Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM


Top Flashcards (Certified)
All Flashcards

do these cards > Questions x > Flashcards

Questions x Flashcards

1
Q

Meissners plexus

A

Submuscosa plexus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Aurbachs plexus

A

Myenteric plexus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Murphys sign

A

Acute cholecystitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Gentamicin

A

Aminoglycoside inhibiting 30s unit of ribosomes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Quiet inspiration

A

Contraction of diaphragm and external IC muscles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

B1 agonists

A

Positive inotropy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Cyclizine

A

Anrihistamine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Resp control centre for basic rhythm of resp

A

Doral respiratory group

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Expiratory centre that controls active expiration

A

Ventral respiratory group

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Hb CAg

A

Hep B core antigen - If youve had it silly bobs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Vaccinated against Hep B

A

HbSAg neg, Anti-HbS positive,

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Excess PTH

A

Hypercalcaemia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

ACID EGG-T - reactions and mediators

A 
1 - Anaphylactic 
2 - Cytotoxic 
3 - Immune complex 
4 - Delayed 
IgE, IgG, IgG and T
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

TB granulomas

A

Caseating

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Sarcoidosis granulomas

A

Non-caseating

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q
A

T

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Can cause TB

A

TNF-alpha inhibitors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

80-year-old male patient presenting to his GP with symptoms of pneumonia. They have new onset confusion, urea = 6.2, RR = 33, BP = 80/60. They have no known penicillin allergy.

A

IV Co-amoxiclav + PO Doxycycline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

From cold to cough and struggling for breath, intercostal recession, audible wheeze and crackles

A

Bronchiolitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Club cells in resp

A

Secrete glycosaminoglycans which protect epithelial lining of bronchioles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Found on cell membrane of macrophages

A

MHC II

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Negative enthalpy and positive entropy

A

Exothermic, exergonic and spontaneous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Endergonic

A

Cannot happen spontaneously, energy is absorbed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

exergonic

A

Releases energy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
State of potassium channels in hyperpolarisation
Open also... dk why
26
Down's syndrome most appropriate detection method
Array competitive genomic hybridisation
27
Sarcomas
Malignant connective tissue tumour
28
Bifurcation of the trachea occurs at
T4/5
29
Male nipple level
T4
30
Necrosis where basic outline of cells is preserved
Coagulative
31
Peyer's patches
Aggregations of lymphoid tissue found in the ileum
32
Emphysema and lung compliance
Increases lung compliance
33
Cardiac syncitium
Individual cardiomyocytes connected by intercalated discs
34
Hypersensitivity type of goodpasture's
II
35
PTH
Increase blood calcium and increase phosphate excretion
36
Chronic bronchitis
Obstructive
37
mean systemic filling pressure
pressure that would be present in circulation if the heart was removed
38
Poisuelle's laww
States that the resistance to blood flow is directly proportional to length of blood vessel and viscosity of blood
39
Best representation of afterload
MAP
40
Good indication of preload
EDV
41
How many cusps does the aortic valve usually have
3
42
Lung compliance
Change in lung volume per unit change in pressure
43
Chronic bronchitis
Chronic exposure to noxious particles such as smoking or air pollutants causes mucous gland hyperplasia and oversecretion of mucus
44
Coronary blood flow is highest during
Diastole
45
Chronic alcohol excess and jaundice
Hepatic cause, impaired uptake of bilirubin by the hepatocytes
46
Adrenoceptors in the heart muscle
Beta-1
47
Adrenoceptors in the blood vessels
Alpha-1
48
Pulmonary shunt
Alveoli are perfused but ventilation is impaired
49
Dark urine and pale stools
Cholestasis
50
Phase 1 drug metabolism
Drug made mor epolar, adds groups
51
Phase 2 drug metabolism
Adds an endogenous compound, increasing polarity - conjugation
52
Phase 1 drug metabolism reactions
Oxidation, reduction and hydrolysis
53
Negative predictive value
Number of true negatives divided by total negatives
54
Positive predictive value
Number of true positives divided by the number of positives
55
Group A strep haemolysis
Beta haemolysis
56
Strep pneumoniae haemolysis
Alpha
57
Staph epidermis haemolysis
Gamma
58
BRCA1 and 2
Breast cancer
59
RAS gene mutation
Colon/lung/pancreatic
60
BRAF gene mutation
Colonic cancer
61
Is clarithromycin one of the 4 Cs?
No you sillly fresher

do these cards (16 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions