reproduction Flashcards
(6 cards)
what are the advantages of asexual reproduction?
-useful when the environment is stable
-completed much faster
-enables an organism to quickly populate
-more time + energy efficient
-if it’s well adapted to its environment, successful characteristics are carried on
what are the disadvantages of asexual reproduction?
-disease likely to affect the whole
-population as there is no genetic variation
-population is only suited to one habitat
-population is vulnerable to changes in conditions
-limited genetic variation in population
what are the two types of cell division?
mitosis and meiosis
what is the use of meiosis?
to produce gametes for sexual reproduction
what is the use of mitosis?
growth and repair
how many daughter cells are made in mitosis?
two genetically identical daughter cells