Module 12: The Nervous System Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

Cephal

A

Head

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2
Q

Encephal

A

Brain

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3
Q

Cerebr

A

Cerebrum

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4
Q

Mening

A

Meninges

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5
Q

Meninges

A

The membranous coverings of the brain and spinal cord

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6
Q

Myel

A

Spinal cord

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7
Q

Neur

A

Nerve

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8
Q

Dys-

A

Difficult/painful

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9
Q

-plasia

A

Development/growth

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10
Q

-plegia

A

Paralysis

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11
Q

Cephalic

A

Pertaining to the head

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12
Q

Encephalitis

A

Inflammation of the brain

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13
Q

Cerebral

A

Pertaining to the cerebrum

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14
Q

Meningitis

A

Inflammation of the meninges

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15
Q

Myelitis

A

Inflammation of the spinal cord

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16
Q

Neuralgia

A

Nerve pain

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17
Q

Dysphagia

A

Difficulty swallowing

18
Q

Encephalopathy

A

Disease of the brain

19
Q

Hyperplasia

A

Over development

20
Q

Hemiplegia

A

Paralysis of one half of the body

21
Q

Cephalgia

A

Pain in the head (headache)

22
Q

Encephalogram

A

Recording of the brain

23
Q

EEG

A

Electroencephalogram (recording of the electrical impulses of the brain)

24
Q

Paraplegia

A

Paralysis of the lower part of the body

25
Quadriplegia
Paralysis of all four limbs
26
Tetraplegia
Paralysis of all four limbs
27
Meningomyelocele
Protrusion of the membranes and spinal cord
28
Myelogram
X-ray of the spinal cord
29
Neuropathy
Disease of the nerves
30
Neuroma
Nerve tumour
31
Alzheimer disease
Deterioration of mental capacity
32
Cerebrovascular accident (CVA)
Damage of cerebral blood vessels (stroke)
33
Epilepsy
Seizure caused by brain disorder
34
Glioblastoma
Malignant brain tumour
35
Multiple sclerosis
Destruction of myelin sheath of the central nervous system
36
Syncope
Fainting (inadequate flow of blood to the brain)
37
CSF
Cerebrospinal Fluid
38
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-
39
-
-
40
Dysphasia
Difficulty speaking