O Flashcards

1
Q

original

A

original

  1. Das Gemälde ist ein originales Werk des berühmten Künstlers.
  2. Die originale Version des Films wurde restauriert und ist jetzt wieder zu sehen.
  3. Sie trägt gerne originale Kleidungsstücke aus vergangenen Jahrzehnten.
  4. Die originalen Pläne des Architekten wurden für die Renovierung des Gebäudes verwendet.
  5. Trotzdem ist die originale Idee des Projekts erhalten geblieben.
  6. (The painting is an original work by the famous artist.)
  7. (The original version of the film has been restored and is now available to watch again.)
  8. (She likes to wear original clothing pieces from past decades.)
  9. (The original plans of the architect were used for the renovation of the building.)
  10. (Nevertheless, the original idea of the project has been preserved.)

Tips: The adjective ‘original’ in German, ‘original’, is used to describe something that is the first of its kind, not a copy or imitation. It is used to emphasize the authenticity and uniqueness of something.

Similar: authentisch (authentic), echt (genuine)

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2
Q

ordnen

A

inf: ordnen, past: ordnete, pnt: ordnet, pt: hat geordnet; (to arrange, to organize)

  1. Sie ordnet ihre Bücher nach Farben.
  2. Er ordnete seine Gedanken, bevor er die Präsentation begann.
  3. Sie hat geordnet, was auf dem Schreibtisch lag.
  4. Trotzdem ordnete er seine Zeit gut, um alles zu schaffen.
  5. Wenn du deine Unterlagen ordnest, findest du sie schneller.
  6. (She arranges her books by colors.)
  7. (He organized his thoughts before starting the presentation.)
  8. (She has organized what was on the desk.)
  9. (Nevertheless, he organized his time well to get everything done.)
  10. (If you organize your documents, you will find them faster.)

Tips: The verb ordnen is used to express the action of arranging or organizing things in a systematic way. It can refer to physical objects or abstract concepts. This verb is commonly used in everyday situations, from organizing personal belongings to structuring thoughts and ideas.

Similar: anordnen (to arrange, to order), einordnen (to classify, to categorize)

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3
Q

ordentlich

A

tidy, neat, orderly

  1. Sie hat eine ordentliche Sammlung von Büchern.
  2. Er legt immer großen Wert darauf, dass sein Schreibtisch ordentlich ist.
  3. Trotz des hektischen Tages hat sie ordentlich gekocht.
  4. Die Kinder haben das Zimmer ordentlich aufgeräumt.
  5. Er hat ordentliche Deutschkenntnisse, obwohl er erst seit einem Jahr lernt.
  6. (She has a tidy collection of books.)
  7. (He always emphasizes the importance of having his desk neat.)
  8. (Despite the hectic day, she cooked a proper meal.)
  9. (The children tidied up the room properly.)
  10. (He has a decent command of German, even though he has only been learning for a year.)

Tips: The adjective ordentlich is used to describe things that are tidy, neat, or orderly. It can refer to physical spaces, such as rooms or desks, as well as to actions or collections. It is a versatile word that can be used in various contexts to convey the idea of things being in good order.

Similar: sauber (clean), geordnet (organized)

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4
Q

optimistisch

A

optimistic

  1. Trotz des Regens war sie optimistisch, dass die Sonne bald scheinen würde.
  2. Er ist optimistisch, dass er die Prüfung bestehen wird.
  3. Obwohl es schwierig ist, bleiben sie optimistisch.
  4. Trotzdem, dass sie verloren haben, sind sie optimistisch für das nächste Spiel.
  5. Sie ist optimistisch, dass sich die Situation verbessern wird.
  6. (Despite the rain, she was optimistic that the sun would shine soon.)
  7. (He is optimistic that he will pass the exam.)
  8. (Although it’s difficult, they remain optimistic.)
  9. (Despite losing, they are optimistic for the next game.)
  10. (She is optimistic that the situation will improve.)

Tips: The adjective ‘optimistisch’ is used to describe a positive and hopeful attitude towards future outcomes. It is commonly used in various contexts, from personal feelings to general outlooks on situations.

Similar: positiv, hoffnungsvoll

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5
Q

operieren

A

inf: operieren, past: operierte, pnt: operiert, pt: hat operiert; (to operate (medical procedure))

  1. Der Chirurg operiert den Patienten am Herzen.
  2. Sie operierte den Blinddarm des kleinen Jungen.
  3. Der Arzt hat operiert, um die Verletzung zu reparieren.
  4. Obwohl er Angst hatte, ließ er sich operieren.
  5. Trotzdem er müde war, operierte der Chirurg die ganze Nacht.
  6. (The surgeon is operating on the patient’s heart.)
  7. (She operated on the little boy’s appendix.)
  8. (The doctor has operated to repair the injury.)
  9. (Although he was afraid, he allowed himself to be operated on.)
  10. (Despite being tired, the surgeon operated all night.)

