Noun 4 Flashcards

1
Q

미국

A

the United States

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2
Q

나라

A

country, nation

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3
Q

국가

A

nation, country, state; national anthem

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4
Q

국적

A

nationality, citizenship

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5
Q

외국

A

foreign country

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6
Q

해외

A

foreign country, abroad, overseas

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7
Q

국제

A

being international, global

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8
Q

전국

A

the whole country, nationwide

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9
Q

제국

A

empire

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10
Q

국기

A

national flag

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11
Q

깃발

A

flag; belief, claim

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12
Q

국내

A

inside country, domestic

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13
Q

지도

A

map, chart; plan, guidance (on)

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14
Q

지방

A

local area, region, district, province; fat; countryside

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15
Q

지역

A

area, region, district, zone

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16
Q

도시

A

city

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17
Q

고향

A

hometown

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18
Q

동네

A

neighborhood, village

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19
Q

이웃

A

neighbor, the neighborhood

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20
Q

마을

A

town, village

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21
Q

민속촌

A

Folk village

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22
Q

수도

A

capital city; water supply (service), sewerage, faucet

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23
Q

시청

A

city hall; act of watching

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24
Q

광장

A

plaza, square

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25
Q

시내

A

the city, downtown, stream, brook

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26
Q

여행

A

trip, travel

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27
Q

여행지

A

(travel) destination

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28
Q

여행용

A

for travel, travel

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29
Q

왕복

A

round trip, travel back and forth

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30
Q

교통

A

traffic, transportation; communication, interaction; trade, international exchange

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31
Q

대중교통

A

public transportation

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32
Q

신호등

A

traffic light, traffic signal

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33
Q

공항

A

airport

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34
Q

항공

A

aviation, flight (travel)

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35
Q

비행기

A

airplane, plane

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36
Q

항공권

A

airline ticket

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37
Q

일등

A

first, first class (rank/grade that comes first before others)

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38
Q

터미널

A

terminal

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39
Q

지하철

A

underground train

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40
Q

지하도

A

underpass, underground tunnel, subway

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41
Q

전철

A

subway (train) (electric)

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42
Q

기차

A

train (like in train station)

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43
Q

급행열차

A

express train

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44
Q

A

station (subway); part in a play

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45
Q

기차역

A

train station

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46
Q

선로

A

train tracks, railroad

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47
Q

호선

A

(bound noun) line (subway); arc, curve

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48
Q

정류장

A

stop, station (bus etc.)

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49
Q

정거장

A

station, stop (bus), x station

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50
Q

운전

A

driving

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51
Q

A

street, road; way (as in someone’s way?)

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52
Q

큰길

A

main road

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53
Q

도로

A

road, street, highway, traffic lane; back (opposite direction one is going), revert; vain effort

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54
Q

도로변

A

roadside

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55
Q

고속도로

A

expressway, highway

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56
Q

거리

A

distance; street, road

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57
Q

주차장

A

parking lot, parking garage

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58
Q

사거리

A

intersection, crossroads, street corner

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59
Q

출구

A

exit

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60
Q

택시

A

taxi

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61
Q

버스

A

bus

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62
Q

고속버스

A

express bus

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63
Q

막차

A

the last train/bus

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64
Q

직행

A

go straight (to), going direct; nonstop, express

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65
Q

운전사

A

driver, chauffeur

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66
Q

자동차

A

car

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67
Q

A

car; tea

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68
Q

자가용

A

one’s own car, private/personal car

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69
Q

승용차

A

passenger car, sedan

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70
Q

승객

A

passenger

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71
Q

트럭

A

truck

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72
Q

오토바이

A

motorcycle, scooter

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73
Q

자전거

A

bicycle

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74
Q

취미

A

hobby

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75
Q

A

dance

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76
Q

춤을 추

A

dancing

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77
Q

무용

A

dance (formal); uselessness; military arts

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78
Q

탈춤

A

masked dance

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79
Q

예술

A

art (broad)

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80
Q

작품

A

piece of artwork (music, literature, etc); product

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81
Q

미술

A

fine art

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82
Q

등산

A

hiking, mountain climbing

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83
Q

낚시

A

fishing, fishing gear; seduction

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84
Q

음악

A

music

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85
Q

음악가

A

musician

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86
Q

가수

A

singer

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87
Q

가사

A

lyrics; housework, chores

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88
Q

노래

A

song

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89
Q

A

tune, piece of music, song (sino)

