MIDTERM 15 - Isoquinoline Alkaloid Plants Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

Opium poppy (Scientific name)

A

Papaver somniferum

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2
Q

Rio ipecac (Scientific name)

A

Cephaelis ipecacuanha

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3
Q

Sanguinaria/Blood root (Scientific name)

A

Sanguinaria canadensis

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4
Q

Curare/South American arrow poison (Scientific name)

A

Strychnos toxifera

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5
Q

Opium poppy (3 constituents) (MCH)

A

Morphine, Codeine, Heroin

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6
Q

Rio ipecac (3 constituents) (ECP)

A

Emetine, Cephaeline, Psychotrine

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7
Q

Sanguinaria (4 constituents) (SCPA)

A

Sanguinarine, Chelerythrine, Protopine, Allocryptopine

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8
Q

Curare/South American arrow poison (Constituents)

A

Tubocurarine

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9
Q

Used as a narcotic analgesic and strong hypnotic (Constituents of opium poppy)

A

Morphine

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10
Q

Most widely used opium alkaloid; narcotic and antitussive (Constituents of opium poppy)

A

Codeine

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11
Q

Action is more pronounced than morphine; is not used in medicine due to habit formation (Constituents of opium poppy)

A

Heroin

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12
Q

Used as emetic and poisoning treatment; treatment for amoebic dysentery (Isoquinoline alkaloid plants)

A

Rio ipecac

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13
Q

Used as stimulating expectorant and emetic (Isoquinoline alkaloid plants)

A

Sanguinaria/Blood root

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14
Q

Indians used it as poison; used as skeletal muscle relaxant in surgery and controls convulsions of strychnine poisoning and tetanus (Isoquinoline alkaloid plants)

A

Curare/South American arrow poison

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15
Q

Anonas (Scientific name)

A

Annona reticulata

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16
Q

Atis (Scientific name)

A

Anona squamosa

17
Q

Guyabano (Scientific name)

A

Anona muricata

18
Q

Kasubha (Scientific name)

A

Catharmus tinctorius

19
Q

Dapdap (Scientific name)

A

Erythrina variegate var. orientalis

20
Q

Makabuhay (Scientific name)

A

Tinospora rumphii

21
Q

Suma (Scientific name)

22
Q

Luyang dilaw (Scientific name)

A

Cucurma longa

23
Q

Anonas (Family)

24
Q

Atis (Family)

25
Guyabano (Family)
Anonaceae
26
Kasubha (Family)
Asteraceae
27
Dapdap (Family)
Fabaceae
28
Makabuhay (Family)
Menispermaceae
29
Suma (Family)
Menispermaceae
30
Luyang dilaw (Family)
Zingiberaceae
31
Custard apple and Bullock's heart are common names of __________ (Isoquinoline alkaloid plants)
Anonas
32
Sugar apple is a common name of __________ (Isoquinoline alkaloid plants)
Atis
33
Soursop is a common name of __________ (Isoquinoline alkaloid plants)
Guyabano
34
Safflower is a common name of __________ (Isoquinoline alkaloid plants)
Kasubha
35
Indian coral tree and Tiger's claw are common names of __________ (Isoquinoline alkaloid plants)
Dapdap
36
Heavenly elixir is a common name of __________ (Isoquinoline alkaloid plants)
Makabuhay
37
Abutra, yellow fruit, and moon seed are common names of __________ (Isoquinoline alkaloid plants)
Suma
38
Turmeric and Indian saffron are common names of __________ (Isoquinoline alkaloid plants)
Luyang dilaw