[Recalls] Gastric And Pancreatic Digestion And Breastmilk - 1C Meredith Grey Flashcards

(49 cards)

1
Q

Process of IgA secretion

A

Transcytosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

A lactagogue

A

Malunggay

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Rate limiting step in synthesis of LC-PUFA

A

Desaturase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Completes the digestion of proteins

A

Dipeptidase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Fate of fatty acids with less than 10 carbons

A

Absorbed in portal vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Non-digestible component of milk

A

Casein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Substrate of intestinal lipase (Glycerol ester hydrolase)

A

1-monoacylglycerol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Bound to oligosaccharides helps in development of brain

A

LC-PUFA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Major source of phospholipid in for breastfed infants

A

Apical membrane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Absolute contraindication

A

Mother with HIV

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Contraindicated drug

A

Antimetabolites

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Oresol mechanism of absorption

A

SGLT

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

No digestive enzyme

A

Bile

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Why lactose content decreases with nursing mothers

A

Closure of tight junction blocking paracellular pathway

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Mechanism for casein

A

Exocytosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

In the 9L of fluid volume for stool

A

200 mL

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Lifespan of enterocytes

A

4-5 days

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

True solution containing almost all of the breast components

A

Whey/aqeuous portion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Main determinant milk volume

A

Whey

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

20:4w6

A

Arachidonic acid

21
Q

Phase of milk with highest fat content

A

Transitional milk

22
Q

Myoepithelial contraction for milk letdown

23
Q

K cell secretes

24
Q

Secretin is secreted by

25
B12-IF complex absorption
Ileum
26
Passage of substance between epithelial cells rather than through them
Paracellular pathway
27
Lactogenic trigger
Removal of placenta
28
Protects B12 from stomach acidity
Haptocorrin
29
18:3w3
Alpha linolenic acid
30
Major omega 3 FA of neural tissue
DHA
31
pH gastric lipase
4
32
pH pepsin
3
33
Stimulates NaHCO3- secretion
Secretin
34
Gold standard total lipids in milk
DHA - 0.3% | ARA - 0.6% (0.5-0.6%)
35
Water soluble vitamin passive diffusion
Riboflavin
36
Point P in Redinger RN triangle representing normal bile composition
Bile - 80% Phosphatidycholine - 15% Cholesterol - 5%
37
Preference of desaturase and elongase
Omega 3
38
Needed for enhanced antibody production in response to vaccine
Nucleotides
39
Sole source of nutrients for 5 month old baby
Mother's milk
40
Secretes intrinsic factor of Castle
Parietal cell
41
Trypsin break between R amino group
Arginine
42
Alternative pathway for glucose absorption in the intestine
Glut5
43
Hexose found in breastmilk
Galactose
44
Pentose sugar are absorbed
Simple diffusion
45
Carbohydrate digestive product with a1-6 glycosidic bond
A-amylase
46
Main lipid in the diet
Triacylglycerol
47
Untrue of phytosterol
Easily absorbed
48
Fate of unesterified cholesterol
Actively transported out of mucosal cells
49
What is the highest source of LC-PUFA
Newborn fed with breastmilk