Quiz: CNS, PNS, ANS Matching Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

Taste / gustatory area (associated lobe)…

A

Insula

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Visual area (associated lobe)…

A

Occipital lobe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Seat of intelligence, abstract reasoning (associated lobe)…

A

Frontal lobe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Premotor area (associated lobe)…

A

Frontal lobe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Motor speech area (associated lobe)…

A

Frontal lobe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Somatic motor cortex (associated lobe)…

A

Frontal lobe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Primary sensory cortex (associated lobe)…

A

Parietal lobe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Auditory area (associated lobe)…

A

Temporal lobe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

“Visceral command center”…

A

Hypothalamus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

“Executive suite”…

A

Cerebrum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

“Survival center”…

A

Brain stem

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

“Motor command center”…

A

Cerebellum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

“Gateway to cerebrum”…

A

Thalamus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

A major relay station for sensory information ascending to primary sensory areas of the cerebral cortex. Contains many specialized nuclei…

A

Thalamus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

This brain area associates experiences necessary for the production of abstract ideas, judgment, and conscience…

A

Prefrontal area

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

The axons from this area form the major pyramidal tracts…

A

Primary motor cortex

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

(Sleep) Very easy to awaken; EEG shows alpha waves; may even deny being asleep…

A

Stage 1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

(Sleep) Typified by sleep spindles…

A

Stage 2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

(Sleep) Theta and delta waves begin to appear…

A

Stage 3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

(Sleep) The stage when vital signs (blood pressure, heart rate, and body temperature) reach their lowest normal levels…

A

Stage 4

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

(Sleep) Indicated by movement of the eyes under the lids; dreaming occurs…

22
Q

(Sleep) Begins about 90 minutes after the onset of sleep…

23
Q

(Sleep) Necessary for emotional health; may be neural “debugging”…

24
Q

Collection of nerve roots at the inferior end of the vertebral canal…

25
Point of termination of the spinal cord in an adult...
Conus medullaris
26
Where nerves serving the upper limbs arise...
Cervical enlargement
27
Anchors the spinal cord in place...
Filum terminale
28
Bulbous corpuscle...
Ruffini endings
29
Lamellar corpuscle...
Pacinian corpuscle
30
Tactile corpuscle...
Meissner corpuscle
31
(Cranial nerve) Formed by the union of a cranial and a spinal root...
Accessory
32
(Cranial nerve) Receptors located in epithelium of the nasal cavity...
Olfactory
33
(Cranial nerve) Serves the senses of hearing and equilibrium...
Vestibulocochlear
34
(Cranial nerve) Helps to regulate blood pressure and digestion...
Vagus
35
(Cranial nerve) Turns the eyeball laterally...
Abducens
36
(Plexus) The obturator and femoral nerves branch from this plexus...
Lumbar plexus
37
(Plexus) Striking the "funny bone" (ulnar nerve) may cause injury to a nerve of this plexus...
Brachial plexus
38
(Plexus) Trauma to a nerve of this plexus may cause wrist drop...
Brachial plexus
39
(Plexus) A fall or improper administration of an injection to the buttocks may injure a nerve of this plexus...
Sacral plexus
40
(Plexus) The phrenic nerve branches from this plexus...
Cervical plexus
41
(Reflex) Tests both upper and lower motor pathways. The sole of the foot is stimulated with a dull instrument...
Plantar reflex
42
(Reflex) Consists of an ipsilateral withdrawal reflex and a contralateral extensor reflex; important in maintaining balance...
Crossed-extensor reflex
43
(Reflex) Produces a rapid withdrawal of the body part from a painful stimulus; ipsilateral...
Flexor reflex
44
(Reflex) Prevents muscle overstretching and maintains muscle tone...
Stretch reflex
45
(Reflex) Produces muscle relaxation and lengthening in response to tension; the contracting muscle relaxes as its antagonist is activated...
Tendon
46
(ANS Division) Short, preganglionic, long postganglionic fibers...
Sympathetic
47
(ANS Division) Collateral ganglia...
Sympathetic
48
(ANS Division) Active after having eaten a meal...
Parasympathetic
49
(ANS Division) Decreases heart rate...
Parasympathetic
50
(ANS Division) Maintenance functions...
Parasympathetic
51
(ANS Division) Stimulates ciliary muscles of the eye...
Parasympathetic
52
(ANS Division) Increases blood pressure...
Sympathetic