One Liners Set 02 Flashcards

(24 cards)

1
Q

Side Effects of Corticosteroids

A
Osteopenia
Hyperglycemia
Increased appetite
Impaired Wound Healing
Infection Risk
Edema
HTN
Peptic Ulcer Disease (PUD)
Euphoria
Psychosis
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2
Q

Diuretic that antagonize Aldosterone Receptors

A

Spironolactone

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3
Q

Common Side Effects of Spironolactone

A

Hyperkalemia

Gynecomastia

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4
Q

Selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) used for prevention of osteoporosis; currently being tested for treatment of breast cancer

A

Raloxifene

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5
Q

Non-steroidal estrogen agonist that causes Clear Cell Adenocarcinoma of the vagina (in daughters of women who used it during pregnancy)

A

Di-Ethyl-Stil-Best-rol (DES)

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6
Q

Compound that is converted to more active form DHT by 5 alpha-reductase

A

Testosterone

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7
Q

Product of pro-insulin cleavage used to assess insulin production

A

C-Peptide

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8
Q

Long acting insulin

A

NPH Insulin

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9
Q

Amino acid derivative for treatment of Type II Diabetes

A

Nate-glinide

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10
Q

Drug that increases bone density; possible treatment for breast ca.

A

Raloxifene: SERM-selective estrogen receptor modulator

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11
Q

Drug used intranasally to decrease bone resorption

A

Calcitonin (salmon prep)

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12
Q

Drug that causes contraction of the uterus

A

Oxytocin [PITOCIN]

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13
Q

Distribution/location of histamine receptors H1, H2, and H3

A

H1: Mast cells, Smooth mm
H2: Mast cells, Stomach, Heart
H3: Nerve endings, CNS

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14
Q

Highly sedating 1st generation Antihistamine

A

Diphendydramine [BENADRYL]

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15
Q

2nd generation antihistamines

A

Fexofenadine [ALLEGRA]
Loratadine [CLARITIN]
Cetirizine [ZYRTEC]

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16
Q

H2 blocker that causes the most interactions with other drugs

A

Cimetidine [TAGAMET] (Note: Discontinued)

17
Q

5HT(1D/1B) agonists used for migraine headaches

A

Suma - Triptan
Nara-
Riza-

18
Q

Agents that reduce Postpartum Bleeding

A

Ergonovine

Oxytocin

19
Q

Agent: Tx.of Carcinoid Tumor (specifically Serotonin Syndrome type)

A

Cypro-heptadine

20
Q

5HT-3 antagonists used in Chemotherapeutic-induced Emesis

A

Palonosetron
Dolasetron
Odansetron
Granisetron

“DOG, be a PAL. Don’t throw up.”

21
Q

Illicit Ergot Alkaloid

22
Q

Dopamine agonist to Tx: Hyperprolactinemia

A

Bromocriptine

23
Q

Mediator of tissue pain, edema; inactivated by ACE; may be contributing factor to development of Angioedema

24
Q

Drug that causes Substance P (vasodilator) depletion