Nutrition Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary fuel or energy source for most sports?

A

muscle glycogen

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2
Q

How much carbohydrate is recommended to maintain adequate muscle glycogen stores during training?

A

6-10 grams CHO/kg of body wt

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3
Q

The protein requirements of athletes

A

range from 1.2 - 1.7 g/kg body weight

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4
Q

The following guideline is correct regarding hydration and heavy exercise: (how much and how frequently?)

A

drink 4-8 oz every 30 minutes

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5
Q

T/F: A good diet cannot guarantee success, a poor diet can undermine training.

A

TRUE

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6
Q

T/F: In addition to glucose, protein and fat can be used for fuel.

A

TRUE

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7
Q

Which of the following is true regarding the CHO requirements for training athletes? (range of grams of CHO per kg of body weight)

A

10-15 g of CHO/ kg of body weight

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8
Q

The preexercise meal is really important only when the exercise lasts longer than ___.

A

1 hour

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9
Q

Which of the following is correct regarding pre game meals: avoid low fiber foods, avoid very salty food, solid meals empty quicker that liquid meals, liquid meals do not help to prevent nausea

A

avoid very salty food

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10
Q

How soon should carbohydrates be consumed following strenuous exercise lasting several hours.

A

immediately

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11
Q

Based on time between events, a CHO recommendation of fruit, grain products, and liquid meals would be best used for ______ time between the events.

A

Several Hours

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12
Q

T/F: CHO loading only benefits events lasting more than 90-120 minutes.

A

TRUE

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13
Q

T/F: Strength and endurance athletes can easily meet protein requirement with a diet supplying 12-15% calories from protein.

A

TRUE

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14
Q

T/F: Endurance exercise training increases the contribution of fat as a fuel.

A

TRUE

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