MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS Flashcards

1
Q

is an immune-mediated, progressive demyelinating disease of the CNS.

A

Multiple Sclerosis

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2
Q

the fatty and protein material that surrounds certain nerve fibers in the brain and spinal cord.

A

Myelin

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3
Q

Forms of Multiple Sclerosis:

A

*Radiologically Isolated Syndrome (RIS)
*Clinically Isolated Syndrome (CIS)

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4
Q

MS-like lesions that are identified on MRI in the absence of clinical signs and symptoms.

A

Radiologically Isolated Syndrome (RIS)

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5
Q

Four main clinical form of Multiple Sclerosis:

A

*Remitting-relapsing (RRMS)
*Secondary-progressive
*Primary-progressive (PPMS)
*progressive-relapssing

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6
Q

What is this MS? relapse, recovery is usually complete but residual deficits may occur and accumulate over time leading to functional decline.

A

Remitting-relapse Multiple Sclerosis

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7
Q

what is this MS? Disease progression occurs with or without relapse.

A

Secondary-progressive Multiple Sclerosis

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8
Q

What is this MS? Disabling symptoms steadily increase with rare plateaus and temporary minor improvement.

A

Primary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis

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9
Q

What is this MS? is characterized by relapses with continuous disabling progression between exacerbations.

A

Progressive-relapsing Multiple Sclerosis

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10
Q

Diagnosis for MS is based on what?

A

*MRI
*laboratory findings

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11
Q

Cells the Myelin produce to support neurons

A

Oligodendrocytes

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