New Zealand Flashcards

(61 cards)

1
Q

Who brought the first Vitis Vinifera vine cuttings to New Zealand

A

James Busby

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2
Q

What year did James Busby bring vine cuttings to New Zealand

A

1833

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3
Q

What two figures founded the modern wine industry in New Zealand

A

Ross Spence
Wayne Thomas

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4
Q

What region did Ross Spence and Wayne Thomas revolutionize the New Zealand wine indsutry

A

Marlborough

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5
Q

What system is used for Geographical Indication in New Zealand

A

GI System

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6
Q

What is the minimum requirement for grapes sourced within a named GI in New Zealand

A

85%

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7
Q

What is the minimum requirement for grapes sourced from a named varietal in New Zealand

A

85%

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8
Q

What is the minimum requirement for grapes sourced from a named vintage in New Zealand

A

85%

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9
Q

What is the climate of Northland GI

A

Sub-tropical

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10
Q

What is the most planted varietal in Northland GI

A

Chardonnay

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11
Q

What is the climate of Aukland GI

A

Maritime, humid

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12
Q

What are the 3 regions of Aukland GI

A

West Aukland
Matakana
Waiheke Island

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13
Q

What is the main soil type of West Aukland

A

Fertile, rich

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14
Q

What is the climate of Waiheke Island

A

Warm maritime

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15
Q

What is the main soil type of Waiheke Island

A

Clay

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16
Q

What are the major grape varietals of Waiheke Island

A

Viognier
Cabernet Sauvignon

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17
Q

What is the climate of Matakana

A

Warm maritime

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18
Q

What is the main soil type of Matakana

A

Clay

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19
Q

What are the main grape varietals of Matakana

A

Chardonnay
Syrah
Pinot Gris
Cabernet Sauvignon

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20
Q

What is the dominant varietal of Gisbourne GI

A

Chardonnay

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21
Q

In what region of New Zealand is Albariño growing in quality

A

Gisbourne GI

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22
Q

What is the climate of Gisbourne GI

A

Maritime

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23
Q

What is New Zealand’s oldest winery

A

Mission Estate (1851)

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24
Q

What is the climate of Hawke’s Bay

A

Martime along coast
Warmer inland

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25
What are the main grape varietals in Hawke's Bay (along the coast)
Sauvignon Blanc Chardonnay
26
What are the major threats to viticulture in Hawke's Bay
Frost Autumn Rain Tropical Storms
27
What is the major soil type for quality vineyards in Hawke's Bay
Alluvial
28
What is the main region of production in Hawke's Bay GI
Heretuanga Plains
29
What is the renowned quality sub-region of Hawke's Bay
Gimblett Gravels
30
What are the major grape varietals of the Gimblett Gravels
Cabernet Sauvignon Merlot Syrah
31
What region is adjacent to Gimblett Gravels also known for Bordeaux style wines
Bridge Pa Triangle
32
What is the soil type of Bridge Pa Triangle
Sandy loam
33
What is the climate of Waipara
Cool Maritime
34
What are the three major sub-regions of Waipara
Martinburough Gladstone Masterdon
35
What river flows through Waipara GI
Ruamahanga GI
36
What are the major grape varietals of Waipara GI
Pinot Noir Sauvignon Blanc Chardonnay Pinot Gris
37
What is the major grape varietal of Marlborough
Sauvignon Blanc
38
What is the climate of Marlborough
Cold, sunny climate
39
What are the three regions of Marlborough
Wairu Valley Southern Valleys Awatere Valley
40
What is the main soil type of Awatere Valley in New Zealand
Alluvial, some gravel
41
What is the 'Methode Marlborough' group
Organization that sets quality standards for sparkling wine produced within Marlborough GI
42
What are the aging requirements and authorized varietals for 'Methode Marlborough' sparkling wines
Chardonnay Pinot Noir Meunier
43
What is the climate of Nelson
Sunny maritime, moderated by cool sea breezes
44
What are the two major sub regions of Nelson
Waimea Plains Moutere Hills
45
What is the soil type of Waimea Plains
Alluvial
46
What is the soil type of Moutere Hills
Gravelly Clay
47
What are the major grape varietals of Nelson
Sauvignon Blanc Pinot Noir/Gris Chardonnay
48
What GI region surrounds the city of Christchurch
North Canterbury
49
What is the major region of North Canterbury
Waipara
50
What is the climate of Waipara
Cool
51
What are the major grape varietals of Waipara
Sauvignon Blanc Pinot Noir Riesling
52
What are the soil types of Waipara
Alluvial (valley floors) Loam, Limestone (Hillsides)
53
Where is Waitaki Valley
North of Central Otago
54
What is the smallest region in New Zealand
Waitaki Valley
55
What is the soil type of Waitaki Valley
Limestone
56
What are the major grape varietals of Waitaki Valely
Pinot Noir Riesling Pinot Gris
57
What is the major grape varietal of Central Otago
Pinot Noir
58
What are the 6 major sub-regions of Central Otago
Wanaka Bendigo Cromwell Basin Gibbston Bannockburn Alexandra Basin
59
What is the coolest sub-region of Central Otago
Gibbston
60
What lake moderates the climate of Gibbston in Central Otago
Lake Dunstan
61
What are the white varietals of Central Otago
Chardonnay Riesling