Motion Sickness Flashcards
(18 cards)
Supplements for motion sickness
Ginger
Drugs for motion sickness
Antihistamine
Anticholinergics
Define nausea
The uncomfortable, quest feeling that one may vomit
Treatment of nausea
5-Ht with 5-HT3 receptor antagonist
DA with phenothiazines
5-HT and DA with metoclopramide
Treatment for vertigo
Antihistamine
BZD
Vertigo
Dz with the sensation that the environment is moving or spinning
Define motion sickness
Dz with the sensation of being off-balance or wholly due to repetitive motions
Antihistamines indicated for motion sickness
Benadryl
Dimenhydramine (Dramamine)
Meclizine (Bonine, Dramamine Less Drowsy)
When to take anthistamine
30-60 min prior
What is not generally effective for motion sickness
Metoclopramide and 5-HT3 receptor antagonist
Scopolamine
Trans-Scop
Demenphydramine
Dramamine
Meclizine
Bonine, Dramamine Less Drowsy
CI of Scopolamine
Hypersensitivity to belladonna, closed angle glaucoma
ADR of scopolamine
Dry mouth, CNS effect, pupil dilation, withdrawal sx after discontinuation, increased IOP
Counseling of scopolamine patch
- Remove before mRI
- Q72H (behind ear 4hr prior)
- Avoid alcohol
- Firm press for 30 secs
- Wash hands
ADR of Dramamine
CNS depression, Glaucoma, DZ, drowsiness, dry mouth, blurry vision
ADR of Meclizine
Drowsiness, dry mouth, blurry vision, CNS depression, Glaucoma
Indication: vertigo