PHILIPPINES PRESIDENT Flashcards
(127 cards)
1
Q
President of 1899-1901
A
Emilio Aguinaldo
2
Q
Started as a member of the Magdalo Chapter of the Katipunan then was elected president at the revolutionary government at the Tejeros Convention, and later, Biak-na-bato Republic
A
Emilio Aguinaldo
3
Q
Proclaimed Independence at Kawit on June 12, 1898
A
Emilio Aguinaldo
4
Q
Youngest President at what age?
A
Emilio Aguinaldo @28
5
Q
Longest Leading pres. And @ what age
A
Emilio Aguinaldo @ 94
6
Q
When does Emilio Aguinaldo proclaimed Independence?
A
June 12, 1898
7
Q
Pres of 1935-1944
A
Manuel L. Quezon
8
Q
First President of the Commonwealth under American Rule.
A
Manuel L. Quezon
9
Q
Known as the “Father of National Language”.
A
Manuel L. Quezon
10
Q
Initiated Women’s Suffrage in the Philippines.
A
Manuel L. Quezon
11
Q
1st senate president elected as the president of the Philippines.
A
Manuel L. Quezon
12
Q
Died in Tuberculosis at New York.
A
Manuel L. Quezon
13
Q
“Father of Social Justice”.
A
Manuel L. Quezon
14
Q
He help Jews in Israel because of WW1
A
Manuel L. Quezon
15
Q
Pres. Of 1943—1945
A
Jose P. Laurel
16
Q
President of the 2nd Republic and known as the “ Puppet President”.
A
Jose P. Laurel
17
Q
Established Lyceum of the Philippines.
A
Jose P. Laurel
18
Q
Instructed by Quezon to stay in Manila and deal with the Japanese to soften the blow of enemy occupation.
A
Jose P. Laurel
19
Q
He is the president of the year 1944-1946___.
A
Sergio Osmena, Sr.
20
Q
2nd Philippine president during Commonwealth.
A
Sergio Osmena Sr
21
Q
1st Filipino National Leader under the American regime who became as the speaker of the Philippine Assembly.
A
Sergio Osmena Sr.
22
Q
Vice of president Quezon’s Regime
A
Sergio Osmena Sr.
23
Q
President of 1946-1948
A
Manuel Roxas
24
Q
Last president of Commonwealth and 1st president of 3rd Republic.
A
Manuel Roxas
25
Worked for the reconstruction and rehabilitation of the war-damaged country. His problem was compounded by the subversive activities of the Huks.
Manuel Roxas
26
Signed the Parity Rights and Bell Trade Act.
Manuel Roxas
27
Died because of heart attack.
Manuel Roxas
28
Philippines Trade Act is also known as________.
Bell trade Act
29
This act provided for the continuation of free trade with the Philippines and United States from 1946-1954.
Philippines Trade Act/Bell Trade Act
30
Philippine Rehabilitation Act is also known as ________.
Tydings Rehabilitation Act
31
Act resulted to the creation of the Philippine War Damage Commission (PWDC) to take charge of war damage payments.
Philippine Rehabilitation Act/ Tydings Rehabilitation Act
32
Underwoods-Simons
Full Trade
33
Payne Aldrich
Partial Trade
34
________grant US citizens and corporations the same rights as Filipinos in the utilization and exploitation of Philippine natural resources.
Parity Rights
35
_________ gave US free use of 23 base sites for 99 years (shortened to 25 years in 1959) renewable in the expiration of the treaty.
Military Base Agreement
36
Pres. Of 1948-1953
Elpidio Quirino
37
Minimized with the Huk problem with the help of Defense Secretary Ramon Magsaysay.
Elpidio Quirino
38
Established LASEDECO Law Settlement and Development Corp.) For landless farmers.
Elpidio Quirino
39
Created Social Security Commission
Elpidio Quirino
40
2 principal objective of Elpidio Quirino______&_______.
1. Economic Reconstruction
2. Restoration of people's trust and confidence in the government
41
Created the President's Action Committee on Social Amelioration (PACSA) and the Agricultural Credit Cooperatives Financing Administration (ACFA) to help farmers marketing their crops.
Elpidio Quirino
42
What does PACSA and ACCFA mean
PACSA
-President's Action Committee on Social Amelioration
ACCFA
- Agricultural Credit Cooperatives Financing Administration
43
Established "RURAL BANKS" to provide credit facilities in the barrios.
