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Pharm - ANS Drugs Flashcards

(35 cards)

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1
Q

Neostigmine

A

Anti-AChE; bowel & bladder, mysethenia gravis

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1
Q

a-methyldopa

A

Hypertension in pregnancy

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2
Q

Rivastigmine

A

Anti-AChE; Alzheimer

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2
Q

Isoproterenol

A

B1 = B2 agonist; Tachyarrhythmia evaluation

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3
Q

Phyostigmine

A

Anti-AChE; Anticholinergic toxicity (crosses blood-brain border)

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4
Q

Pilocarpine

A

Cholinomimetic; Glaucoma

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5
Q

Amphetamine

A

General SNS agonist; narcolepsy, obesity, ADD

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6
Q

Epinephrine

A

B > a agonist; Anaphylaxis, open-angle glaucoma, asthma

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8
Q

Methacholine

A

Cholinomimetic; asthma challenge test

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9
Q

Carbachol

A

Cholinomimetic; Glaucoma

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10
Q

Pyridostigmine

A

Anti-AChE (long-acting); Myesthenia gravis

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10
Q

Oxybutynin, darifenacin, solifenacin

A

Muscarinic antagonists; Reduce bladder spasms

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10
Q

Norepinephrine

A

a1 > a2 > B1 agonist; hypotention

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10
Q

Dobutamine

A

B1 > B2, a agonist; Heart failure

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12
Q

Benztropine

A

Muscarinic antagonist; Parkinson disease

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13
Q

Phenoxybenzamine

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A

a antagonist; pheochromocytoma

13
Q

Carvedilol

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A

Nonselective a/B antagonist

14
Q

Dopamine

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A

D1 = D2 > B > a agonist; Unstable bradycardia, heart failure, shock

15
Q

Cocaine

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A

General SNS agonist

17
Q

Edrophonium

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A

Anti-AChE (short-acting); myasthenia gravis diagnosis

18
Q

Atropine

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A

Muscarinic antagonist; bradycardia, pupil dilation

20
Q

Ipratropium, tiotropium

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A

Muscarinic antagonist; COPD/asthma

21
Q

Labetalol

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A

Nonselective a/B antagonist

22
Q

Phenylephrine

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A

a1 > a2; Hypotention, ocular procedures, rhinitis

23
Scopolamine
Muscarinic antagonist; motion sickness
24
Mirtazapine
a2 selective antagonist; Depression
25
Glycopyrrolate
Muscarinic antagonist; reduce airway secretions, drooling
27
Bethanechol
Cholinomimetic; Bowel & bladder function
28
Prazosin, terazosin, doxazosin, tamsulosin
a1 selective antagonist; BPH
30
Galantamine
Anti-AChE; Alzheimer
31
Donepezil
Anti-AChE; Alzheimer
32
Clonidine
a2-agonist; hypertensive urgency (doesn't decrease renal blood flow)
33
Phentolamine
a antagonist; treatment for MAO inhibitor + tyramine foods
34
Albuterol, salmeterol, terbutaline
B2 \> B1; Asthma/COPD
35
Ephedrine
General SNS agonist; nasal decongestion

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