MIDTERM Flashcards

(239 cards)

1
Q

combining form

A

word root plus a vowel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

prefix

A

appears at the beginning of a word, can change the meaning

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

suffix

A

appears at the end of a word, can change the meaning

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

word root

A

foundation of a word

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

ism

A

condition, state, or theory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

ist

A

specialist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

ity

A

quality

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

able

A

ability

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

itis

A

inflammation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

logy

A

study of

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

tion

A

condition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

er

A

one who or one which

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

ous

A

possessing, having, full of

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

ible

A

ability

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

megaly

A

enlarged

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

logist

A

one who specializes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

itis

A

inflammation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

osis

A

condition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

algia

A

pain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

ectomy

A

remove, cut out

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

tomy

A

to make an incision

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

ostomy

A

make a new opening

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

tome

A

cutting instrument

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

emia

A

blood condition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
graph
machine to record data
26
graphy
process of getting a record
27
grapher
person who makes the record
28
gram
record
29
pathy
disease
30
megaly
enlarged
31
penia
decrease in
32
blast
immature cell
33
malacia
softening of a tissue
34
oma
tumor
35
stasis
in one place
36
matcelea
plural for tumor
37
plasty
surgical repair
38
dynia/dynic
pain
39
genesis/genic
producing/forming
40
us/ous
pertaining to
41
oid
like, or resembling
42
cele
herniation
43
scope/scopy
procedure to look inside an organ or body cavity using a scope
44
plasia
growth and development
45
trophy
growth and development
46
centesis
surgical puncture to remove fluid
47
phobia
fear
48
coccus/cocci
bacteria
49
rrhea
discharge
50
iasis
pathological condition, infestation
51
pnea
breathing
52
lysis
destruction
53
uria
urine/urination
54
ptosis
prolapse
55
pexy
surgical fixation
56
rrhagia
hemorrhage
57
rrhaphy
suturing or stitching
58
cide
kill or destroy
59
plegia
paralysis
60
ectasia
stretching
61
clysis
washing, irrigation, cleansing
62
hyper-
above, more than normal
63
hypo-
below, less than normal
64
meta-
beyond
65
anti-
against
66
neo-
new
67
dys-
poor, abnormal, difficult, painful
68
inter-
between
69
hydro-
water
70
peri-
around or near
71
supra-
above
72
ab-
away from
73
ad-
toward
74
brady-
abnormally slow
75
tachy-
abnormally fast
76
a/an
without
77
micro-
small
78
syn-
with, together
79
pro-
before
80
poly-
too much, too many
81
macro-
large
82
sub-
under
83
acro
extremities
84
megalo
enlarged
85
dermato
skin
86
gastro
stomach
87
duodeno
duodenum, 1st 12 inches of the small intestines
88
tomo
to cut
89
cyano
blue
90
leuko
white
91
melano
black
92
erythro
red
93
chloro
green
94
xantho
yellow
95
cyto
cell
96
thrombo
platelet
97
histo
tissue
98
cardio/cardo
heart
99
electro
electricity
100
sono
sound
101
echo
reflected sound
102
radio
radiation
103
patho
disease
104
megalo
enlarged
105
adeno
glands
106
lympho
lymphatic tissue
107
lipo
fat
108
carcino
cancer
109
onco
tumor
110
athero
fatty, porridge like (like plaque)
111
muco
mucus
112
cephalo
head
113
encephalo
the brain
114
malaco
softening of a tissue
115
cranio
skull
116
cerebro
cerebrum, largest part of the brain
117
meningo
3 layer membrane that covers the brain and spinal cord
118
plasto
surgical repair
119
osteo
bone
120
arthro
joint
121
teno, tendo, tendino
tendin
122
burso
serous sac between a tendon and a bone
123
chondro
cartilage
124
costo
ribs
125
dento
tooth
126
ortho
straightening
127
myelo
spinal cord
128
lumbo
lower back
129
thoraco
the chest or thorax
130
pubo
pubic bone, part of the pelvis
131
abdomino
abdomen
132
amnio
amniotic sac
133
cysto
bladder
134
odonto
straighten
135
litho
calculus, stone
136
strepto
twisted chains or strips
137
staphylo
growing in bunches like grapes
138
uvulo
uvula (thing in the back of the throat)
139
pyo
pus
140
onco
tumor
141
oto
ears
142
tympano
eardrum
143
audio
hearing
144
rhino
nose
145
dromo
run
146
chole
bile
147
phago
swallow, eating
148
pepso
digestion
149
thermo
heat
150
dactyl
digits (fingers and toes)
151
phaso
speech
152
phono
voice, sound
153
dipso
thirst
154
pneo
respiration, breathing
155
uro
urine
156
uretero
ureter
157
urethro
urethra
158
nephro
kidney
159
cysto
bladder
160
reno
kidney
161
pyelo
renal pelvis
162
spermato, spermo
spermatozoa
163
orchido, orcho, orchio
testicles
164
prostato
prostate
165
semino
semen
166
balano
glans penis
167
peno
penis
168
vaso
vessel
169
oo
egg/ovum
170
oophoro
ovary
171
salpingo
fallopian tubes
172
colpo
vagina
173
hystero
uterus
174
metro
uterine tissue
175
cervico
cervix
176
cervico
cervix
177
gyneco/gyn
woman
178
stomato
mouth
179
glosso/linguo
tongue
180
dento/odonto
teeth
181
cheilo
lips
182
gingivo
gums
183
eso
in/toward
184
phago
swallow
185
esophago
esophagus
186
gastro
stomach
187
entero
small intestine
188
duodeno
duodenum
189
jejuno
jejeunum
190
ileo
ileum
191
colo
large intestine
192
sigmoido
sigmoid colon
193
recto
rectum
194
procto
anus and rectum
195
hepato
liver
196
cholecysto
gallbladder
197
pancreato
pancreas
198
spleno
spleen
199
myco
mouth fungus
200
CBC
Complete Blood Count
201
ECHO
Echocardiogram
202
RBC
Red Blood Cell
203
CAT scan
Computerized Axial Tomography
204
AIDS
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
205
CA
Cancer
206
CVA
Ceberbrovascular Accident
207
HA
Headache
208
TIA
Transient Ischemic Attack
209
BP
Blood Pressure
210
CSF
CerebroSpinal Fluid
211
EEG
Electroencephalogram
212
bx
biopsy
213
CXR
Chest X-ray
214
LUQ
Left Upper Quadrant
215
RUQ
Right Upper Quadrant
216
LLQ
Left Lower Quadrant
217
RLQ
Right Lower Quadrant
218
L1-L5
Lumbar Vertebrae
219
T1-T12
Thoracic Vertebrae
220
cysto
Cystoscopy
221
GA
Gallbladder
222
OM
Otitis Media
223
SIDS
Sudden Infant Death Syndrome
224
PAR
Perennial Allergic Rhinitis
225
STREP
Streptococcus
226
STAPH
Staphylococcus
227
UA
Urinalysis
228
UTI
Urinary Tract Infection
229
KUB
Kidney Ureter Bladder THIS IS ON THE TEST
230
GYN
Gynecologist
231
PAP
Pap Smear
232
PID
Pelvic Inflammatory Disease
233
PSA
Prostate Specific Antigen
234
TAH
Total Abdominal Hysterectomy
235
BPH
Benign Prosthatic Hyperplasia
236
NPO
Nothing by mouth
237
PO
By mouth
238
Anastomosis
Connecting two tubular structures THIS IS ON THE TEST
239
myco
fungus THIS IS ON THE TEST