Allegorical
A method of reading and interpreting the bible as a metaphor, an allegory. Looking for deeper symbolic meanings, departing from just the text.
Anagogical
Interpretation of Bible in reference to the end times, apocalypse
Reading through the vision of what is to come as God heals the broken earth.
Canon
discerned collection of sacred writings, religion-specific– there are certain rules concerning which scriptures are part of a religion’s sacred text
Covenant
Sacred agreement between God and Humanity, usually involving promises or obligations
Disciples/Apostles
Apostles: Jesus’ closest circle of followers, spread his teachings to different corners of the holy land and the rest of the world.
Eschatology
Subset of analogical interpretation dealing with death, judgment, ad the final destiny of the human soul.
Ethical
Moral principles for living righteously defined from scripture and Jesus’ teaching rather than personal philosophies
Ethical Monotheism
The belief in one God who its the sole source of morality, demanding righteous behavior and justice from humanity
Evangelist
A passionate preacher/advocate who spreads a message, most commonly the Christian Gospel, among to inspire conversation and spiritual growth.
Fortelling
Predicting future events based on the WORD OF GOD.
Forthtelling
Proclaiming God’s present truth, focusing on the “now”.
Gospel
The teaching, writing, and stores of the miracles and life of JESUS CHRIST.
Hermeneutics
4 main ways of reading + interpreting the Hebrew/Christian Scriptures of the Bible
Anagogical
Allegorical
Literal
Moral
Immanent
God is actively present and involved within His creation, dwelling with humanity through the Holy Spirit, Jesus (Immanuel - “God with us”), and His sustaining presence in nature, contrasting with His transcendence (being separate and above
Literal
Reading and interpreting the Bible in a straightforward sense for history and verbatim wording
Messiah (Hebrew)/Christ (Greek)
Jesus Christ, the son of God, sent to protect the people of the promised land and spread the word of God.
Omnipotent
All-powerful
Omniscient
All-knowing and knowing all outcomes to all situations
Patriarchs
Biblical figures that are regarded as fathers of God’s teaching e.g. Abraham. Isaac, Jacob
Repentance
A change in mind, behavior, and overall direction away from sin and towards the teachings of God.
Primeval History
Refers to Genesis 1-11, the Bible’s accounts of the earliest recorded events (creation through Tower of Babel)
Prophets/Prophecy
Messengers of God, one who speaks God’s message and acts as a bridge between God and the people
Synoptic
the first three books of the New Testament—Matthew, Mark, and Luke. The term is derived from the Greek words syn (“together”) and optic (“seeing”), literally meaning “seeing together” or “viewing at a common point
Revelation
A palpable/visible act of God’s presence/truth on Earth, usually through miracles or large natural acts i.e. burning bush