PRE QUIZ Flashcards
(16 cards)
Modern cell theory
- The cell is the smallest living unit in all organisms
- All living things are made of cells
- All cells come from other pre-existing cells
Prokaryotes have DNA (___)
Eukaryotes have DNA (__)
No nucleus
In nucleus
Different between prokaryotes and eukaryotes
• Prokaryotes does not have Nucleus
• No membrane bound organelles
It sorrounds all of internal cell structures
Cytoplasm
A collection of fiber that will provide support for the cell and its organelles
Cytoskeleton
They make protein that make the gentic material (DNA)
Ribosomes
Where ribosomes can be produced
Nucleolus
It does a lot of processing of molecules for the cell like protein folding and highly involved in transporting those molecules around
Endoplasmic reticulum
Doesn’t have ribosomes
Smooth ER
Involved with protein producing and transporting
Rough ER
Function in detoxification and can make some type of lipids
Smooth ER
Can receive items from the transport vesicles that pinched off of the ER
Golgi apparatus
Has enzymes that can modify molecules it may receive and sorts the materials it received
Golgi apparatus
__ Make ATP energy in a process called ___
• It runs with __ which is a sugar and needs the presence of oxygen to efficiently make ATP energy
Mitochondria
Cellular respiration
Glucose
Difference between animal cell and plant cell
• Plant cells has Cell wall
• Large central vacuole
• Has chloroplasts (photosynthesis)