Neoplasia III Flashcards
(25 cards)
What neoplasm is associated with Chronic atrophic gastritis?
Gastric adenocarcinoma (p.220)
What neoplasm is associated with Pernicious anemia?
Gastric adenocarcinoma (p.220)
What neoplasm is associated with postsurgical gastric remnants?
Gastric adenocarcinoma (p.220)
What neoplasms are associated with Tuberous sclerosis?
Giant cell astrocytoma, renal angiomyolipoma, cardiac rhabdomyoma (p.220)
What neoplasm is associated with Actinic Keratosis?
Squamous cell carcinoma of the skin (p.220)
What neoplasm is associated with Barret’s esophagus?
Esophageal adenocarcinoma (p.220)
What neoplasm is associated with Plummer-Vinson syndrome?
Squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus (p.220)
What neoplasm is associated with Cirrhosis?
Hepatocellular carcinoma (p.220)
What neoplasm is associated with Ulcerative Colitis?
Colonic adenocarcinoma (p.220)
What neoplasms are associated with Paget’s disease of bone?
Secondary osteosarcoma and fibrosarcoma (p.220)
What neoplasm is associated with immunodeficiency states?
Malignant lymphomas (p.220)
What neoplasms are associated with AIDS?
Aggressive malignant lymphomas (non-Hodgkin’s), Karposi’s sarcoma (p.220)
What neoplasm is associated with autoimmune diseases (e.g. Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, mysathenia gravis)?
Lymphoma (p.220)
What neoplasm is associated with acanthosis nigricans?
Visceral malignancy (stomach, lung, uterus) (p.220)
What neoplasm is associated with dysplastic nevus?
Malignant melanoma (p.220)
What neoplasms are associated with radiation exposure?
Leukemia, sarcoma, papillary thyroid cancer, breast cancer (p.220)
What features characterize tuberous sclerosis?
Facial angiofibroma, seizures, mental retardation (p.220)
What metabolite is deficient in Plummer-Vinson syndrome?
Iron deficiency (p.220)
What three conditions most commonly lead to cirrhosis of the liver?
Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, alcoholism (p.220)
What are the symptoms of acanthosis nigracans?
Hyperpigmentation and epidermal thickening (p.220)
What conditions make an oncogene malignant?
Gain of function mutations increase cancer risk. Need damage to only one allele (p.221)
What type of gene is abl?
Oncogene (p.221)
What type of gene is c-myc?
Oncogene (p.221)
What type of gene is bcl-2?
Oncogene (p.221)