Elpidio Quirino
44
He the one who established the Total Economic Mobilization Program to employ natural resources, manpower, and technical knowledge for economics progress.
Elpidio Quirino
45
"Father of Industrialization"
Elpidio Quirino
46
Pres. Of 1953-1957
Ramon Magsaysay
47
Known as the Man of the Masses.
Ramon Magsaysay
48
Promised to give common tao justice Established the NARRA to continue the resettlement program of previous administration.
Ramon Magsaysay
49
What does NARRA stands for
National Rehabilitation and Resettlement Administration
50
1st who wear barong Tagalog as a President
Ramon Magsaysay
51
Died in a Fatal Airplane Crash at Mt. Manunggal in Cebu on March 17, 1957.
Ramon Magsaysay
52
His presidency referred to as GOLDEN YEARS due to lack of corruption.
Ramon Magsaysay
53
Pres. For 1957-1961
Carlos P. Gacia
54
Remembered for his "Filipino First Policy" and "Austerity Program."
Carlos P. Garcia
55
He was among the founders of Association for Southeast Asia, precursor of the ASEAN.
Carlos P. Garcia
56
Known as the "Prince of Visayan Poets" and "Bard from Bohol".
Carlos P. Garcia
57
The 1st president where his remains is out on libingan Ng mga bayani.
Carlos P. Garcia
58
President that is Teacher by Profession.
Carlos P. Garcia
59
The policy gave priority to Filipinos over foreigners in the acquisition of land and capital in the operation of business, trade and industry.
Carlos P. Garcia's Filipino Fist Policy
60
Involves temperate spending, less imports, and less extravagant consumption.
Austerity Program
61
Pres. Of 1961-1965
Diosdado Macapagal
62
Signed the agrarian reform law also known as R.A 3844 Agricultural Land Reform Code. This provided for the abolition of tenancy.
Diosdado Macapagal
63
He who moved the Independence day from July 4 to June 12.
Diosdado Macapagal
64
Placed Philippine peso in the currency exchange market and signed minimum wage law.
Diosdado Macapagal
65
Pres. Known as the " poor boy from Lubao".
Diosdado Macapagal
66
When who Established Land bank of the Philippines to support the country's agrarian reform.
Diosdado Macapagal
67
The formation of MAPHILINDO a confederation of Malaysia, Philippines,and Indonesia on August 5, 1957
Diosdado Macapagal
68
Who are the presidents under 3rd Republic
- Manuel Roxas
-Elpidio Quirino
- Ramon Magsaysay
- Carlos P. Garcia
- Diosdado Macapagal
69
President of 1st Republic in the Philippines
Emilio Aguinaldo
70
Who are the Presidents of Commonwealth
- Manuel L. Quezon
- Sergio Osmena
71
President of 2nd Republic
- Jose P. Laurel
72
Pres of 4th Republic
Ferdinand Marcos
73
Pres. Of 5th Republic
- Corazon Aquino
- Fidel V. Ramos
- Joseph Estrada
- Gloria M. Arroyo
- Benigno Aquino III
- Rodrigo Duterte
- Ferdinand Marcos Jr.
74
"Harry Stonehill Scandal".
Diosdado Macapagal
75
Pres of 1965-1986
Ferdinand Marcos
76
Promised to make his country great again. Ruled for 20 years.
Ferdinand Marcos
77
During his time he work for the changing of 1934 constitution and result was the constitution of 1973 providing for a parliamentary government.
Ferdinand Marcos
78
When was the Martial Law Declared and by what virtue of proclamation No.
1972 by virtue of proclamation No. 1081
79
Ferdinand Marcos abolished ______ upon the declaration of Martial Law. And the later part of his regime was popularly known as _______.
Abolished congress, Known as DICTATORSHIP
80
Known for his "Miracle Rice"
Ferdinand Marcos
81
Pres. Of 1986-1992
Corazon Aquino
82
She who is known as the 1st woman president of the Philippines and in Asia.
