One Liners Set 05

Question 1

Opioid that can be given PO, by epidural, and IV; helps to relieve the dyspnea of pulmonary edema

Answer 1

Morphine

Question 2

Moderate opioid agonists

Answer 2

Codeine
Hydrocodone
Oxycodone

Question 3

Opioid antagonist that is given IV and has a Short Duration of Action

Answer 3

Naloxone (IV)

Question 4

Opioid antagonist that is given orally in alcohol dependency programs

Answer 4

Naltrexone (PO)

Question 5

Readily detected markers that may assist in diagnosis of the cause of a drug overdose include:

Answer 5

Pupillary responses
Vitals (HR, BP, Respiration, Temp)
Sweating
Bowel Signs

“My pupil, the key to life is having vital, sweaty bowels”

Question 6

This agent may cause more severe, rapid and intense symptoms (abstinence syndrome) to a recovering addict

Answer 6

Naloxone (IV)

Question 7

Date rape drug

Answer 7

Flunitrazepam

Question 8

Drug classes (3) that are CNS Depressants

Answer 8

Ethanol
Barbiturates
Benzodiazepines

“Go with the EBB and flow to sleep”

Question 9

Treatments available for nicotine addiction

Answer 9

Bupropion
Gum
Nasal Spray
Patch
Psychotherapy

Question 10

THC is active ingredientSide Effects: Impairment of judgment, impaired reflexes, decreased blood pressure and psycho-motor performance

Answer 10

Marijuana

Question 11

This agent is used for postoperative and neurogenic ileus and urinary retention; has greater affinity for muscarinic receptors

Answer 11

Bethanechol

Question 12

Signs of Cholinergic Toxicity

Answer 12

(DUMBELSS)

Diarrhea
Urination
Miosis
BronchoConstriction
Excitation of skeletal muscle and CNS
Lacrimation
Salivation and Sweating

Question 13

Drugs used to treat manifestations of Parkinson’s disease and EPS

Answer 13

Benztropine

Trihexyphenidyl

Question 14

Drug of choice for treatment of motion sickness

Answer 14

Scopolamine

Question 15

Drug class that produces mydriasis and cycloplegia; Prime example?

Answer 15

Anti-muscarinic agents, namely Atropine

Question 16

Drugs that cause bronchodilation in asthma and COPD

Answer 16

Ipratropium

Tiotropium

Question 17

Mnemonic to help remember Beta Receptors

Answer 17

1 heart (Beta 1)
2 lungs (Beta 2)

Question 18

Sign of Alpha 1 agonist toxicity

Answer 18

HTN

Question 19

Selective Alpha 1 blockers used for hypertension, BPH; may cause 1st dose orthostatic hypotension

Answer 19

Doxazosin
Prazosin
Terazosin

Question 20

Selective B1 Receptor blockers (4) that may be useful in treating cardiac conditions in patients with asthma

Answer 20

Acebuto- lol
Ateno- lol
Esmo- lol
Metopro- lol

Question 21

Beta blocker that lacks local anesthetic activity (decreases protective reflexes and increases risk of corneal ulceration) and is used to tx. glaucoma

Answer 21

Timolol

Question 22

Beta blockers that decrease aqueous secretion(selective and non-selective)

Answer 22

Betaxolol (selective)

Timolol (nonselective)

Question 23

Captopril and enalapril (-PRILs) belong to what class?

Answer 23

ACE Inhibitors

Question 24

SEs (2) of ACE inhibitors

Answer 24

Hyperkalemia

Dry cough

Question 25

ACE inhibitors are contraindicated in?

Answer 25

Hyperkalemia | Pregnancy