musculoskeletal conditions Flashcards
(9 cards)
what is osteoarthritis (joint condition)?
arthritis affecting smooth cartilage lining joints
what is rheumatoid arthritis (joint condition)?
immune system targets affected joints leading to pain +swelling
what is gout (joint condition)
sudden server pain in any joint; usually fingers, wrists, elbow, knees
what is osteoporosis( bones)
weakens bones making them fragile
what is osteopenia(bones)?
the stage before osteoporosis when bone density is lower then average but not bad enough to be osteoporosis
what is fibromyalgia (muscle condition)?
long term condition causing pain all over body
what is polymyalgia rheumatic (muscle condition)?
causes pain, stiffness and inflammation in the muscles surrounding the shoulders, neck and hips
what is ankylosing (spine/neck condition)?
long term inflammatory condition mainly affecting bones and ligaments of spine
what is cervical spondylosis (spine/neck condition)?
wear and tear to the muscles and bones surrounding the neck causing pain