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90
Q

가요

A

pop song, kpop

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91
Q

클래식

A

classic (al music)

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92
Q

가곡

A

traditional song, classical song (old)

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93
Q

아리랑

A

traditional Korean song “Arirang”

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94
Q

재즈

A

jazz

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95
Q

피아노

A

piano

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96
Q

악기

A

musical instrument

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97
Q

기타

A

guitar; etc

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98
Q

스포츠

A

sports

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99
Q

게임

A

game

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100
Q

경쟁

A

competition, contest, rivalry

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101
Q

경쟁사

A

competitor, rival company

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102
Q

도전

A

challenge

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103
Q

올림픽

A

Olympics

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104
Q

노래자랑

A

singing contest

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105
Q

승자

A

winner

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106
Q

A

team

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107
Q

선수

A

player, athlete, professional, master; lead (action before others)

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108
Q

운동장

A

field, (sports) stadium (smaller); playground

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109
Q

경기장

A

sports stadium (bigger)

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110
Q

경기

A

game, match, event; economy, business; convulsion

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111
Q

놀이

A

play, game, entertainment

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112
Q

장난

A

game, playing (for fun); joke, trick (behavior)

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113
Q

수영

A

swimming, bathing, swim

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114
Q

농구

A

basketball

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115
Q

야구

A

baseball

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116
Q

축구

A

football (soccer); idiot

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117
Q

테니스

A

tennis

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118
Q

탁구

A

table tennis

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119
Q

배구

A

volleyball

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120
Q

골프

A

golf

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121
Q

볼링

A

bowling

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122
Q

배드민턴

A

badminton

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123
Q

스키

A

skiing, skis

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124
Q

스케이트

A

skates, skating

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125
Q

태권도

A

Taekwondo

126
Q

권투

A

boxing

127
Q

윶놀이

A

yut (game 4 sticks)

128
Q

훈련

A

training, practice, discipline (receive some sort of training/military or physical training)

129
Q

연습실

A

practice room

130
Q

수영장

A

swimming pool

131
Q

노래방

A

karaoke room

132
Q

소풍

A

picnic, trip, outing

133
Q

파티

A

party (social gathering)

134
Q

송별회

A

farewell party

135
Q

잔치

A

party, feast, banquet

136
Q

집들이

A

housewarming party

137
Q

초대장

A

(written) invitation

138
Q

공연

A

public performance, concert, show

139
Q

전시회

A

exhibition, show, display

140
Q

시상식

A

awards ceremony

141
Q

예식장

A

ceremony hall, wedding hall

142
Q

졸업식

A

graduation/commencement ceremony

143
Q

코미디

A

comedy

144
Q

축제

A

festival, carnival

145
Q

놀이기구

A

amusement park rides

146
Q

놀이공원

A

amusement park

147
Q

음악회

A

(sino) concert

148
Q

콘서트

A

concert

149
Q

오페라

A

opera

150
Q

대회

A

mass meeting, convention; contest, tournament, competition(where many people gather)

151
Q

경주

A

race, run, sprint; Gyeongju

152
Q

마라톤

A

marathon

153
Q

A

outside, out, exterior (can be abstract)

154
Q

바깥

A

outside, the open, exterior (can be descriptive)

155
Q

실외

A

outdoors, outside the room or house

156
Q

A

the outside, exterior (of something), surface

157
Q

외부

A

the outside, the exterior (more common as a standalone noun rather than being associated directly with a verb)

158
Q

A

inside, within; not; proposal

159
Q

A

inside; heart

160
Q

실내

A

indoors; inside the room, interior

161
Q

내부

A

inner space of an object

162
Q

재미

A

fun

163
Q

퍼즐

A

puzzle

164
Q

A

ball, zero (sino); contribution, credit

165
Q

과다

A

excessive

166
Q

피곤

A

fatigue, tired, exhausted

167
Q

운동

A

exercise

168
Q

활동

A

activity, movement; effort, campaign

169
Q

스트레스

A

stress, strain

170
Q

압력

A

pressure (general), strain

171
Q

고민

A

worry, trouble, concern (inner)

