PE - personality Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

arousal - definition

A

physiological (somatic) and psychological (cognitive) state of alertness or readiness

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2
Q

personality - definition

A

can influence many aspects of sport performance and behavior

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3
Q

how does personality impact a sport

A
  • require diff training / approaches
  • different reactions
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4
Q

inverted-U theory

A

states the optimal performance occurs when a performer reaches an optimal level of arousal

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5
Q

arousal - somatic

A
  • nerves being pent up
  • electrical activity
  • increase in blood pressure
  • skin response (sweaty hands)
  • anticipatory heart rate increase
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6
Q

arousal - cognitive

A
  • unable to concentrate
  • unable to have optimal performance
  • tension and worry
  • lowered patience
  • fear
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7
Q

linking skills and arousal
- gross movements
- fine movements

A
  • gross => high levels (strength, endurance and speed)
  • fine => low levels (concentration)
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8
Q

5 ways to handle arousal

A
  1. deep breathing techniques
  2. mental rehearsal
  3. visualisation / imagery
  4. positive self-talk
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9
Q

deep breathing techniques

A
  • slow heart rate
  • ## reduced anxiety
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10
Q

mental rehearsal

A
  • vividly imagining the skill in your mind
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11
Q

visualisation / imagery

A
  • mental picture
  • visualizing the result you want to achieve
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12
Q

positive self talk

A
  • motivating phrases to yourself
  • counter negative thoughts or doubts
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