Tips: The verb operieren specifically refers to the action of performing a medical operation or procedure. It is commonly used in the context of surgical interventions and medical treatments. When using this verb, it’s important to be clear about the context to avoid any misunderstandings.

Similar: chirurgisch eingreifen (to surgically intervene), einen Eingriff vornehmen (to perform a procedure)

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6
Q

offiziell

A

official

  1. Die offizielle Eröffnung des Museums findet morgen statt.
  2. Sie ist die offizielle Vertreterin des Unternehmens bei der Konferenz.
  3. Die offiziellen Dokumente müssen vor dem Termin eingereicht werden.
  4. Trotzdem ist es offiziell, dass das Konzert stattfindet.
  5. Die offizielle Ankündigung des Gewinners wird nächste Woche gemacht.
  6. (The official opening of the museum takes place tomorrow.)
  7. (She is the official representative of the company at the conference.)
  8. (The official documents must be submitted before the deadline.)
  9. (Nevertheless, it is official that the concert will take place.)
  10. (The official announcement of the winner will be made next week.)

Tips: The adjective offiziell is used to describe something that is formally recognized or authorized. It is commonly used in contexts related to official events, documents, representatives, announcements, and statements.

Similar: amtlich (official, formal), verbindlich (binding, obligatory)

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7
Q

offenbar

A

obvious, apparent

  1. Es ist offenbar, dass er die Wahrheit versteckt.
  2. Sie hat offenbar keine Ahnung, was passiert ist.
  3. Sein Verhalten war offenbar unangemessen.
  4. Trotzdem hat er offenbar keine Absicht, sich zu entschuldigen.
  5. Es ist offenbar, dass sie nicht zufrieden ist.
  6. (It is obvious that he is hiding the truth.)
  7. (She apparently has no idea what happened.)
  8. (His behavior was obviously inappropriate.)
  9. (Nevertheless, he apparently has no intention of apologizing.)
  10. (It is apparent that she is not satisfied.)

Tips: The adjective offenbar is used to describe something that is clearly visible or evident. It is often used to express an obvious or apparent situation, fact, or behavior. It can be used in various contexts, from formal to informal language.

Similar: klar (clear), evident (evident)

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8
Q

obwohl

A

although

  1. Obwohl es regnete, gingen wir spazieren.
  2. Sie kam pünktlich, obwohl sie den Bus verpasst hatte.
  3. Obwohl er müde war, blieb er wach, um die Präsentation vorzubereiten.
  4. Obwohl es spät war, machten sie noch einen Ausflug.
  5. Er kam zum Treffen, obwohl er nicht eingeladen war.
  6. (Although it was raining, we went for a walk.)
  7. (She arrived on time, although she had missed the bus.)
  8. (Although he was tired, he stayed awake to prepare the presentation.)
  9. (Although it was late, they still went on an excursion.)
  10. (He came to the meeting, although he wasn’t invited.)

Tips: The conjunction obwohl is used to express a contrast or contradiction between two clauses. It is similar to ‘although’ in English and is used to introduce a statement that contrasts with the previous one.

Similar: trotz, trotzdem

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9
Q

ober-

A

None

  1. Die Oberfläche des Sees war spiegelglatt.
  2. Er wohnt in der oberen Etage des Gebäudes.
  3. Die Oberlippe ist die obere der beiden Lippen.
  4. Die Oberhand zu behalten, ist in Verhandlungen wichtig.
  5. Die Oberfläche des Kuchens war mit Schokolade überzogen.
  6. (The surface of the lake was perfectly smooth.)
  7. (He lives on the upper floor of the building.)
  8. (The upper lip is the upper of the two lips.)
  9. (To keep the upper hand is important in negotiations.)
  10. (The surface of the cake was covered with chocolate.)

Tips: The prefix ‘ober-‘ is used to indicate something upper or higher in position, level, or rank. It is commonly used in compound words to describe the upper part or level of something.

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10
Q

ob

A

whether, if

  1. Ich frage mich, ob es morgen regnen wird.
  2. Sie weiß nicht, ob sie zur Party gehen soll.
  3. Er fragt sich, ob er genug Geld hat, um das Auto zu kaufen.
  4. Wir müssen entscheiden, ob wir den Urlaub verlängern möchten.
  5. Ich frage mich, ob du morgen Zeit hast, um mir zu helfen.
  6. (I wonder whether it will rain tomorrow.)
  7. (She doesn’t know if she should go to the party.)
  8. (He wonders whether he has enough money to buy the car.)
  9. (We have to decide if we want to extend the vacation.)
  10. (I wonder whether you have time tomorrow to help me.)

Tips: The conjunction ob is used to introduce indirect questions and express uncertainty or doubt. It is often used in sentences where a decision or choice is being considered.

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