MIdterm Flashcards

1
Q

Are Hearing and Understanding the same thing?

A

No

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2
Q

What tests hearing

A

puretone testing

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3
Q

what tests understanding

A

speech testing

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4
Q

What are the two ways for speech testing

A

CD and monitor live voicing (MLV)

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5
Q

What is speech detection

A

lowest level detecting a word. Not used all the time.

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6
Q

What is Speech recognition

A

lowest level you can hear and understand. try to do it

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7
Q

what finds speech recognition

A

houstin westlake

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8
Q

what is the houstin westlake

A

5+ 10-

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9
Q

What kind of words are used during a houstin westlake

A

spondees (hotdog)

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10
Q

how to find the puretone average

A

500 1K 2K divide by 3 be in range of 7 If it is more they are faking it

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11
Q

what is MCL

A

most comfortable loudness level

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12
Q

what is UCL

A

uncomfortable loudness level

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13
Q

What is dynamic range important for

A

hearing aids

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14
Q

what is the the difference between reliability and validity

A

validity measures what it says it will measure

reliability every time test is given test will reveal similar scores each time.

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15
Q

what are the three key factors for validity

A

test will measure what its supposed to
how well a test will compare to similar tests
how tests stands up to alterations of signal that are known to affect other speech test in specific ways

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16
Q

Is word recognition and SRT the same thing?

A

no

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17
Q

what is SRT

A

speech recognition threshold

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18
Q

what words do we use to test hearing and understand

A

monosyllabic

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19
Q

how many monosyllabic words are used when testing

A

50

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20
Q

When testing comfortable loudness level what do we turn it up to

21
Q

what are the two types of word lists

A

Phonetically balanced word lists(W22) and Consonant nucleus consonant word list(NU-6)

22
Q

what are somethings about the Phonetically balanced word lists

A

phonetically balanced
not completely valid
took 200 words and made it into 4 lists

23
Q

What are something about Consanant nucleus consonant word lists NU-6

A
CVC
monosyllabic
4 list of 50
not phonetically balanced
more valid reliable
24
Q

can you mask for speech

25
what is narrow band noise
noise for nontest ear for masking
26
when producing low pitches what do we add to accomidate to occlusion effect
15db
27
what is he scale we test for interpreting speech
``` 90-100 excellent 80-89 good 70-79 fair 60-69 poor 59 and below very poor ```
28
what is the purpose for masking
prevent cross hearing
29
What is Interaural attenuation (IA)
same as cross hearing. Headphones on testing left leaks out and other ear better that can hear it. 40 db
30
What are Insert headphones db
70db
31
what method is used with the platoe
hoods
32
what are the symbols used for masking
mask air right Tringle mask bone right [ Mask air left square mask bone left ]
33
what is bone cnduction
platoe method | look at bone scores of non test ear
34
what is tympanometry
measure outter and inner ear pressure
35
too much fluid movement
can break ossicals
36
when fluid doesn't move
cause blockage
37
what are the four components in the ear
ear canal volume ear canal pressure static compliance width
38
what two muscles contract with acoustic reflex
stapedius and tensor tympani
39
what are the five results o fa tympanigram
``` Type A Type As(swallow) Type Ad(deep) Type B Type C look at pics on paper too ```
40
what level of sound do the mucles contract?
high sounds
41
What is Ippsiladeral
same
42
what is contralateral
opposite
43
what is OAE
otto acoustic omission | present or absent (screener)
44
what is ABR
auditory brain stem response
45
what does ABR do
measures brainstem
46
what wave is threshold
5th wave
47
when intensity goes down threshold does what
down
48
look at the drawing for bonus
the ear thing