172
Q

신경

A

nerves; care, concern

173
Q

마사지

A

massage

174
Q

상처

A

injury, wound, cut, bruise; scar; losing one’s wife

175
Q

부상

A

injury, wound; prize; emergence, floating

176
Q

피해

A

damage, harm (physical, reputation, property, money)

177
Q

아픔

A

pain, ache, suffering; sorrow, grief, distress; sick

178
Q

고통

A

pain, suffering, agony, torture (physical or mental)

179
Q

통증

A

pain, ache (physical)

180
Q

피곤

A

fatigue, exhaustion, tired

181
Q

A

force, strength, energy; authority, power, influence, effort

182
Q

폭력

A

violence, force

183
Q

에너지

A

energy, power

184
Q

기운

A

energy, vitality, strength, force; atmosphere, air, feeling; effect, influence, touch

185
Q

노력

A

effort

186
Q

A

anger; disaster, misfortune

187
Q

A

fear, scared, dread, terror

188
Q

공포

A

(abstract/not in the mind) fear, terror, fright, panic, horror; proclamation, make public, announcement

189
Q

신나

A

excited

190
Q

열심히

A

diligently, passionately

191
Q

신나는

A

exciting

192
Q

동작

A

movement, motion; working (properly)

193
Q

움직임

A

movement, motion, activity

194
Q

이동

A

movement, transfer, migration (one place to another)

195
Q

다운

A

down, knockdown, be floored

196
Q

걸음

A

step, pace, walk; action, initiative

197
Q

발걸음

A

footstep, pace

198
Q

행위

A

act, action, conduct (behavior with an intent)

199
Q

액션

A

action

200
Q

자세

A

posture, position, pose; attitude

201
Q

A

well

202
Q

사랑

A

love

203
Q

데이트

A

date

204
Q

바람둥이

A

womanizer, playboy

205
Q

소개팅

A

blind date

206
Q

맞선

A

marriage meeting, blind date (specifically for marriage)

207
Q

미혼

A

single, unmarried

208
Q

연애

A

(behavior/act of) dating; (be in) love, romance, romantic relationship (with)

209
Q

매력

A

charm, attractiveness, sex appeal

210
Q

A

affection, attachment, emotion; really, truly; chisel; tablet, pill; rifle

211
Q

애교

A

(personal) charm, childish cuteness (acting cute)

212
Q

짝사랑

A

unrequited love, (secret) crush, one-sided love

213
Q

성격

A

character, personality, nature

214
Q

이상형

A

ideal type

215
Q

정신

A

consciousness, mentality, mind, spirit; philosophy

216
Q

의식

A

consciousness, being conscious of, aware, sense; ceremony, ritual

217
Q

영혼

A

soul, spirit

218
Q

A

soul, spirit (less common/seems like mostly abstracts)

219
Q

귀신

A

(evil/bad) ghost, apparition, spirit; demon (at)

220
Q

마음

A

mind, heart, nature, personality

221
Q

마음속

A

one’s mind, one’s heart, inside one’s heart, innermost thoughts

222
Q

머릿속

A

inside one’s head, mind

223
Q

자기

A

self, oneself, one, you; (slang) honey

224
Q

소개

A

introduction

225
Q

자기소개

A

self-introduction

226
Q

자신

A

oneself; self-confidence; alone

227
Q

스스로

A

oneself, (for/by) oneself; of one’s own accord (formal)

228
Q

자체

A

oneself, itself, being own

229
Q

혼자

A

alone

230
Q

홀로

A

(written) alone, by oneself, single-handedly

231
Q

사적

A

private, personal; in person; historical site

232
Q

의리

A

loyalty; justice, righteousness

233
Q

전환

A

change, switch, transition (bigger macroscopic entitiescountry, enterprise, economy, political systems / transition between male and female)

234
Q

자연

A

nature; naturally

235
Q

천연

A

natural (state)(unprocessed or cannot be changed by humans), naturalness; (can be used in comb. with other words)

236
Q

A

act, behavior (negative acts)

237
Q

행동

A

behavior, action (moving your body to do an action/general behavior); conduct oneself, behave

238
Q

작용

A

action, effect, act (as/on) (in a cause and effect sense), work (on), function

239
Q

주변

A

surroundings, being around; being sociable, being a people person

240
Q

기분

A

mood, feeling; atmosphere

241
Q

분위기

A

atmosphere, mood

242
Q

공기

A

air, atmosphere; atmosphere (mood); bowl

243
Q

가스

A

gas

244
Q

태도

A

attitude, manner; stance, position

245
Q

표현

A

expression, express, show (one’s feelings, thoughts)

