MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS Flashcards
is an immune-mediated, progressive demyelinating disease of the CNS.
Multiple Sclerosis
the fatty and protein material that surrounds certain nerve fibers in the brain and spinal cord.
Myelin
Forms of Multiple Sclerosis:
*Radiologically Isolated Syndrome (RIS)
*Clinically Isolated Syndrome (CIS)
MS-like lesions that are identified on MRI in the absence of clinical signs and symptoms.
Radiologically Isolated Syndrome (RIS)
Four main clinical form of Multiple Sclerosis:
*Remitting-relapsing (RRMS)
*Secondary-progressive
*Primary-progressive (PPMS)
*progressive-relapssing
What is this MS? relapse, recovery is usually complete but residual deficits may occur and accumulate over time leading to functional decline.
Remitting-relapse Multiple Sclerosis
what is this MS? Disease progression occurs with or without relapse.
Secondary-progressive Multiple Sclerosis
What is this MS? Disabling symptoms steadily increase with rare plateaus and temporary minor improvement.
Primary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis
What is this MS? is characterized by relapses with continuous disabling progression between exacerbations.
Progressive-relapsing Multiple Sclerosis
Diagnosis for MS is based on what?
*MRI
*laboratory findings
Cells the Myelin produce to support neurons
Oligodendrocytes