Other Test 2 Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

What type of cartilage is found in the rings of trachea and end of nose

A

Hyaline

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2
Q

What type of cartilage makes up the ear and larynx

A

Elastic

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3
Q

What cartilage is in the knee and spinal column

A

Fibrocartilage

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4
Q

What membranes line the body cavities that do not open to the outside (abdominal and pelvic cavities)

A

Serous

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5
Q

What membranes line cavities and tubes that open to the outside of body

A

Mucous

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6
Q

What membrane is composed entirely of connective tissue and lines joints

A

Synovial

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7
Q

What is the name for the thing that encloses cartilagenous structures in a covering of connective tissue

A

Perichondrium

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8
Q

What is the name for cartilage cells that occupy small chambers called lacunae

A

Chondrocytes

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9
Q

Bone cells have many cytoplasmic processes that extend outward and pass through tiny tubes in the extrCelullar matrix called what

A

Canaliculi

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10
Q

Osteocytes and layers of extracellular matrix, concentrically clustered around a central canal form a cylinder shaped unit called what

A

Osteon

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11
Q

Once osteoblasts are in lacunae surrounded by matrix what are they called

A

Osteocytes

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12
Q

Where is elastic connective tissue found (yellow fibers)

A

Vocal cords, respiratory passages.

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13
Q

Where is the white material, collageous fibers, found

A

Ligaments and tendons

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14
Q

What connects bone to bone

A

Ligaments

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15
Q

What connects muscle to bone

A

Tendons

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16
Q

Where is reticular connective tissue found

A

Liver spleen and lymphatic organs

17
Q

Where is dense irregular connective tissue found

18
Q

Where is elastic connective tissue found

19
Q

What is an active tissue made of collagen and calcium phosphate

20
Q

Where do most blood cells form

A

Hematopoietic tissues in red bone marrow

21
Q

What muscular tissue have striations consisting of mulitnucleate, with long narrow cells

22
Q

What muscular tissue lack striations and have shot cells that are spindle shaped along with a single nucleus in each cell and are involuntary

23
Q

What muscular tissue have striated cells and intercalated discs along with a single nucleus in each cell

24
Q

What fat stores nutrients for nearby cells to use in the production of energy

A

White fat (adipose tissue)

25
What fat have many mitochondria that can break down nutrients to generate heat to warm the body
Brown
26
What disease causes cells in the epidermis to divide seven time more rapidly
Psoriasis
27
What are the layers of the epidermis
Stratum corneum, stratum lucideum( optional), stratum granulosum, stratum spinosum, stratum basal
28
What part of the hair consists of keratinizwd cells that extends away from the skin surface
Hair shaft
29
What are round masses that may accompany healing by devolving in open wounds
Granulations