Modern India 2021 Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

Who was one of the founding members of the Jesuit Order?

A

Francis Xavier

Francis Xavier was a Catholic missionary and saint, co-founder of the Society of Jesus.

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2
Q

Where did Francis Xavier die?

A

Goa

A church is dedicated to him in Goa.

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3
Q

When is the Feast of St. Francis Xavier celebrated?

A

December 3rd

It is a regional public holiday in Goa and Navarra.

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4
Q

What were the Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms of 1919 related to?

A

Limited franchise for women

The reforms did not grant voting rights to all women above the age of 21.

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5
Q

What did the Government of India Act of 1935 provide for women?

A

Reserved seats in provincial legislatures

It expanded electoral participation for women compared to the 1919 reforms.

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6
Q

What was the main outcome of the Quit India Resolution adopted on 8th August 1942?

A

Call for immediate end to British rule in India

It marked the beginning of the Quit India Movement led by Mahatma Gandhi.

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7
Q

Who is associated with the translation of ‘Songs from Prison’?

A

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi

This work includes translations of ancient Indian religious lyrics during his imprisonment.

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8
Q

Which institution was founded as the Hindu Female School?

A

Bethune College

It was established in 1849 and is the oldest women’s college in India.

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9
Q

Who served as Secretary of the Hindu Female School?

A

Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar

He played a crucial role in the development of the school.

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10
Q

What did Shah Nawaz Khan, Prem Kumar Sehgal, and Gurbaksh Singh Dhillon have in common?

A

Officers of the Indian National Army

They were involved in the struggle for India’s independence during World War II.

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11
Q

What was the purpose of the Constituent Assembly of India?

A

To frame the Constitution of India

It served as the nation’s ‘Provisional Parliament’ after independence.

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12
Q

Which kingdom emerged out of the Vijayanagara Empire?

A

Mysore Kingdom

The Kingdom of Mysore was founded by the Wodeyars.

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13
Q

True or False: The Nizamat of Arcot emerged out of Hyderabad State.

A

False

The Nizamat of Arcot was initially part of the Mughal Empire, separate from Hyderabad.

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: The Quit India Resolution was adopted by the _______.

A

AICC

This marked a significant moment in India’s independence movement.

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15
Q

What empire was Arcot initially part of?

A

Mughal Empire

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16
Q

Who established an independent rule in Arcot?

A

Nawab of Arcot

17
Q

When was Hyderabad formed?

18
Q

Who declared independence from the Mughal Empire to form Hyderabad?

A

Nizam-ul-Mulk Asaf Jah I

19
Q

Is Arcot a part of Hyderabad?

20
Q

Who founded the Kingdom of Mysore?

21
Q

In which century was the Kingdom of Mysore founded?

22
Q

What empire was Mysore a vassal state under initially?

A

Vijayanagara Empire

23
Q

What event led to the emergence of Mysore as an independent kingdom?

A

Decline of the Vijayanagara Empire after the Battle of Talikota

24
Q

Who were the key figures in the expansion of the Kingdom of Mysore?

A

Hyder Ali and Tipu Sultan

25
Who founded Rohilkhand?
Afghan chiefs, led by Daud Khan
26
Did Ahmad Shah Durrani establish Rohilkhand?
No
27
Where was the Rohilkhand kingdom formed?
Awadh region (modern Uttar Pradesh)
28
True or False: The Rohilla Afghans formed their kingdom independently from Mughal territories.
True
29
Which city was an important trading center for the English East India Company in Gujarat?
Broach
30
In what year did the English East India Company set up a factory in Broach?
1616
31
Fill in the blank: Chicacole was _______ a significant center of English trade in the early 17th century.
not
32
What was Trichinopoly's significance to the English East India Company in the early 17th century?
Not a focus of activities
33
What historical event is associated with Madanapalle?
Rabindranath Tagore translated the National Anthem from Bengali to English here
34
In what year did Rabindranath Tagore visit Madanapalle?
1919
35
Where did Tagore stay while translating the National Anthem?
Besant Theosophical College
36
Who designed the tricolor Indian National Flag?
Pingali Venkayya
37
Where was the headquarters of the Theosophical Society first set up?
New York
38
True or False: Pattabhi Sitaramaiah led the Quit India Movement from Madanapalle.
False