Natural Alternatives Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

St. Johns Wort

A

Treats Depression/Anxiety
Interacts with SSRIS
Sun Sensitive
Decreases Digoxin effects

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2
Q

Garlic

A

Lowers BP/Cholesterol
Interacts with warfarin and aspirin

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3
Q

Ginkgo Biloba

A

Improves Memory
Thins blood
Don’t take with warfarin and aspirin
Can interfere with seizures

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4
Q

Ginseng

A

Increases stamina, reduces tinnitus
can cause hypertension when mixed with caffeine.
Increases bleeding risk

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5
Q

Echinacea

A

Prevents cold and flu, immune boosting
Liver toxicity in liver patients
Not effective with HIV

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6
Q

Ginger

A

Relieves N/V
Don’t take if HX of DVT
Interacts with blood thinners

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7
Q

Black Cohosh

A

Treats Menopausal symptoms
Treats Hot flashes
Don’t use if pregnant - premature labor

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8
Q

Kava Kava

A

Treats insomnia, muscle pain
Decrease in parkinsons meds
Increase suicide risk for depressed

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9
Q

Saw Palmetto

A

Prostate
Reduces absorption of Iron
Risk for false positive prostate antigen test
Diuretic effect

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10
Q

Natural Alternatives Teachings

A

Herbal meds with G first letter - Do not give with warfarin aspirin or heparin - thins blood

Don’t use any if pregnant or breastfeeding

Stop 2 weeks before surgery due to anesthesia interaction

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