raising agents Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

What is the primary function of raising agents in baking?

A

To create volume and lightness in baked goods.

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2
Q

True or False: Raising agents are only used in sweet baked goods.

A

False

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3
Q

Name one type of mechanical raising agent.

A

Air

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4
Q

What chemical process do baking powder and baking soda undergo to produce gas?

A

Acid-base reaction

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: __________ is a common biological raising agent used in bread making.

A

Yeast

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6
Q

What gas is produced by yeast during fermentation?

A

Carbon dioxide

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7
Q

Which raising agent is activated by moisture and heat?

A

Baking powder

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8
Q

What is the role of cream of tartar in baking?

A

It acts as an acid to stabilize egg whites and activate baking soda.

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9
Q

True or False: Self-raising flour contains baking powder.

A

True

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10
Q

What is the effect of adding too much raising agent to a recipe?

A

It can cause the baked goods to collapse or have a poor texture.

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11
Q

Name one advantage of using yeast as a raising agent.

A

It adds flavor to the baked product.

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12
Q

What does the term ‘proofing’ refer to in bread making?

A

Allowing dough to rise before baking.

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13
Q

Which raising agent produces a lighter texture in cakes?

A

Baking powder

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: __________ is a raising agent that works through steam.

A

Choux pastry

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15
Q

What is the difference between baking powder and baking soda?

A

Baking powder contains an acid, while baking soda does not.

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16
Q

True or False: Raising agents can affect the flavor of baked goods.

17
Q

What is a common effect of over-mixing a batter that contains a raising agent?

A

It can result in a dense texture.

18
Q

Name a recipe where you would typically use yeast as a raising agent.

19
Q

What happens to the gas produced by raising agents during baking?

A

It expands and causes the mixture to rise.

20
Q

Fill in the blank: __________ is a biological raising agent that requires sugar to ferment.