

musculus erector spinae

A

the erector/raiser of the spine muscle

545
Q

musculus longissimus dorsi

A

the longEST muscle of the back

546
Q

musculus flexor digiti minimi brevis

A

the short flexor muscle of the LITTLEST FINGER

547
Q

musculus flexor pollicis brevis

A

the short flexor muscle of the thumb

548
Q

musculus flexor hallucis brevis

A

the short flexor muscle of the big toe

549
Q

musculi lumbricales manus

A

the lumbrical (worm like) muscle the hand

550
Q

lumbrical

A

worm like

551
Q

pollex and hallux

A

pollex = thumb
hallux = big toe

552
Q

comparatives and superlatives

A

comp. has 2
-ior, -ius
super has 3
-imus, -ima, -imum

553
Q

comparative endings

A

-ior, -ius/us/e

554
Q

superlative endings

A

-imus, -ima, -imum

555
Q

adjectives created…

A

add 3rd dec ending -alis or -aris

556
Q

Which word does ‘transversi’ modify in ‘Caput ossis transversi’?

A

Ossis

557
Q

what does dexter modify in “musclulus dexter brachii”

A

musculus

558
Q

Which word does ‘inferioris’ modify in the phrase ‘Musculi distales membri inferioris’?

A

membri

559
Q

Which word does ‘proximalis’ modify in ‘Caput phalangis proximalis’?

A

phalangis

560
Q

Which word does ‘lateralis’ modify in ‘Partes venae anteriores lateralis’?

A

venae

561
Q

Which word does ‘profundi’ modify in ‘Vena oculi dextra profundi’?

A

oculi

562
Q

Musculi surae proximalis

A

muscles of the proximal calf

563
Q

Vena auris dextra

A

right vein of the ear

564
Q

Vas dorsi inferioris

A

vessel of the inferior back

565
Q

Which of the following words does ‘communicantes’ modify in ‘Venae nervi communicantes’?

A

venae

566
Q

Which of the following words does ‘deferentium’ modify in ‘Vasa nervorum deferentium’?

A

nervorum

567
Q

Which of the following words does ‘ascendentis’ modify in ‘Pars venae ascendentis’?

A

venae

568
Q

Nervi arteriae recurrentes

A

recurrent nerves of the artery

569
Q

Vasa venarum efferentium

A

vessels of the efferent veins

570
Q

Nervi venae descendentis

A

nerves of the descendent vein

571
Q

caput, capitis

A

neuter

572
Q

digits, digiti

A

masc

573
Q
A