Corazon Aquino
83
The one who restored democracy in the Philippines by:
-holding elections for congress and local government;
- framed and ratified constitution of 1987
- restored freedom of the press and speech
- released political prisoner
- worked for economic recovery
Corazon Aquino
84
Pres. That is included in the Woman of the year in Times Magazine
Corazon Aquino
85
The 1st president of 5th Republic
Corazon Aquino
86
Presidential Commission on Good Government (PCGG) was created to recover the ill-gotten wealth taken by government officials.
Corazon Aquino
87
Convened a constitutional Commission that drafted the Philippine Constitution which was ratified by the people on Feb 2, 1987
Corazon Aquino
88
Signed the Family Code of 1987 and 1991 Local Government Code
Corazon Aquino
89
Pres. Of 1992-1997
Fidel V. Ramos
90
Known for his "Philippines 2000" which is meant to make the Philippines and economically developed country.
Fidel V. Ramos
91
Restored economic growth and stability of the country.
Fidel V. Ramos
92
Philippine Stock Exchange became an international favorite during his presidency.
Fidel V. Ramos
93
Engineer by Profession. Also a chief of staff and a Soldier.
Fidel V. Ramos
94
Launched Social Reform Agenda to win the war against poverty.
It's main components are the ff:
- expansion of job and skills training opportunities
- improvement of public housing
- more responsive delivery of basin education
- and Primary health care and establishment of mechanism for effective participation of the poor in social life.
Fidel V. Ramos
95
Signed peace agreement with the Rebel Moro National Liberation Front.
Fidel V. Ramos
96
Pres. Of 1998-2001
Joseph E. Estrada
97
Known for " Erap Para sa Mahirap".
Joseph E. Estrada
98
Improved the country's tax collection system and worked toward demilitarizing the Philippine Government
Joseph E. Estrada
99
Flagship: Jeep ni Erap
Joseph E. Estrada
100
During his presidency the economy of the Philippines is so low.
Joseph E. Estrada
101
1st president related in film or an actor.
Joseph E. Estrada
102
He was impeached on November but in January, People Power II took place when senators voted not to open an envelope containing the evidences against him.
Joseph E. Estrada
103
Was pro-poor but was overthrown in an EDSA II People Power Revolution in 2001 due to plunder.
Joseph E. Estrada
104
President of 2001-2004 and (2004-2010)
Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
105
The 2nd Female president of the Philippines
Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
106
During her time oversaw road and infrastructure improvements with higher economic growth than before her.
Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
107
In his term, peso became the best performing currency of the year in Asia in 2007.
Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
108
Implemented " eVAT Law"
Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
109
Flagship: " strong Republic"
Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
110
-Finished the term of Estrada
- Economic Professor niya SI Noy2
- Classmates Silang Bill Clinton
- 10 years in service
- Dawit sa "Hello Garcy Scandal"
Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
111
Different corruption issues such as fertilizer scam, ZTE broadband deal, involvement in jueteng by Congressman Arroyo, among others.
Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
112
Pres. Of 2010-2016
Benigno Simeon C. Aquino III
113
4th gen President and the 1st ever won in automated election (PCOS Machine)
Benigno Aquino
114
R.A 10533 (K12 program)
Benigno Simeon C. Aquino
115
1st pres na walay Asawa.
Benigno Aquino
116
-Yolanda Issue
- SAFF 44 Ambush
- Quirino Grandstand Hostage Crisis
Benigno Simeon Aquino
117
Created no WANG-WANG (Street Siren Policy)
Benigno Simeon Aquino
118
Flagship: Daang Matiwid
Benigno Simeon Aquino
119
Pres. Of 2016-2022
Rodrigo Roa Duterte
120
1st Mindanao to hold office and the oldest person to assume Philippine presidency.
Rodrigo Roa Duterte
121
Longest Serving Mayor in the Country, in serving 7 terms totalling 22 years in office.
Rodrigo Roa Duterte
122
Famous for his "War on Drugs".
Rodrigo Roa Duterte
123
Flagship: "Change is Coming".
Rodrigo Roa Duterte
124
The 16th pres. Of the Philippines and the 4th Visayan Descent. He assume presidency at age 71
Rodrigo Roa Duterte
125
Battle of Marawi or Marawi Seige. 5 months long armed conflict that started on May 23, 2017
Rodrigo Roa Duterte
126
RA 10963
Tax Reform for Acceleration and Inclusion
Duterte
127
Rehab drug center in front of Magsaysay Nueva Ecija
Rodrigo Roa Duterte
