Medical Terminology Chapter 10 Flashcards

(77 cards)

1
Q

Organs of the female reproductive system

A

breasts, uterine tubes, ovaries, uterus, vagina, vulva

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2
Q

amni/o

A

amnion

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3
Q

chori/o

A

chorion

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4
Q

colp/o

A

vagina

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5
Q

culd/o

A

cul-de-sac

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6
Q

dilat/o

A

to widen

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7
Q

embry/o

A

embryo

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8
Q

episi/o

A

vulva

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9
Q

estr/o

A

femail

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10
Q

fet/o

A

fetus

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11
Q

gynec/o

A

woman, female

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12
Q

hymen/o

A

hymen

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13
Q

hyster/o

A

uterus

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14
Q

lact/o

A

milk

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15
Q

mamm/o

A

breast

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16
Q

mast/o

A

breast

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17
Q

men/o

A

menses, menstruation

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18
Q

metr/o

A

uterus

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19
Q

nat/o

A

birth

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20
Q

o/o

A

egg

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21
Q

oophor/o

A

ovary

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22
Q

ov/o, ov/i

A

ovum

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23
Q

ovari/o

A

ovary

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24
Q

perine/o

A

perineum

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25
radic/o
root
26
salping/o
uterine (fallopian) tubes
27
tox/o
poison
28
uter/o
uterus
29
vagin/o
vagina
30
vulv/o
vulva
31
-arche
beginning
32
-cyesis
state of pregnancy
33
-genesis
produces
34
-gravida
pregnancy
35
-oid
resembling
36
-para
to bear (offspring)
37
-partum
childbirth
38
-salpinx
uterine tube
39
-tocia
labor, childbirth
40
ante-
before, in front of
41
contra-
against
42
primi-
first
43
ova
the female reproductive cells
44
fimbriae
the unattached ends of these two tubes expand into finger-like projections
45
3 sections of the uterus
fundus or upper portion, between where the uterine tubes connect to the uterus; corpus or body, which is the central portion; cervix or lower portion, the neck of the uterus which opens into the vagina
46
endometrium
the inner layer of the uterine wall contains a rich blood supply.
47
hymen
a thin membranous tissue that partially covers the external vaginal opening or vaginal orifice
48
Bartholin's glands
secrete mucus for lubrication during intercourse
49
amniotic
pertaining to amnion
50
chorionic
pertaining to the chorion
51
colostrum
thin fluid first secreted by the breast after delivery
52
multigravida
a woman who has been pregnant two or more times
53
multipara
a woman who has given birth to a live infant two or more times
54
neonate
newborn baby
55
amenorrhea
condition of having no menstrual flow
56
amniorrhea
flow of amniotic fluid when the amnion ruptures
57
dysmenorrhea
condition of having painful menstrual flow
58
dystocia
difficult labor and childbirth
59
leukorrhea
whitish or yellowish vaginal discharge; may be caused by vaginal infection
60
oligomenorrhea
condition of having light menstrual flow
61
oophoritis
inflammation of the ovary
62
pyosalpinx
presence of pus in a uterine tube
63
salpingitis
inflammation of the uterine tube
64
endocervicitis
inflammation that occurs within the cervix
65
candidiasis
yeast infection of the skin and mucous membranes that can result in which plaques on the tongue and vagina
66
salpingocyesis
pregnancy that occurs in the uterine tube instead of the in the uterus
67
hysterosalpingography
taking of an x-ray after injecting radiopaque material into the uterus and uterine tubes
68
colposcope
instrument used to view inside the vagina
69
culdoscopy
examination of the female pelvic cavity, particularly behind the uterus
70
chorionic villus sampling
removal of a small piece of the chorion for genetic analysis
71
amniotomy
surgically cutting open the amnion
72
cervicectomy
surgical removal of the cervix
73
dilation and curettage (d&c)
surgical procedure in which the opening of the cervix is dilated and the uterus is scraped or suctioned of its lining or tissue. Often performed after a spontaneous abortion and to stop excessive bleeding from other causes
74
hymenectomy
surgical removal of the hymen
75
hysteropexy
surgically anchor the uterus to its proper location in the pelvic cavity
76
oophorectomy
surgical removal of the ovary
77
radical mastectomy
surgical removal of the breast tissue plus chest muscles and axillary lymph nodes