What did the Russians buy in the 1880s?
Private railway companies, using foreign loans.
What did historians debate?
Whether the Gov’t forced industrialization with no regard for citizens or whether its impact was beyond Gov’t control
What was the life expectancy?
Men- 27.25
Women- 29.38
England- 45.25
What were the percentages on industrial production?
Russia- 30%
UK- 75%
Germany- 70%
What is an example of an industry managed by foreigners?
New Russia Company founded by iron master John Hughes. And the oil fields at Baku.