Part E: Lecture 38 Flashcards

1
Q

discovery of transposable elements (TE) by ___

A

Barbara McClintock

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2
Q

Barbara McClintock two discoveries

A

1)Proved meiotic crossovers involved dsDNA breaks
2)Discovered TEs

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3
Q

Transposable elements (def.)

A

genes that can move (insertion in new location)

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4
Q

Transposable elements are found in _______

A

prokaryotes and eukaryotes

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5
Q

TE make _____

A

one unique protein

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6
Q

New insertions of TE can _____

A

disrupt genes

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7
Q

Human chromosomes are ___TEs

A

45%

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8
Q

TE are found where in chromosomes?

A

-introns
-space between genes

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9
Q

polymorphic (def.)

A

the presence of two or more variant forms of DNA sequence

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10
Q

some TE are ____

A

polymorphic

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