recap struggle Flashcards

(21 cards)

1
Q

what are 5 reasons as to why profit is important ?

A
  • good source of finance
  • attracts new competitors
  • pay for dividends
  • invest back into business
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2
Q

what is 6 ways to maximise profit ?

A
  • advertising to attract new consumers
  • cheaper suppliers
  • increase sales
  • lower unit costs
  • redundancy
  • new product range to attract a wider target audience
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3
Q

what are the advantages of non profit organisations

A
  • tax exemption
  • engage in social change
  • mission driven focus
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4
Q

what are the disadvantages of non for profit organisations

A
  • dependent on volunteers and donations
  • limited compliance
  • regulatory to compliance issues
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5
Q

what is a social enterprise

A

a business where its main goal is promoting social and environmental welfare rather then maximising profits

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6
Q

what are the advantages of a social enterprise

A
  • enhanced brand awareness and rep
  • employees feel motivated
  • impactful on a positive change
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7
Q

what are the disadvantages of a social enterprise

A
  • still competing in commercial markets
  • strict rules and regulations
  • HR is small
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8
Q

what is right issues

A

when existing shareholders are given the opportunity to buy new shares the business owns

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9
Q

what is venture capitalists

A

a particular type of shareholders
- they invest in a business as they see it potentially having a chance of being successful

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10
Q

what is share capital

A

money raised by a company through the issuance of shares
- the shareholders interest

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11
Q

what is market capitalization

A

total value of business share’s
- the amount the business could be bought for

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12
Q

what are the 6 possible reasons as to why shareholders may invest within a business

A
  • achieving capital gain
  • want to see the business survive and grow
  • potential a business succeeds
  • believe in the aims/ objectives
  • want to be involved in running the business
  • payed dividends
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13
Q

what are 6 factors that influence demand and supply

A
  • business performance
  • interest rates
  • economy
  • rival performance
  • share buybacks
  • takeovers and mergers consensus
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14
Q

what are share buybacks

A

it is where the business repurchases its shares on the market
- buy back their own shares on the market place

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15
Q

what does share buybacks lead too

A

decrease in shares available so could leads too increase of price

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16
Q

how does share buybacks influence supply and demand of shares

A
  • tax cuts so will increase investors
  • demand and price increase as shares are bought back
17
Q

what are the 6 external environment factors can affect costs and demand

A
  • competition
  • market conditions
  • incomes
  • interest rates
  • demographic factors
  • environ. issues and fair trade
18
Q

what are the 4 factors affecting market conditions

A
  • political factors
  • labour supply
  • incomes and economic factors
  • season demand and supply
19
Q

what are the demographic changes which affect the market

A
  • ageing population… workers yet immigration levels rise
  • consumer tastes… cosmetics
  • ethnically diverse
  • more working parents