practical 2 actions Flashcards

1
Q

gluteus maximus action?

A

extends, laterally rotates, and abducts thigh at hip joint

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2
Q

gluteus medius action?

A

medially rotates and abducts thigh at hip joint

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3
Q

gluteus minimus action?

A

medially rotates and abducts thigh at hip joint

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4
Q

piriformis action?

A

laterally rotates and transversely abducts thigh at hip joint

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5
Q

superior gemellus action?

A

laterally rotates and transversely abducts thigh at hip joint

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6
Q

inferior gemellus action?

A

laterally rotates and transversely abducts thigh at hip joint

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7
Q

obturator internus action?

A

laterally rotates and transversely abducts thigh at hip joint

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8
Q

quadratus femoris action?

A

laterally rotates thigh at hip joint

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9
Q

tensor fascia lata action?

A

assists in medial rotation, abduction, and flexion of thigh at hip joint

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10
Q

biceps femoris long head action?

A

flexes and laterally rotates leg at knee joint, extends thigh at hip joint

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11
Q

biceps femoris short head action?

A

flexes and laterally rotates leg at knee joint

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12
Q

semimembranosus action?

A

flexes and medially rotates leg at knee joint, extends thigh at hip joint

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13
Q

semitendinosus action?

A

flexes and medially rotates leg at knee joint, extends thigh at hip joint

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14
Q

adductor magnus hamstring part action?

A

adducts, flexes and extends thigh at hip joint

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15
Q

pectoralis major action?

A

adducts, medially rotates and transversely adducts arm at glenohumeral joint, depresses pectoral girdle at acromioclavicular and sternoclvaciular joints

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16
Q

pectoralis minor action?

A

protracts and downwardly rotates pectoral girdle at acromioclavicular and sternoclavicular joints

17
Q

external intercostal action?

A

elevates ribs at their costovertebral joints, provide structural support to intercostal spaces

18
Q

internal intercostal action?

A

depress ribs at their costovertebral joints, provide structural support to intercostal spaces

19
Q

innermost intercostal action?

A

elevates ribs at their costovertebral joints

20
Q

transverse thoracis action?

A

depresses ribs and their costal cartilages

21
Q

subcostal action?

A

depress ribs at their costovertebral joints

22
Q

diaphragm action?

A

primary muscle of inspiration

23
Q

external oblique action?

A

flexes, laterally flexes, and rotates trunk, compresses and provides structural support to adjacent abdominal structures

24
Q

internal oblique action?

A

flexes, laterally flexes, and rotates trunk, compresses and provides structural support to adjacent abdominal structures

25
transverse abdominal action?
compresses and provides structural support to adjacent abdominal structures
26
rectus abdominis action?
flexes trunk, compresses and provides structural support to the adjacent abdominal structures
27
pyramidalis action?
tenses linea alba
28
psoas major action?
flexes thigh at hip joint, flexes trunk
29
psoas minor action?
assists in flexion of the trunk
30
iliacus action?
flexes thigh at hip joint, flexes trunk
31
quadratus lumborum action?
extends and laterally flexes trunk, stabilizes twelfth rib during inspiration
32
external anal sphincter action?
constricts anal canal
33
obturator internus tendinous arch action?
laterally rotates and transversely abducts thigh at hip joint
34
ischiococcygeus action?
provides structural support to adjacent pelvic structures
35
iliococcygeus action?
provides structural support to adjacent pelvic structures, fecal continence
36
pubococcygeus action?
provides structural support to adjacent pelvic structures, urinary and fecal continence
37
puborectalis action?
provides structural support to adjacent pelvic structures, fecal continence