Plural Case Practice Flashcards by Naomi Pierce

Q

Glove - nominative singular

A

käsine

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Q

Glove - nominative plural

A

käsineet

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Q

How do you form the nominative plural?

A

Add “t” to the stem that ends in a vowel

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Q

Glove - genitive singular

A

käsineen

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Q

Glove - genitive plural

A

käsineiden

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Q

Glove - partitive singular

A

käsinettä

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Q

Glove - partitive plural

A

käsineitä

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Q

Glove - inessive singular

A

käsineeseen

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Q

Glove - inessive plural

A

käsineisiin

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Q

Glove - elative singular (“from glove”)

A

käsineestä

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Q

Glove - elative plural (“from gloves”)

A

käsineistä

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Q

Glove - illative singular (“into glove”)

A

käsineeseen

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Q

Glove - illative plural (“into gloves”)

A

käsineisiin

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Q

Glove - adessive singular (“on glove”)

A

käsineellä

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Q

Glove - adessive plural (“on gloves”)

A

käsineillä

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Q

Glove - ablative singular (“from glove”)

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A

käsineeltä

Q

Glove - ablative plural (“from gloves”)

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A

käsineiltä

Q

Glove - allative singular (“onto glove”)

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A

käsineelle

Q

Glove - allative plural (“onto gloves”)

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A

käsineille

Q

If a verb has a double vowel stem, what happens when making it plural?

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A

The double vowel gets shortened to a single vowel

Q

When does the plural marker “i” change into a “j”?

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A

When it’s between two vowels

Q

When is the plural marker “i” between two vowels?

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A

In the partitive and genitive cases of a verb whose stem ends in a vowel.

Q

mug (nominative singular and plural)

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A

muki, mukit

Q

cabinet (nominative singular and plural)

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A

kaappi, kaapit

chair (nominative singular and plural)

tuoli, tuolit

pie (nominative singular and plural)

piirakka, piirakat

blue (nominative singular and plural)

sininen, siniset

water (nominative singular and plural)

vesi, vedet

mother (nominative singular and plural)

äiti, äidit

this, these

tämä, nämä

that, those

tuo, nuo

it, they

se, ne

I have blue eyes.

Minulla on siniset silmät.

Liisa has blond hair.

Liisalla on vaaleat hiukset.

Jussi has blue trousers.

Jussilla on siniset housut.

Emmi has long legs.

Emmillä on pitkät jalat.

Father has cold hands.

Isällä on kylmät kädet.

Put the blue mugs in the cabinet.

Laita siniset mukit kaappiin.

Fetch the kids from upstairs.

Hae lapset yläkerrasta.