Metabolism, Oxidation, and Reduction(energy-transfer reaction in the human body)

Question 1

Metabolism has two division

Answer 1

1. Catabolism

2. Anabolism

Question 2

Energy- releasing reaction are called__

Answer 2

exergonic reaction

Question 3

Reaction that require an energy input

Answer 3

endergonic reaction

Question 4

one of metabolism, consists of energy releasing decomposition reaction. break covalent bond and, produce small molecules from large one, and releases anergy.

Answer 4

Catabolism

Question 5

one of metabolism, consist of energy-storing synthesis reactions, such as the production of protein or fat.

Answer 5

Anabolism

Question 6

___ is molecule gives up electrons and releases energy,

loss electron

Answer 6

Oxydation

Question 7

A molecules is oxidized by oxidation process, and whatever molecule take electrons from it is an_____.
( substance that is reduced)

Answer 7

oxidizing agent (electron accepter)

Question 8

____ is a chemical reaction in which a molecule gains electrons and energy. when a molecule accepts electrons, it is said to be reduced; a molecule that donates electron to another is called ____
(GER) gain electron R

Answer 8

Reduction

Question 9

donate electron

Answer 9

reducing agent

Question 10

reaction such as protein and glycogen synthesis, in which tow or more smaller molecules are combined into a larger one.

Answer 10

synthesis

Question 11

a reaction such as digestion and cell respiration, in which larger molecules are broke down into smaller ones.

Answer 11

Decomposition

Question 12

transfer of electrons from one atom to another

Answer 12

Ionization

Question 13

They are proton donor

Answer 13

acid

Question 14

They are proton accepter

Answer 14

base