246
Q

관심

A

interest (in), concern (for), attention (interest is directed towards something pos/neg)

247
Q

흥미

A

interest, curiousity (have positive interest towards something)

248
Q

느낌

A

feeling, sensation, sense, hunch, impression

249
Q

감정

A

feeling, emotion; grudge, animosity; appraisal, valuation, expert opinion

250
Q

눈치

A

sense, wit; reading (sensing) the atmosphere or people’s faces

251
Q

별일

A

strange thing, special event, unusual occurrence, particular thing

252
Q

실례

A

bad manners, rudeness; example, instance

253
Q

소문

A

rumor, gossip

254
Q

비밀

A

secret

255
Q

비밀번호

A

password, PIN, personal identification number

256
Q

생각

A

thought, idea

257
Q

아이디어

A

idea

258
Q

상상력

A

imagination

259
Q

믿음

A

confidence, trust, faith; belief (religious)

260
Q

신용

A

trust, credibility, confidence (in) (more official/business sounding but still any context)

261
Q

용기

A

courage (the spirit of bravery), nerve, guts, spunk; container

262
Q

투혼

A

fighting spirit

263
Q

종교

A

religion, faith

264
Q

A

Buddhist temple; deep bow; clause, verse, paragraph

265
Q

기억

A

memory

266
Q

추억

A

memory (recollection of past event)

267
Q

기념

A

commemoration, memory, celebration

268
Q

영광

A

honor, glory

269
Q

명예

A

honor (recognized by the world as having good value), distinction, fame, reputation

270
Q

의견

A

opinion, view, idea

271
Q

견해

A

view, opinion, point of view (formal)

272
Q

주장

A

opinion, claim, argument, assertion, contention; captain, leader

273
Q

소감

A

thoughts (on), impression, opinion, feelings (positive only)

274
Q

입장

A

position, stance, situation; admission

275
Q

관점

A

point of view, perspective

276
Q

인상

A

impression; look(s), features, appearance; raise, increase

277
Q

첫인상

A

one’s first impression

278
Q

호감

A

good feeling, favorable impression

279
Q

A

luck, good fortune; blessing, happiness; blowfish

280
Q

A

luck, fortune, fate; rhyme; the start of a conversation

281
Q

행운

A

good luck, good fortune, lucky break

282
Q

기적

A

miracle, wonder; steam whistle

283
Q

운명

A

fate, destiny

284
Q

모험

A

adventure, risk

285
Q

위험

A

danger, risk, hazardous

286
Q

기회

A

chance, opportunity, time

287
Q

가능성

A

possibility, likelihood, probability, chance; potential

288
Q

능력

A

ability, capability, capacity (for), competence

289
Q

비전

A

vision, future, prospect

290
Q

습관

A

habit (smaller), habitual practice

291
Q

버릇

A

(Neg. conn.) habit; manners

292
Q

관습

A

habit (bigger), custom, convention

293
Q

굳이

A

taking the trouble (to do something), persistently

294
Q

부탁

A

request, ask a favor

295
Q

도움

A

help, aid, assistance, support

296
Q

제공

A

offer, provision, supply, provide

297
Q

입수

A

acquisition, procure, obtain; entry into water

298
Q

뿌리

A

root; root, origin

299
Q

진행

A

progress, in the process of doing, proceed (moving forward)

300
Q

동안

A

during, interval, while

301
Q

앞으로

A

from now on; forward

302
Q

발전

A

development, growth, progress, develop, advance(ment) (process of developing); electricity generation

303
Q

성장

A

growth, devlopment

304
Q

혁명

A

revolution; innovation

305
Q

과거

A

the past, history; past tense

306
Q

역사적

A

historical, being historic

307
Q

전설

A

legend (story)

308
Q

옛날얘기

A

folk tale, legend

309
Q

희망

A

hope, wish, desire, be hopeful (interchangeable with 바라다 but used for slightly bigger/dire situations)

310
Q

소원

A

wish (something specific), desire

311
Q

대체

A

substitution, alternation, replacement; come to the point; at all, ever, (how/what/why) on earth, what the hell