Module 6: The Digestive System Flashcards
(51 cards)
1
Q
Gastr-
A
Stomach
2
Q
Enter-
A
Intestines
3
Q
-logy
A
Study of
4
Q
Gastroenterology
A
Study of the stomach
5
Q
Cyst
A
Bladder
6
Q
Hepat-
A
Liver
7
Q
Lapar-
A
Abdominal wall
8
Q
Or-
A
Mouth
9
Q
Proct-
A
Anus/rectum
10
Q
Cholecystectomy
A
Excision of the gall bladder
11
Q
Enterology
A
Study of the intestines
12
Q
Gastritis
A
Inflammation of the stomach
13
Q
Hepatomegaly
A
Enlarged liver
14
Q
Laparotomy
A
Incision into abdomen
15
Q
Oral
A
Pertaining to the mouth
16
Q
Proctology
A
Study of the anus/rectum
17
Q
Col-
A
Colon
18
Q
Duoden-
A
Duodenum
19
Q
Oesophag-
A
Oesophagus
20
Q
Ile-
A
Ileum
21
Q
Jejun
A
Jejunum
22
Q
Pancreat
A
Pancreas
23
Q
Pharyng
A
Pharynx
24
Q
Ileum
A
Final section of the small intestine which helps to digest food coming from the stomach
25
Jejunum
The part of the small intestine between the duodenum and ileum
26
Duodenum
First part of the small intestine. Located between the stomach and jejunum. Where foods mix with bile from the gallbladder and digestive juices from the pancreas.
27
Abdominocentesis
Surgical puncture to remove fluid from the abdomen
28
Cholecystectomy
Removal of the gallbladder
29
Cholecystitis
Inflammation of the gallbladder
30
Cholelithiasis
(abnormal condition of) gall stones
31
Cystitis
Inflammation of the bladder
32
Gastritis
Inflammation of the stomach
33
Gastrectomy
Excision of the stomach
34
Laparotomy
Cutting into the stomach
35
Lithotripsy
Crushing stones
36
Cirrhosis
Chronic disease of liver- degeneration of liver cells
37
Crohn's disease
Inflammation of the terminal part of the ileum
38
Diarrhoea
Flow/discharge (the flow of loose stools)
39
Diverticulosis
(abnormal condition of) small sacs in wall of intestine
40
Dysphagia
Difficulty/painful swallowing
41
Haematemesis
Vomiting blood
42
Jaundice
Yellow colouration of the skin
43
Melaena
Black, tarry stools (indication of gastric bleeding)
44
Steatorrhoea
Pale, fatty stools
45
Ulcerative colitis
Inflammation of the colon
46
Gastralgia
Condition of pain in the stomach
47
Cheiloplasty
Repair of the lip
48
Cheilorrhaphy
Suture of the lip
49
Enterocele
Swelling of the intestine
50
GU
Gastric Ulcer
51
DU
Duodenal Ulcer