New York and Other USA Flashcards

(58 cards)

1
Q

What species is the muscadine grape and where was it first planted?

A

vitis rotundifolia
Florida

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

In what state was scuppernong the flagship grape?

A

North Carolina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What are the primary grapes of Long Island AVA?

A
  • cab sauv
  • merlot
  • chard
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What soil is found in Finger Lakes AVA?

A

limestone, shale, gravel, silt

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Where was the first wine in the US made?

A

Florida (French Huguenots 1564)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

How much longer on average is the growing season in Long Island compared to the Finger Lakes?

A

3 weeks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the AVA of Herman J Weimer?

A

Seneca Lake AVA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Finger Lakes AVA accounts for what percentage of NY production?

A

90%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is the northernmost AVA in NY and what grapes are the primary focus?

A

Champlain Valley of New York AVA
- hybrid varieties

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What percentage of wine produced in NY is made from vinifera grapes/?

A

approx 1/3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What are the two nested AVAs of Finger Lakes AVA?

A
  • Cayuga Lake
  • Seneca Lake
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is the deepest of the Finger Lakes?

A

Seneca Lake

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

A label of table wine or light wine can be used in lieu of what declaration?

A

in lieu of abv, must be 7-14% abv

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What was the first bonded winery in the US and where was it located?

A

Pleasant Valley Wine Co.
Hammondsport, Finger Lakes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

List 3 Michigan wineries

A
  • Black Star Farms
  • Chateau Grand Traverse
  • Left Foot Charley
  • Mawby
  • St Julian
  • Tabor Hill
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

In what state is Verde Valley AVA located?

A

Arizona

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Snake River Valley AVA crosses what 2 states?

A
  • Idaho
  • Oregon
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

The Old Mission Peninsula is located near what city?

A

Traverse City, MI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

What is Pennsylvania’s most successful grape?

A

chambourcin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

What was the varietal of Virginia Dare?

A

scuppernong

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

What grape used to be Ohio’s hallmark?

A

catawba

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Name 2 AVAs in Michigan

A
  • Leelanau Peninsula
  • Fennville
  • Old Mission Peninsula
  • Tip of the Mitt
  • Lake Michigan Shore
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

What is the oldest winery in Idaho?

A

Ste Chapelle (est 1976)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

When was the 21st amendment ratified?

25
What is the oldest winery in the US?
Brotherhood Winery (est 1839) Catskills, New York
26
What amendment banned alcohol in the US?
18th
27
In what AVA do seyval blanc and baco noir dominate?
Hudson River Region AVA, NY
28
What is the primary grape of Lake Erie AVA?
concord
29
List 2 Texas AVAs
- Bell Mountain - Escondido Valley - Fredricksburg - Texas Davis Mountain - Texas High Plains - Texas Hill Country - Texoma
30
What are the 2 sub-AVAs of Long Island?
- North Fork - The Hamptons
31
In what state are Mesilla Valley and Mimbres Valley AVA located?
New Mexico
32
What Virginia AVA is also shared with North Carolina and Tennessee?
Appalachian High Country AVA
33
What producer brought interest in European varieties to New York in the 1960's?
Dr Konstantin Frank
34
The majority of Michigan's boutique wineries are located in which 2 AVAs?
- Leelanau Peninsula - Old Mission Peninsula
35
What is the largest AVA in the US?
Upper Mississippi River Valley AVA
36
What was the first AVA in the US?
Augusta AVA Missouri (est 1980)
37
If labeled by state, what is the federal requirement? What are the exceptions?
75% - California and Oregon require 100% - Washington requires 95%
38
If labeled by county, what is the requirement?
75%
39
If a wine is labeled by AVA, what is the federal requirement and what is the exception?
85% - Oregon requires 95% - Washington requires 95% from AVAs shared between states (85% for all in-state AVAs)
40
If a wine is labeled with a vineyard designation, what percentage of grapes must come from that vineyard?
95%
41
If a wine is labeled by variety, what percentage of the wine must be made from that variety? What is the exception?
75% - Oregon requires 90% for its main grapes
42
What are the federal requirements for vintage labeling in the US?
- If the wine is labeled with a state or county declaration, 85% must come from the stated vintage - If the wine is labeled with an AVA, 95% of the wine must come from the stated vintage
43
Name 3 native species of grapevine in the US
- Vitis labrusca (the Concord grape) - Vitis rotundifolia (the Scuppernong grape) - Vitis aestivalis (the Norton grape)
44
Who planted the first vineyard in California?
George Yount, 1839
45
What grape is the pride of Missouri?
norton
46
What is New York State’s most planted grape?
concord
47
Where are the Sonoita and Wilcox AVAs?
Arizona
48
What is the parentage of the Niagara grape?
concord X cassidy
49
Lake Erie AVA is shared between what 3 states?
- New York - Pennsylvania - Ohio
50
What 4 states share the Upper Mississippi River Valley AVA?
- Illinois - Iowa - Wisconsin - Minnesota
51
What AVA is located entirely in Idaho?
Eagle Foothills AVA
52
What 2 states share the Shenandoah Valley AVA?
- Virginia - West Virginia
53
What is the only AVA in Hawaii?
- Ulupalakua (Maui)
54
In what AVA is Channing Daughters located?
The Hamptons, Long Island AVA
55
In what New York AVA is icewine made from vidal blanc found?
Niagara Escarpment
56
List 3 AVAs in Virginia
- Appalachian High Country - Middleburg Virginia - Monticello - North Fork of Roanoke - Northern Neck George Washington Birthplace - Rocky Knob - Shenandoah Valley - Virginia's Eastern Shore - Virginia Peninsula
57
Where was frontenac noir created?
University of Minnesota
58
What are the 3 AVAs of Idaho?
- Snake River (shared with Oregon) - Eagle Foothills (nested in Snake River, completely in Idaho) - Lewis and Clark (shared with Washington)