non-lung cancer thoracic surgery Flashcards

1
Q

what is Empyema Thoracis

A

infected purulent and often loculated pleural effusion, and is a cause of a large unilateral pleural collection

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2
Q

name some benign lung tumours

A
Hamartoma
Fibroma
Lipoma
Neural tumours
Papillomas
Chondroma
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3
Q

what are indications for surgery in pneumothorax?

A

Recurrence
Persistence
Sometimes after one episode

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4
Q

whats the surgery for pneumothorax?

A

Pleurodesis

Pleurectomy

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5
Q

when are bronchogenic cysts present from?

A

Present from birth

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6
Q

how do bronchogenic cysts cause symptoms?

A

by pressing on the trachea or oesophagus

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7
Q

in what diseases would you want to get a lung transplantation?

A

Cystic Fibrosis
Pulmonary fibrosis
Emphysema

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8
Q

whats the criteria to get lung trasnplantation?

A
Age < 65 years
Not overweight
Not diabetic
No renal failure
No mental illness
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9
Q

whats the mortality rate for a single lung transplantation

A

5-10%

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10
Q

whats the mortality rate for a double lung transplantation

A

10-20%

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