Pastest MSK Flashcards

1
Q

Where can granulomas appear in rheumatoid disease

A

Periphery of lungs

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2
Q

What are pleural effusions in rheumatoid associated with and are they usually uni or bilateral

A

Unilateral

Associated with subcutaneous nodules and positive rheumatoid factor

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3
Q

Name 3 ocular manifestations of rheumatoid disease

A

Keratoconjunctivitis sicca, scleritis and episcleritis

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4
Q

Can rheumatoid factor be positive for psoriatic arthritis

A

Yes can be

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5
Q

Prominent nail fold capillaries can be seen in which disease

A

Dermatomyositis

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6
Q

When can gout be positive for rheumatoid factor

A

Chronic

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7
Q

Which muscles does osteomalacia myopia tend to affect

A

Proximal muscles

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8
Q

Pseudofractures can be seen in which disease and what 2 other names do they have

A

Osteomalacia

Looser’s zones & Milkman fractures

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9
Q

What should you think of in a patient with non-blanching purpuric rash + proteinuria

A

HSP vasculitis

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10
Q

What is the most common causative organism of septic arthritis in children under 2

A

Haemophilus influenzae

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11
Q

What triad is suggestive of eGPA

A

Eosinophilia, Rhinitis, late-onset asthma

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12
Q

In polymyositis, which chemical marker could be raised apart from creatine phosphokinase

A

Aldolase

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13
Q

In polymyalgia rheumatica, muscle movement is restricted by pain or weakness?

A

Pain

No true muscle weakness

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14
Q
Which of these conditions is Dupuytren's associated with diabetes 
epilepsy
alcoholism
rheumatoid arthritis 
thyrotoxicosis
A

Diabetes, Epilepsy & Alcoholism

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15
Q

What is a bunion

A

Hallux Valgus

tends to affect the 1st MTP joint

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16
Q

Which liver pathology can cause Osteomalacia

17
Q

When will Vitamin D supplement be an effective treatment for osteomalacia

A

In renal failure

18
Q

In patients with rheumatoid arthritis, how does the presence of extra-articular manifestations affect prognosis

A

Poorer prognosis

19
Q

What is the most common extra-articular manifestation of rheumatoid arthritis

A

Keratoconjunctiva sicca

20
Q

Is Goodpasture’s ANCA associated

21
Q

Which joint pathology is associated with impaired glucose tolerance

22
Q

What GFR level is a contra-indication to use colchicine

23
Q

What are syndesmophytes

A

Bony growths seen inside ligaments, often seen in the ligaments of intervertebral joints

24
Q

When may ALP be raised in a patient with osteoporosis

A

After a fracture

25
Which inflammatory arthropathy can cause lymphadenopathy
Rheumatoid Arthritis
26
Which type of arthritis can present with buccal ulceration
Reactive arthritis
27
Trabecular collapse + ligament hypertrophy can occur in which type of arthritis
Osteoarthritis
28
Vertebral fractures at what level and above are associated with cancer
T4
29
What is Felty’s Syndrome
Rheumatoid Arthritis Splenomegaly Low WCC
30
Which artery will have an absent pulse in Takayasu Arteritis
Subclavian artery
31
Exposure to which element is associated with gout
Lead
32
Which joint is most commonly affected by pseudogout
Knee
33
Which disease has a strong association with De Quervain’s tenosynovitis
Rheumatoid Arthritis
34
Which HLA is associated with Behcet’s disease
HLA-B51
35
Is SLE arthritis typically symmetrical
No, typically asymmetrical