RETINAL DETACHMENT Flashcards
(8 cards)
refers to the separation of the retinal pigment epithelium from the neurosensory layer.
Retinal Detachment
what are the four types of retinal detachment
*Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment
*traction
*exudate
*combination of rhegmatogenous and traction
is responsible for traction retinal detachment
tension or a pulling force
are the result of the production of a serous fluid under the retina from the choroid.
Exudative Retinal Detachment
Clinical manifestations of a retinal detachment:
*shade or curtain coming across the vision of one eye
*cobwebs
*bright flashing lights
*great number of floaters
The most commonly used surgical interventions for retinal detachment are
*Scleral Buckle
*Vitrectomy
the retinal surgeon compresses the sclera to indent the scleral wall from the outside of the eye and bring the two retinal layers in contact with each other.
Scleral Buckle
the surgeon dissects preretinal membranes under direct visualization while the retina is stabilized by an intraoperative vitreous substitute.
Vitrectomy